Functional roles of transiently and intrinsically disordered regions within proteins

Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well‐folded structures. Even small, well‐folded single‐domain proteins are structurally heterogeneous and contain multiple foldon...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inThe FEBS journal Vol. 282; no. 7; pp. 1182 - 1189
Main Author Uversky, Vladimir N
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Published by Blackwell Pub. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies 01.04.2015
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1742-464X
1742-4658
1742-4658
DOI10.1111/febs.13202

Cover

Abstract Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well‐folded structures. Even small, well‐folded single‐domain proteins are structurally heterogeneous and contain multiple foldon units with different conformational stability. Although the ability of many intrinsically disordered protein regions to undergo at least partial folding at interaction with specific binding partners is a well‐established fact, recent studies have revealed that functions of some ordered proteins rely on the decrease in the amount of their ordered structure and require local or even global functional unfolding. This functional unfolding is induced by transient alterations in protein environment or by modification of protein structure and can be reversed as soon as the environment is restored or the modification is removed. Therefore, the important features of these conditionally disordered protein regions (or unfoldons) are the induced nature and the transient character of their disorder. In other words, structurally any protein can be described as a modular assembly of foldons, inducible foldons, semi‐foldons, nonfoldons and unfoldons. Obviously, differently ordered/disordered proteins and protein regions can possess very different functional repertoires. This review represents some of the key functions of transiently and intrinsically disordered protein regions.
AbstractList Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well-folded structures. Even small, well-folded single-domain proteins are structurally heterogeneous and contain multiple foldon units with different conformational stability. Although the ability of many intrinsically disordered protein regions to undergo at least partial folding at interaction with specific binding partners is a well-established fact, recent studies have revealed that functions of some ordered proteins rely on the decrease in the amount of their ordered structure and require local or even global functional unfolding. This functional unfolding is induced by transient alterations in protein environment or by modification of protein structure and can be reversed as soon as the environment is restored or the modification is removed. Therefore, the important features of these conditionally disordered protein regions (or unfoldons) are the induced nature and the transient character of their disorder. In other words, structurally any protein can be described as a modular assembly of foldons, inducible foldons, semi-foldons, nonfoldons and unfoldons. Obviously, differently ordered/disordered proteins and protein regions can possess very different functional repertoires. This review represents some of the key functions of transiently and intrinsically disordered protein regions.Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well-folded structures. Even small, well-folded single-domain proteins are structurally heterogeneous and contain multiple foldon units with different conformational stability. Although the ability of many intrinsically disordered protein regions to undergo at least partial folding at interaction with specific binding partners is a well-established fact, recent studies have revealed that functions of some ordered proteins rely on the decrease in the amount of their ordered structure and require local or even global functional unfolding. This functional unfolding is induced by transient alterations in protein environment or by modification of protein structure and can be reversed as soon as the environment is restored or the modification is removed. Therefore, the important features of these conditionally disordered protein regions (or unfoldons) are the induced nature and the transient character of their disorder. In other words, structurally any protein can be described as a modular assembly of foldons, inducible foldons, semi-foldons, nonfoldons and unfoldons. Obviously, differently ordered/disordered proteins and protein regions can possess very different functional repertoires. This review represents some of the key functions of transiently and intrinsically disordered protein regions.
Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well‐folded structures. Even small, well‐folded single‐domain proteins are structurally heterogeneous and contain multiple foldon units with different conformational stability. Although the ability of many intrinsically disordered protein regions to undergo at least partial folding at interaction with specific binding partners is a well‐established fact, recent studies have revealed that functions of some ordered proteins rely on the decrease in the amount of their ordered structure and require local or even global functional unfolding. This functional unfolding is induced by transient alterations in protein environment or by modification of protein structure and can be reversed as soon as the environment is restored or the modification is removed. Therefore, the important features of these conditionally disordered protein regions (or unfoldons) are the induced nature and the transient character of their disorder. In other words, structurally any protein can be described as a modular assembly of foldons, inducible foldons, semi‐foldons, nonfoldons and unfoldons. Obviously, differently ordered/disordered proteins and protein regions can possess very different functional repertoires. This review represents some of the key functions of transiently and intrinsically disordered protein regions. Structure of any protein can be described as a modular assembly of foldons, inducible foldons, semi‐foldons, nonfoldons, and unfoldons possessing very different functional repertoires. Therefore, not only ordered or completely disordered proteins, but also proteins and protein regions with different shades of order and different flavors of disorder are functional, generating a unique protein structure‐function continuum.
Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well-folded structures. Even small, well-folded single-domain proteins are structurally heterogeneous and contain multiple foldon units with different conformational stability. Although the ability of many intrinsically disordered protein regions to undergo at least partial folding at interaction with specific binding partners is a well-established fact, recent studies have revealed that functions of some ordered proteins rely on the decrease in the amount of their ordered structure and require local or even global functional unfolding. This functional unfolding is induced by transient alterations in protein environment or by modification of protein structure and can be reversed as soon as the environment is restored or the modification is removed. Therefore, the important features of these conditionally disordered protein regions (or unfoldons) are the induced nature and the transient character of their disorder. In other words, structurally any protein can be described as a modular assembly of foldons, inducible foldons, semi-foldons, nonfoldons and unfoldons. Obviously, differently ordered/disordered proteins and protein regions can possess very different functional repertoires. This review represents some of the key functions of transiently and intrinsically disordered protein regions.
Author Uversky, Vladimir N
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: Uversky, Vladimir N
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25631540$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFkU1rFTEUhoNU7Idu_AE64EaUW_M9maUtvVoouGgL7kJu5qSm5CbXZIbL_ffNOG0XRdqzSTg87-E97zlEezFFQOg9wcek1jcHq3JMGMX0FTogLacLLoXae_zz3_vosJRbjJngXfcG7VMhGREcH6Cr5Rjt4FM0ockpQGmSa4ZsYvEQh7BrTOwbH4fsa8eaUDu9Lyn3kKFvMtxUaWm2fvjjY7PJaYAKvkWvnQkF3t2_R-h6eXZ1-nNx8evH-en3i4UVStKFNIIqJnq3Ilz1UjnMQfWMW2tFKx3rsHNUOr6ClrQUA3OSK0cZazFXBFp2hL7Oc8e4Mbttdac32a9N3mmC9ZSNnrLR_7Kp9OeZrjb_jlAGvfbFQggmQhqLprgW6xRRL6JEtoQSiklX0U9P0Ns05hrnRMlWKUHZNPDDPTWu1tA_2nw4RAXwDNicSsngtPWDmQ5Tj-HD__f58kTy7PJkhrc-wO4ZUi_PTi4fNB9njTNJm5vsi76-rEvLmlMNi1B2B54ewKI
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2022_07_203
crossref_primary_10_1080_21690707_2016_1253526
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphy_2019_00010
crossref_primary_10_1080_07391102_2020_1749133
crossref_primary_10_3390_toxins9090289
crossref_primary_10_1002_pro_3041
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2023_126526
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep25205
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom10111554
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom12020209
crossref_primary_10_1111_febs_13548
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11011_021_00791_8
crossref_primary_10_1002_pro_3718
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12551_022_00968_0
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21072293
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21165879
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_023_04781_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molcel_2019_03_033
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jproteome_0c00212
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0261215
crossref_primary_10_3390_polym11060990
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13238_017_0501_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ymeth_2022_07_013
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_94148_1
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12859_019_3111_z
crossref_primary_10_3390_life12030345
crossref_primary_10_1080_07391102_2016_1164077
crossref_primary_10_1002_1873_3468_12725
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbamem_2022_184030
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21103709
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms241311007
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_71716_1
crossref_primary_10_1590_1678_4685_gmb_2015_0323
crossref_primary_10_1039_C7MT00087A
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biopha_2022_112647
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpcb_0c07676
crossref_primary_10_4103_njbcs_njbcs_2_20
crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0080512
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12915_020_00824_1
crossref_primary_10_1080_15548627_2019_1646540
crossref_primary_10_31083_j_fbl2808157
crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2021_706260
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4116299
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_022_04468_y
