Recovery of the everted cystacanth of seven acanthocephalan species of birds from feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Japan

Acanthocephalan everted cystacanths were detected in the intestines of 61 out of 555 feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) trapped between May 2003 and April 2005 in the western region of mainland Japan (Honshu). All collected specimens were identified as the species of birds including 3 Centrorhynchus spe...

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Published inJournal of Veterinary Medical Science Vol. 67; no. 12; pp. 1203 - 1206
Main Authors Sato, H.(Hirosaki Univ., Aomori (Japan). School of Medicine), Suzuki, K, Uni, S, Kamiya, H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE 01.12.2005
Japan Science and Technology Agency
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0916-7250
1347-7439
1347-7439
DOI10.1292/jvms.67.1203

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Abstract Acanthocephalan everted cystacanths were detected in the intestines of 61 out of 555 feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) trapped between May 2003 and April 2005 in the western region of mainland Japan (Honshu). All collected specimens were identified as the species of birds including 3 Centrorhynchus species (C. bazaleticus, C. elongatus, and C. teres), Sphaerirostris lanceoides, Plagiorhynchus ogatai, Porrorchis oti, and Southwelina hispida. Three species, C. bazaleticus, C. teres, and S. lanceoides, were new to distribution records in Japan and the Far East. Recovery rates of these acanthocephalans were higher from the raccoons trapped in spring and early summer (range 8.3-36.8%, average 21.5%) than during the remainder of the year (range 0-20.0%, average 6.3%). The reason for this seasonal change is unknown. There is little information on the acanthocephalan fauna of wild birds in Japan, however, recovery of the cystacanths from the feral raccoons captured through the year might provide useful information on the fauna and geographical distribution of avian acanthocephalans.
AbstractList Acanthocephalan everted cystacanths were detected in the intestines of 61 out of 555 feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) trapped between May 2003 and April 2005 in the western region of mainland Japan (Honshu). All collected specimens were identified as the species of birds including 3 Centrorhynchus species (C. bazaleticus, C. elongatus, and C. teres), Sphaerirostris lanceoides, Plagiorhynchus ogatai, Porrorchis oti, and Southwelina hispida. Three species, C. bazaleticus, C. teres, and S. lanceoides, were new to distribution records in Japan and the Far East. Recovery rates of these acanthocephalans were higher from the raccoons trapped in spring and early summer (range 8.3-36.8%, average 21.5%) than during the remainder of the year (range 0-20.0%, average 6.3%). The reason for this seasonal change is unknown. There is little information on the acanthocephalan fauna of wild birds in Japan, however, recovery of the cystacanths from the feral raccoons captured through the year might provide useful information on the fauna and geographical distribution of avian acanthocephalans.
Acanthocephalan everted cystacanths were detected in the intestines of 61 out of 555 feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) trapped between May 2003 and April 2005 in the western region of mainland Japan (Honshu). All collected specimens were identified as the species of birds including 3 Centrorhynchus species (C. bazaleticus, C. elongatus, and C. teres), Sphaerirostris lanceoides, Plagiorhynchus ogatai, Porrorchis oti, and Southwelina hispida. Three species, C. bazaleticus, C. teres, and S. lanceoides, were new to distribution records in Japan and the Far East. Recovery rates of these acanthocephalans were higher from the raccoons trapped in spring and early summer (range 8.3-36.8%, average 21.5%) than during the remainder of the year (range 0-20.0%, average 6.3%). The reason for this seasonal change is unknown. There is little information on the acanthocephalan fauna of wild birds in Japan, however, recovery of the cystacanths from the feral raccoons captured through the year might provide useful information on the fauna and geographical distribution of avian acanthocephalans.Acanthocephalan everted cystacanths were detected in the intestines of 61 out of 555 feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) trapped between May 2003 and April 2005 in the western region of mainland Japan (Honshu). All collected specimens were identified as the species of birds including 3 Centrorhynchus species (C. bazaleticus, C. elongatus, and C. teres), Sphaerirostris lanceoides, Plagiorhynchus ogatai, Porrorchis oti, and Southwelina hispida. Three species, C. bazaleticus, C. teres, and S. lanceoides, were new to distribution records in Japan and the Far East. Recovery rates of these acanthocephalans were higher from the raccoons trapped in spring and early summer (range 8.3-36.8%, average 21.5%) than during the remainder of the year (range 0-20.0%, average 6.3%). The reason for this seasonal change is unknown. There is little information on the acanthocephalan fauna of wild birds in Japan, however, recovery of the cystacanths from the feral raccoons captured through the year might provide useful information on the fauna and geographical distribution of avian acanthocephalans.
