Long-Term Predictive Modelling of the Craniofacial Complex Using Machine Learning on 2D Cephalometric Radiographs - Myers, Michael; Brown, Michael D.; Badirli, Sarkhan; Eckert, George J.; Johnson, Diane Helen-Marie; Turkkahraman, Hakan (International dental journal, 2025)
Keywords: Adolescent; Adolescent Development - physiology; Artificial intelligence; Body Size - physiology; Cephalometric analysis; Cephalometry - methods; Cephalometry - statistics & numerical data; Child; Craniofacial complex; Dentistry; Face - diagnostic imaging; Growth and development; Humans; Incisor - diagnostic imaging; Incisor - growth & development; Machine learning; Male; Mandible - diagnostic imaging; Mandible - growth & development; Maxilla - diagnostic imaging; Maxilla - growth & development; Orthodontics; Predictive Learning Models; Predictive Value of Tests; Puberty; Radiography - methods; Radiography - statistics & numerical data; Random Allocation; Random Forest; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Scientific Research Reports; Skull Base - diagnostic imaging; Skull Base - growth & development; Growth and development; Cephalometric analysis; Artificial intelligence; Orthodontics; Machine learning; Craniofacial complex