crossref_primary_10_1042_BCJ20210146
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mam_2025_101337
crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2024_1376643
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_61466_5
crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_20867_1
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom12101436
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2022_10_120
crossref_primary_10_3892_ijmm_2015_2285
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_biochem_7b00942
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom10111531
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2022_10_126
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bpj_2016_07_042
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules23020328
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cocis_2021_101457
crossref_primary_10_1002_jcb_30123
crossref_primary_10_3390_receptors3010006
crossref_primary_10_1074_jbc_M115_650952
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers13225870
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom11111632
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocel_2016_10_020
crossref_primary_10_1002_pmic_201900085
crossref_primary_10_3390_a14040107
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_019_03276_1
crossref_primary_10_1177_1176935117699408
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13059_018_1563_5
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom12101441
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pcbi_1007815
crossref_primary_10_1128_IAI_00060_20
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jbc_2023_104947
crossref_primary_10_1021_jacs_8b08141
crossref_primary_10_1093_gbe_evw279
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmolb_2022_962643
crossref_primary_10_1002_jmr_2868
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2019_02_148
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bone_2016_10_028
crossref_primary_10_1074_jbc_M116_760975
crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_biophys_062920_063704
crossref_primary_10_1080_21690707_2016_1255295
crossref_primary_10_3390_life14101307
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jctc_1c00027
crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2018_00158
crossref_primary_10_1038_nchembio_2549
crossref_primary_10_1080_21690707_2017_1327757
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bpj_2023_12_021
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom9040147
crossref_primary_10_1093_nargab_lqab038
crossref_primary_10_3390_a12020046
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_celrep_2024_114526
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00232_019_00069_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bpj_2015_12_008
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21145030
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12013_017_0785_6
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules24183265
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2019_06_143
crossref_primary_10_1080_07391102_2017_1330224
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_016_2416_6
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41419_023_05572_y
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep14223
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep22527
crossref_primary_10_1002_pro_4968
crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2021_654256
crossref_primary_10_1590_1678_4685_gmb_2023_0045
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41698_019_0083_4
crossref_primary_10_3390_life14030280
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bpj_2018_01_031
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_6810
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_020_03654_0
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_biochem_8b00446
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_023_04897_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_str_2018_02_010
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10695_023_01264_8
crossref_primary_10_36016_VM_2023_109_5
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcell_2016_00121
crossref_primary_10_1042_EBC20220052
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jprot_2020_103919
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_18977_5
crossref_primary_10_1124_pharmrev_124_001113
crossref_primary_10_1126_science_aai7825
crossref_primary_10_1093_bfgp_ely023
crossref_primary_10_1002_1873_3468_13211
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms18091898