Author Suzuki, K
Kamiya, H
Uni, S
Sato, H.(Hirosaki Univ., Aomori (Japan). School of Medicine)
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10.1292/jvms.61.1023
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10.2307/3277401
10.1017/S0031182000004479
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References 20. Schmidt, G. D. and Kuntz, R. E. 1966. New and little-known plagiorhynchid Acanthocephala from Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands. J. Parasitol. 52: 520-527.
12. Nickol, B. B. 1985. Epizootology. pp. 307-346. In: Biology of the Acanthocephala (Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B. eds.), Cambridge University Press, London.
23. Van Cleave, H. J. 1925. Acanthocephala from Japan. J. Parasitol. 17: 149-156.
27. Yamaguti, S. 1939. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan: Part 29. Acanthocephala, II. Jpn. J. Zool. 8: 317-351.
24. Yabsley, M. J. and Noblet, G. P. 1999. Nematodes and acanthocephalans of raccoons (Procyon lotor), with a new geographical record for Centrorhynchus conspectus (Acanthocephala) in South Carolina, USA. J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 66: 111-114.
19. Schmidt, G. D. 1985. Development and life cycles. pp. 273-305. In: Biology of the Acanthocephala (Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B. eds.), Cambridge University Press, London.
21. Schmidt, G. D. and Kuntz, R. E. 1969. Centrorhynchus spilornae sp. n. (Acanthocephala), and other Centrorhynchidae from the Far East. J. Parasitol. 55: 329-334.
15. Richardson, D. J. and Nickol, B. B. 1995. The genus Centrorhynchus (Acanthocephala) in North America with description of Centrorhynchus robustus n. sp., redescription of Centrorhynchus conspectus, and a key to species. J. Parasitol. 81: 767-772.
5. Ewald, J. A., Crompton, D. W. T., Johnson, I. and Stoddart, R. C. 1991. The occurrence of Centrorhynchus (Acanthocephala) in shrews (Sorex araneus and Sorex minutus) in the United Kingdom. J. Parasitol. 77: 485-487.
18. Schmidt, G. D. 1973. Resurrection of Southwellina Witenberg, 1932, with a description of Southwellina dimorpha sp. n., and a key to genera in Polymorphidae (Acanthocephala). J. Parasitol. 59: 299-305.
22. Uchida, A., Uchida, K., Itagaki, H. and Kamegai, S. 1991. Check list of helminth parasites of Japanese birds. Jpn. J. Parasitol. 40: 7-85.
7. Fukui, T. and Morisita, T. 1936. Three new species of Acanthocephala from Japan (a preliminary note). [Dobutsugaku Zasshi] 48: 759-764 (in Japanese with English abstract).
8. Harada, I. 1929. Ueber eine neue Species der Acanthocephalen. Jpn. J. Zool. 2: 195-198.
11. Machida, M. and Fujimaki, Y. 1965. The juvenile form of Centrorhynchus elongatum Yamaguti, 1935. Jpn. J. Vet. Res. 13: 85-86.
6. Fukui, T. 1929. On some Acanthocephala found in Japan. Ann. Zool. Jpn. 12: 255-270.
2. Amin, O. M., Canaris, A. G. and Kinsella, J. M. 1999. A taxonomic reconsideration of the genus Plagiorhynchus s. lat. (Acanthocephala: Plagiorhynchidae), with descriptions of South African Plagiorhynchus (Prosthorhynchus) cylindraceus from shore birds and P. (P.) malayensis, and a key to the species of the subgenus Prosthorhynchus. J. Helminth. Soc. Wash. 66: 123-132.
10. Kamiya, H., Seki, N., Tada, Y. and Kamiya, M. 1975. Some rare helminths from stray dogs of Sapporo. Jpn. J. Vet. Res. 23: 25-32.
26. Yamaguti, S. 1935. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan: Part 8. Acanthocephala, I. Jpn. J. Zool. 6: 247-278.