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00018_022_04276_4
crossref_primary_10_12998_wjcc_v10_i33_12319
crossref_primary_10_1080_07391102_2019_1592027
crossref_primary_10_1080_07391102_2020_1756409
crossref_primary_10_1002_pro_3624
crossref_primary_10_3390_e21070635
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0217889
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12551_021_00853_2
crossref_primary_10_3390_gels5010010
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12964_021_00774_3
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms23116352
crossref_primary_10_1002_pmic_201800060
crossref_primary_10_1002_prot_26441
crossref_primary_10_3390_v14102189
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom10091294
crossref_primary_10_3390_biology11071091
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_10525_5
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_1700082114
crossref_primary_10_1002_pro_4303
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pbio_2005956
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matbio_2016_01_007
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_chemrev_1c00848
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms20215260
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbrep_2020_100868
crossref_primary_10_1002_cbic_202000237
crossref_primary_10_1101_gr_212696_116
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25158399
crossref_primary_10_1002_prot_25000
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12013_018_0839_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbamem_2020_183440
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2023_125396
Cites_doi 10.1039/C0CS00057D
10.1110/ps.062655907
10.1073/pnas.160259697
10.1016/j.jmb.2004.02.002
10.1073/pnas.1411798111
10.1093/nar/gkt897
10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00969-5
10.1002/prot.21974
10.1371/journal.pone.0068175
10.1021/ar5002318
10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000958
10.2174/138945008783954943
10.1016/j.bbapap.2012.12.008
10.1002/jmr.961
10.1002/cber.18940270364
10.1096/fasebj.9.9.7601335
10.1021/bi7014822
10.1080/07391102.2012.675145
10.1038/srep03643
10.1021/ja3008402
10.1139/o94-049
10.1016/j.tibs.2004.11.005
10.1016/j.jmb.2005.04.019
10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07090.x
10.1021/cr400514h
10.1093/protein/gzu043
10.1038/nsmb746
10.1021/cr400525m
10.1007/s00775-014-1191-9
10.1021/bi400808j
10.1002/pro.2261
10.1002/prot.20757
10.1021/cr400459c
10.1093/bioinformatics/btl137
10.1016/j.str.2014.08.014
10.3390/ijms140713282
10.1002/bip.22534
10.1016/S0968-0004(02)02169-2
10.1093/nar/gku993
10.1146/annurev-biochem-072711-164947
10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.09.017
10.1111/j.1742-4658.2010.07864.x
10.1016/S0959-440X(02)00289-0
10.1073/pnas.93.21.11504
10.1007/s00018-014-1661-9
10.1016/j.febslet.2013.04.042
10.1139/o98-027
10.1017/S0033583508004654
10.1002/pro.2206
10.1074/jbc.M807312200
10.1006/jmbi.1999.3110
10.1016/j.sbi.2007.01.008
10.1073/pnas.44.2.98
10.1016/S1093-3263(00)00138-8
10.2174/138920307780363424
10.1074/jbc.M109.001305
10.1016/j.addr.2012.09.039
10.1016/j.jmb.2004.08.005
10.1021/bm3002446
10.1021/bi802148r
10.1002/pro.2494
10.1021/bi050736e
10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2008.05.007
10.1016/j.bbagrm.2011.05.012
10.1021/pr0701411
10.1021/bi7012273
10.1073/pnas.1315104110
10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.961
10.1002/1097-0134(20001115)41:3<415::AID-PROT130>3.0.CO;2-7
10.1016/j.tibs.2012.08.004
10.1042/BST20130257
10.1016/j.bbapap.2010.01.017
10.1073/pnas.0702580104
10.1021/bi047993o
10.1016/S0065-2318(08)60149-3
10.1073/pnas.0501043102
10.1016/j.jmb.2007.12.020
10.1073/pnas.0801864105
10.1016/j.mce.2012.02.019
10.1016/j.str.2011.06.002
10.1039/c0mb00305k
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2015 FEBS
2015 FEBS.
Copyright © 2015 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
Copyright_xml – notice: 2015 FEBS
– notice: 2015 FEBS.
– notice: Copyright © 2015 Federation of European Biochemical Societies
DBID FBQ
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7QL
7QP
7QR
7TK
7TM
7U9
8FD
C1K
FR3
H94
M7N
P64
RC3
7X8
7S9
L.6
ADTOC
UNPAY
DOI 10.1111/febs.13202
DatabaseName AGRIS
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Chemoreception Abstracts
Neurosciences Abstracts
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
Virology and AIDS Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
Engineering Research Database
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Genetics Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content
Unpaywall
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Virology and AIDS Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
Neurosciences Abstracts
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
Genetics Abstracts
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
Chemoreception Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic

Virology and AIDS Abstracts
MEDLINE
AGRICOLA
CrossRef

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: UNPAY
  name: Unpaywall
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Access Repository
– sequence: 4
  dbid: FBQ
  name: AGRIS
  url: http://www.fao.org/agris/Centre.asp?Menu_1ID=DB&Menu_2ID=DB1&Language=EN&Content=http://www.fao.org/agris/search?Language=EN
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
Chemistry
EISSN 1742-4658
EndPage 1189
ExternalDocumentID 10.1111/febs.13202
3641219511
25631540
10_1111_febs_13202
FEBS13202
US201600020012
Genre reviewArticle
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
Review
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Russian Science Foundation RSCF
  funderid: 14‐24‐00131
GroupedDBID ---
-DZ
-~X
.3N
.55
.GA
.Y3
05W
0R~
10A
1OC
29H
31~
33P
36B
3O-
3SF
4.4
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52R
52S
52T
52U
52V
52W
52X
53G
5GY
5HH
5LA
5RE
5VS
66C
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
930
A01
A03
A8Z
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHBH
AAHQN
AAIPD
AAMMB
AAMNL
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAZKR
ABCQN
ABCUV
ABDBF
ABEFU
ABEML
ABPVW
ABQWH
ABXGK
ACAHQ
ACCZN
ACFBH
ACGFS
ACGOF
ACIWK
ACMXC
ACNCT
ACPOU
ACPRK
ACSCC
ACUHS
ACXBN
ACXQS
ADBBV
ADBTR
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
AEFGJ
AEGXH
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEUYR
AEYWJ
AFBPY
AFEBI
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFRAH
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AGHNM
AGXDD
AGYGG
AHBTC
AIACR
AIDQK
AIDYY
AITYG
AIURR
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ATUGU
AZBYB
AZVAB
BAFTC
BAWUL
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMXJE
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
C1A
C45
CAG
COF
CS3
D-6
D-7
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DIK
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRMAN
DRSTM
E3Z
EAD
EAP
EAS
EAU
EBB
EBC
EBD
EBS
EBX
EJD
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
EST
ESTFP
ESX
EX3
F00
F01
F04
F5P
FBQ
FIJ
FUBAC
G-S
G.N
GODZA
GX1
H.X
HF~
HGLYW
HH5
HZI
HZ~
IHE
IX1
J0M
KBYEO
LATKE
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
MEWTI
MK4
MRFUL
MRMAN
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSMAN
MSSTM
MVM
MXFUL
MXMAN
MXSTM
N04
N05
N9A
NF~
O66
O9-
OBS
OIG
OVD
P2W
P2X
P2Z
P4B
P4D
PQQKQ
Q.N
Q11
QB0
R.K
RNS
ROL
RX1
SUPJJ
SV3
TEORI
TR2
TUS
UB1
V8K
W8V
W99
WBFHL
WBKPD
WIH
WIJ
WIK
WIN
WOHZO
WOQ
WOW
WQJ
WXI
WXSBR
WYISQ
X7M
XG1
Y6R
~IA
~KM
~WT
24P
AAHHS
ACCFJ
AEEZP
AEQDE
AEUQT
AFPWT
AIWBW
AJBDE
OK1
WRC
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7QL
7QP
7QR
7TK
7TM
7U9
8FD
C1K
FR3
H94
M7N
P64
RC3
7X8
7S9
L.6
ADTOC
UNPAY
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c5862-6a52835dfb148d68f04e8d34ccc576f390ff26f4be71720e3f648f23370481e73
IEDL.DBID UNPAY
ISSN 1742-464X
1742-4658
IngestDate Tue Aug 19 23:47:48 EDT 2025
Fri Sep 05 17:24:46 EDT 2025
Mon Sep 08 07:09:42 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 19:42:55 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:04:59 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:51:37 EDT 2025
Wed Oct 01 03:46:27 EDT 2025
Wed Jan 22 17:10:31 EST 2025
Sun Sep 07 01:39:01 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 7
Keywords intrinsically disordered protein
semi-foldon
intrinsically disordered region
molecular recognition
nonfoldon
protein-protein interaction
induced foldon
post-translational modification
foldon
unfoldon
Language English
License 2015 FEBS.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5862-6a52835dfb148d68f04e8d34ccc576f390ff26f4be71720e3f648f23370481e73
Notes http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.13202
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ObjectType-Review-3
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/febs.13202
PMID 25631540
PQID 1667885238
PQPubID 28478
PageCount 8
ParticipantIDs unpaywall_primary_10_1111_febs_13202
proquest_miscellaneous_2000039818
proquest_miscellaneous_1671212019
proquest_journals_1667885238
pubmed_primary_25631540
crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_febs_13202
crossref_primary_10_1111_febs_13202
wiley_primary_10_1111_febs_13202_FEBS13202
fao_agris_US201600020012