9. Kamiya, H. and Ishigaki, K. 1972. Helminths of Mustelidae in Hokkaido. Jpn. J. Vet. Res. 20: 117-128.
16. Sato, H., Inaba, T., Ihama, Y. and Kamiya, H. 1999. Parasitological survey on wild Carnivora in north-western Tohoku, Japan. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 61: 1023-1026.
17. Sato, H., Suzuki, K., Osanai, A., Kamiya, H. and Furuoka, H. 2005. Identification and characterization of the threadworm, Strongyloides procyonis, from feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Japan. J. Parasitol. 91: (in press).
4. Ching, H. L., Leighton, B. J. and Stephen, C. 2000. Intestinal parasites of raccoons (Procyon lotor) from southwest British Columbia. Can. J. Vet. Res. 64: 107-111.
13. Petrochenko, V. I. 1958. Acanthocephala of Domestic and Wild Animals, vol. II (Skrjabin, K. I. ed.), Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskow (Translated from Russian by Lavoott, R., edited by Epstein, E., Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1971).
1. Amin, O. M. 1985. Classification. pp. 22-72. In: Biology of the Acanthocephala (Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B. eds.), Cambridge University Press, London.
14. Richardson, D. J., Owen, W. B. and Snyder, D. E. 1992. Helminth parasites of the raccoon (Procyon lotor) from north-central Arkansas. J. Parasitol. 78: 163-166.
28. Yamaguti, S. 1963. Systema Helminthum, vol. V. Acanthocephala, Interscience Publishers, New York.
3. Belopolskaja, M. M. 1959. [Die Parasitfauna der Vögel des südsuchinschen Naturschutzgebietes (Ferner Osten); Acanthocephala]. Par. Sborn. Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 18: 304-320 (in Russian with German abstract).
25. Yagisawa, M. 1978. Studies on zoonotic helminths from mammals in northern Honshu, Japan. Hirosaki Med. J. 30: 239-284 (in Japanese with English abstract).
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– reference: 2. Amin, O. M., Canaris, A. G. and Kinsella, J. M. 1999. A taxonomic reconsideration of the genus Plagiorhynchus s. lat. (Acanthocephala: Plagiorhynchidae), with descriptions of South African Plagiorhynchus (Prosthorhynchus) cylindraceus from shore birds and P. (P.) malayensis, and a key to the species of the subgenus Prosthorhynchus. J. Helminth. Soc. Wash. 66: 123-132.
– reference: 8. Harada, I. 1929. Ueber eine neue Species der Acanthocephalen. Jpn. J. Zool. 2: 195-198.
– reference: 17. Sato, H., Suzuki, K., Osanai, A., Kamiya, H. and Furuoka, H. 2005. Identification and characterization of the threadworm, Strongyloides procyonis, from feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Japan. J. Parasitol. 91: (in press).
– reference: 20. Schmidt, G. D. and Kuntz, R. E. 1966. New and little-known plagiorhynchid Acanthocephala from Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands. J. Parasitol. 52: 520-527.
– reference: 4. Ching, H. L., Leighton, B. J. and Stephen, C. 2000. Intestinal parasites of raccoons (Procyon lotor) from southwest British Columbia. Can. J. Vet. Res. 64: 107-111.
– reference: 10. Kamiya, H., Seki, N., Tada, Y. and Kamiya, M. 1975. Some rare helminths from stray dogs of Sapporo. Jpn. J. Vet. Res. 23: 25-32.
– reference: 18. Schmidt, G. D. 1973. Resurrection of Southwellina Witenberg, 1932, with a description of Southwellina dimorpha sp. n., and a key to genera in Polymorphidae (Acanthocephala). J. Parasitol. 59: 299-305.
– reference: 24. Yabsley, M. J. and Noblet, G. P. 1999. Nematodes and acanthocephalans of raccoons (Procyon lotor), with a new geographical record for Centrorhynchus conspectus (Acanthocephala) in South Carolina, USA. J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 66: 111-114.
– reference: 9. Kamiya, H. and Ishigaki, K. 1972. Helminths of Mustelidae in Hokkaido. Jpn. J. Vet. Res. 20: 117-128.