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate April 2015
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2015-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2015
  text: April 2015
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
– name: Oxford
PublicationTitle The FEBS journal
PublicationTitleAlternate FEBS J
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher Published by Blackwell Pub. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Published by Blackwell Pub. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies
– name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
References 2007; 104
2013; 22
2013; 65
2015; 72
2015; 103
2002; 12
1999; 293
2000; 41
2014; 27
2008; 9
2009; 276
2008; 105
2008; 72
2012; 13
2013; 8
2011; 19
2014; 23
2014; 22
2009; 48
2010; 23
2006; 63
2013; 14
2014; 4
2012; 134
2005; 102
2006; 22
2000; 11
1958; 44
2010; 277
2000; 97
2013; 52
2001; 19
2005; 349
2007; 8
2005; 30
2007; 6
2010; 1804
2014; 19
2009; 284
2013; 110
1994; 72
2004; 337
2010; 6
2004; 343
2007; 17
2013; 1834
1995; 9
2000; 69
2011; 1809
2011; 40
1996; 93
2013; 587
2014; 47
2006
2008; 98
2012; 37
2014; 111
2014; 83
2014; 114
2005; 44
2011; 7
2012; 30
2007; 16
2014; 42
2002; 27
2004; 11
2002; 323
2007; 40
2014
2008; 376
1994; 50
2012; 358
1998; 76
2007; 46
1894; 27
e_1_2_8_28_1
e_1_2_8_24_1
e_1_2_8_47_1
e_1_2_8_26_1
e_1_2_8_49_1
e_1_2_8_68_1
e_1_2_8_3_1
e_1_2_8_81_1
e_1_2_8_5_1
e_1_2_8_7_1
e_1_2_8_9_1
e_1_2_8_20_1
e_1_2_8_43_1
e_1_2_8_66_1
e_1_2_8_22_1
e_1_2_8_45_1
e_1_2_8_64_1
e_1_2_8_62_1
e_1_2_8_60_1
e_1_2_8_83_1
e_1_2_8_19_1
e_1_2_8_13_1
e_1_2_8_36_1
e_1_2_8_59_1
e_1_2_8_15_1
e_1_2_8_38_1
e_1_2_8_57_1
e_1_2_8_70_1
Dunker AK (e_1_2_8_17_1) 2000; 11
e_1_2_8_32_1
e_1_2_8_55_1
e_1_2_8_78_1
e_1_2_8_11_1
e_1_2_8_34_1
e_1_2_8_53_1
e_1_2_8_76_1
e_1_2_8_51_1
e_1_2_8_74_1
e_1_2_8_30_1
e_1_2_8_72_1
e_1_2_8_29_1
e_1_2_8_25_1
e_1_2_8_46_1
e_1_2_8_27_1
e_1_2_8_48_1
e_1_2_8_69_1
e_1_2_8_2_1
e_1_2_8_80_1
e_1_2_8_4_1
e_1_2_8_6_1
e_1_2_8_8_1
e_1_2_8_21_1
e_1_2_8_42_1
e_1_2_8_67_1
e_1_2_8_23_1
e_1_2_8_44_1
e_1_2_8_65_1
e_1_2_8_63_1
e_1_2_8_84_1
Mohan A (e_1_2_8_41_1) 2006
e_1_2_8_40_1
e_1_2_8_61_1
e_1_2_8_82_1
e_1_2_8_18_1
e_1_2_8_39_1
e_1_2_8_14_1
e_1_2_8_35_1
e_1_2_8_16_1
e_1_2_8_37_1
e_1_2_8_58_1
e_1_2_8_79_1
e_1_2_8_10_1
e_1_2_8_31_1
e_1_2_8_56_1
e_1_2_8_77_1
e_1_2_8_12_1
e_1_2_8_33_1
e_1_2_8_54_1
e_1_2_8_75_1
e_1_2_8_52_1
e_1_2_8_73_1
e_1_2_8_50_1
e_1_2_8_71_1
References_xml – volume: 23
  start-page: 1077
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1093
  article-title: The structural and functional signatures of proteins that undergo multiple events of post‐translational modification
  publication-title: Protein Sci
– volume: 46
  start-page: 13468
  year: 2007
  end-page: 13477
  article-title: Mining alpha‐helix‐forming molecular recognition features with cross species sequence alignments
  publication-title: Biochemistry
– volume: 284
  start-page: 1781
  year: 2009
  end-page: 1789
  article-title: RTX calcium binding motifs are intrinsically disordered in the absence of calcium: implication for protein secretion
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
– volume: 6
  start-page: 2351
  year: 2007
  end-page: 2366
  article-title: Characterization of molecular recognition features, MoRFs, and their binding partners
  publication-title: J Proteome Res
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1546
  year: 2006
  end-page: 1550
  article-title: Intrinsically disordered C‐terminal segments of voltage‐activated potassium channels: a possible fishing rod‐like mechanism for channel binding to scaffold proteins
  publication-title: Bioinformatics
– volume: 19
  start-page: 1341
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1354
  article-title: The conformational response to Zn(II) and Ni(II) binding of Sporosarcina pasteurii UreG, an intrinsically disordered GTPase
  publication-title: J Biol Inorg Chem
– volume: 42
  start-page: 12614
  year: 2014
  end-page: 12627
  article-title: The intrinsically disordered amino‐terminal region of human RecQL4: multiple DNA‐binding domains confer annealing, strand exchange and G4 DNA binding
  publication-title: Nucleic Acids Res
– volume: 103
  start-page: 15
  year: 2015
  end-page: 22
  article-title: The C‐terminal calcium‐sensitive disordered motifs regulate isoform‐specific polymerization characteristics of calsequestrin
  publication-title: Biopolymers
– volume: 22
  start-page: 693
  year: 2013
  end-page: 724
  article-title: A decade and a half of protein intrinsic disorder: biology still waits for physics
  publication-title: Protein Sci
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1467
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1477
  article-title: Multiscale conformational heterogeneity in staphylococcal protein a: possible determinant of functional plasticity
  publication-title: Structure
– volume: 7
  start-page: 2164
  year: 2011
  end-page: 2180
  article-title: Intrinsic disorder in S100 proteins
  publication-title: Mol BioSyst
– volume: 17
  start-page: 21
  year: 2007
  end-page: 29
  article-title: Malleability of protein folding pathways: a simple reason for complex behaviour
  publication-title: Curr Opin Struct Biol
– volume: 44
  start-page: 12454
  year: 2005
  end-page: 12470
  article-title: Coupled folding and binding with alpha‐helix‐forming molecular recognition elements
  publication-title: Biochemistry
– volume: 277
  start-page: 4348
  year: 2010
  end-page: 4355
  article-title: Functional classification of scaffold proteins and related molecules
  publication-title: FEBS J
– volume: 37
  start-page: 509
  year: 2012
  end-page: 516
  article-title: Intrinsically disordered proteins: a 10‐year recap
  publication-title: Trends Biochem Sci
– volume: 40
  start-page: 287
  year: 2007
  end-page: 326
  article-title: Protein folding and misfolding: mechanism and principles
  publication-title: Q Rev Biophys
– volume: 52
  start-page: 5696
  year: 2013
  end-page: 5703
  article-title: A pearl protein self‐assembles to form protein complexes that amplify mineralization
  publication-title: Biochemistry
– volume: 22
  start-page: 153
  year: 2013
  end-page: 167
  article-title: Linkers in the structural biology of protein‐protein interactions
  publication-title: Protein Sci
– volume: 4
  start-page: 3643
  year: 2014
  article-title: Conformational flexibility of the oncogenic protein LMO2 primes the formation of the multi‐protein transcription complex
  publication-title: Sci Rep
– volume: 48
  start-page: 1332
  year: 2009
  end-page: 1339
  article-title: AP7, a partially disordered pseudo C‐RING protein, is capable of forming stabilized aragonite in vitro
  publication-title: Biochemistry
– volume: 12
  start-page: 54
  year: 2002
  end-page: 60
  article-title: Coupling of folding and binding for unstructured proteins
  publication-title: Curr Opin Struct Biol
– volume: 27
  start-page: 325
  year: 2014
  end-page: 330
  article-title: Design and characterization of structured protein linkers with differing flexibilities
  publication-title: Protein Eng Des Sel
– volume: 8
  start-page: e68175
  year: 2013
  article-title: The effects of threonine phosphorylation on the stability and dynamics of the central molecular switch region of 18.5‐kDa myelin basic protein
  publication-title: PLoS One
– volume: 1804
  start-page: 1231
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1264
  article-title: Understanding protein non‐folding
  publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta
– volume: 358
  start-page: 1
  year: 2012
  end-page: 8
  article-title: The hinge region in androgen receptor control
  publication-title: Mol Cell Endocrinol
– volume: 323
  start-page: 573
  year: 2002
  end-page: 584
  article-title: Intrinsic disorder in cell‐signaling and cancer‐associated proteins
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
– volume: 587
  start-page: 1891
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1901
  article-title: The most important thing is the tail: multitudinous functionalities of intrinsically disordered protein termini
  publication-title: FEBS Lett
– volume: 16
  start-page: 449
  year: 2007
  end-page: 464
  article-title: A unified mechanism for protein folding: predetermined pathways with optional errors
  publication-title: Protein Sci
– volume: 111
  start-page: 15873
  year: 2014
  end-page: 15880
  article-title: The nature of protein folding pathways
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 19
  start-page: 26
  year: 2001
  end-page: 59
  article-title: Intrinsically disordered protein
  publication-title: J Mol Graph Model
– volume: 114
  start-page: 6589
  year: 2014
  end-page: 6631
  article-title: Classification of intrinsically disordered regions and proteins
  publication-title: Chem Rev
– volume: 104
  start-page: 9650
  year: 2007
  end-page: 9655
  article-title: Polyelectrostatic interactions of disordered ligands suggest a physical basis for ultrasensitivity
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 8
  start-page: 197
  year: 2007
  end-page: 203
  article-title: Posttranslational modifications and subcellular localization signals: indicators of sequence regions without inherent 3D structure?