– reference: 13. Petrochenko, V. I. 1958. Acanthocephala of Domestic and Wild Animals, vol. II (Skrjabin, K. I. ed.), Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskow (Translated from Russian by Lavoott, R., edited by Epstein, E., Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1971).
– reference: 16. Sato, H., Inaba, T., Ihama, Y. and Kamiya, H. 1999. Parasitological survey on wild Carnivora in north-western Tohoku, Japan. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 61: 1023-1026.
– reference: 21. Schmidt, G. D. and Kuntz, R. E. 1969. Centrorhynchus spilornae sp. n. (Acanthocephala), and other Centrorhynchidae from the Far East. J. Parasitol. 55: 329-334.
– reference: 26. Yamaguti, S. 1935. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan: Part 8. Acanthocephala, I. Jpn. J. Zool. 6: 247-278.
– reference: 6. Fukui, T. 1929. On some Acanthocephala found in Japan. Ann. Zool. Jpn. 12: 255-270.
– reference: 25. Yagisawa, M. 1978. Studies on zoonotic helminths from mammals in northern Honshu, Japan. Hirosaki Med. J. 30: 239-284 (in Japanese with English abstract).
– reference: 1. Amin, O. M. 1985. Classification. pp. 22-72. In: Biology of the Acanthocephala (Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B. eds.), Cambridge University Press, London.
– reference: 12. Nickol, B. B. 1985. Epizootology. pp. 307-346. In: Biology of the Acanthocephala (Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B. eds.), Cambridge University Press, London.
– reference: 3. Belopolskaja, M. M. 1959. [Die Parasitfauna der Vögel des südsuchinschen Naturschutzgebietes (Ferner Osten); Acanthocephala]. Par. Sborn. Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 18: 304-320 (in Russian with German abstract).
– reference: 23. Van Cleave, H. J. 1925. Acanthocephala from Japan. J. Parasitol. 17: 149-156.
– reference: 22. Uchida, A., Uchida, K., Itagaki, H. and Kamegai, S. 1991. Check list of helminth parasites of Japanese birds. Jpn. J. Parasitol. 40: 7-85.
– reference: 27. Yamaguti, S. 1939. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan: Part 29. Acanthocephala, II. Jpn. J. Zool. 8: 317-351.
– reference: 15. Richardson, D. J. and Nickol, B. B. 1995. The genus Centrorhynchus (Acanthocephala) in North America with description of Centrorhynchus robustus n. sp., redescription of Centrorhynchus conspectus, and a key to species. J. Parasitol. 81: 767-772.
– reference: 5. Ewald, J. A., Crompton, D. W. T., Johnson, I. and Stoddart, R. C. 1991. The occurrence of Centrorhynchus (Acanthocephala) in shrews (Sorex araneus and Sorex minutus) in the United Kingdom. J. Parasitol. 77: 485-487.
– reference: 28. Yamaguti, S. 1963. Systema Helminthum, vol. V. Acanthocephala, Interscience Publishers, New York.
– reference: 11. Machida, M. and Fujimaki, Y. 1965. The juvenile form of Centrorhynchus elongatum Yamaguti, 1935. Jpn. J. Vet. Res. 13: 85-86.
– reference: 14. Richardson, D. J., Owen, W. B. and Snyder, D. E. 1992. Helminth parasites of the raccoon (Procyon lotor) from north-central Arkansas. J. Parasitol. 78: 163-166.
– reference: 19. Schmidt, G. D. 1985. Development and life cycles. pp. 273-305. In: Biology of the Acanthocephala (Crompton, D. W. T. and Nickol, B. B. eds.), Cambridge University Press, London.
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Snippet Acanthocephalan everted cystacanths were detected in the intestines of 61 out of 555 feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) trapped between May 2003 and April 2005 in...
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SubjectTerms ACANTHOCEPHALA
Acanthocephala - isolation & purification
Animals
BIRDS
Birds - parasitology
EPIDEMIOLOGIA
EPIDEMIOLOGIE
EPIDEMIOLOGY
Gastrointestinal Contents
IDENTIFICACION
IDENTIFICATION
JAPAN
JAPON
new geographical record
OISEAU
PAJAROS
prevalence
Procyon lotor
PROCYONIDAE
Raccoons
Seasons
Species Specificity
Title Recovery of the everted cystacanth of seven acanthocephalan species of birds from feral raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Japan
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