  publication-title: Curr Protein Pept Sci
– volume: 27
  start-page: 2985
  year: 1894
  end-page: 2993
  article-title: Einfluss der configuration auf die wirkung der enzyme
  publication-title: Ber Dtsch Chem Ges
– volume: 30
  start-page: 53
  year: 2005
  end-page: 62
  article-title: Substrate‐induced conformational changes in glycosyltransferases
  publication-title: Trends Biochem Sci
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1989
  year: 2005
  end-page: 2000
  article-title: Comparing and combining predictors of mostly disordered proteins
  publication-title: Biochemistry
– volume: 343
  start-page: 223
  year: 2004
  end-page: 233
  article-title: How cytochrome c folds, and why: submolecular foldon units and their stepwise sequential stabilization
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
– volume: 46
  start-page: 13120
  year: 2007
  end-page: 13130
  article-title: Effects of zinc binding on the structure and dynamics of the intrinsically disordered protein prothymosin alpha: evidence for metalation as an entropic switch
  publication-title: Biochemistry
– volume: 27
  start-page: 527
  year: 2002
  end-page: 533
  article-title: Intrinsically unstructured proteins
  publication-title: Trends Biochem Sci
– volume: 14
  start-page: 13282
  year: 2013
  end-page: 13306
  article-title: NS3 protease from hepatitis C virus: biophysical studies on an intrinsically disordered protein domain
  publication-title: Int J Mol Sci
– volume: 376
  start-page: 1142
  year: 2008
  end-page: 1154
  article-title: The foldon substructure of staphylococcal nuclease
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
– volume: 11
  start-page: 161
  year: 2000
  end-page: 171
  article-title: Intrinsic protein disorder in complete genomes
  publication-title: Genome Inform Ser Workshop Genome Inform
– volume: 93
  start-page: 11504
  year: 1996
  end-page: 11509
  article-title: Structural studies of p21Waf1/Cip1/Sdi1 in the free and Cdk2‐bound state: conformational disorder mediates binding diversity
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 83
  start-page: 553
  year: 2014
  end-page: 584
  article-title: Intrinsically disordered proteins and intrinsically disordered protein regions
  publication-title: Annu Rev Biochem
– volume: 349
  start-page: 764
  year: 2005
  end-page: 773
  article-title: Molecular basis for the specificity of p27 toward cyclin‐dependent kinases that regulate cell division
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
– volume: 134
  start-page: 7094
  year: 2012
  end-page: 7101
  article-title: Disorder‐to‐order transition of an intrinsically disordered region of sortase revealed by multiscale enhanced sampling
  publication-title: J Am Chem Soc
– volume: 23
  start-page: 105
  year: 2010
  end-page: 116
  article-title: Protein dynamics and conformational disorder in molecular recognition
  publication-title: J Mol Recognit
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1623
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1634
  article-title: Multitude of binding modes attainable by intrinsically disordered proteins: a portrait gallery of disorder‐based complexes
  publication-title: Chem Soc Rev
– volume: 72
  start-page: 822
  year: 2008
  end-page: 836
  article-title: Apo‐parvalbumin as an intrinsically disordered protein
  publication-title: Proteins
– volume: 1834
  start-page: 932
  year: 2013
  end-page: 951
  article-title: Unusual biophysics of intrinsically disordered proteins
  publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta
– volume: 19
  start-page: 907
  year: 2011
  end-page: 917
  article-title: Dynamic allostery: linkers are not merely flexible
  publication-title: Structure
– volume: 97
  start-page: 8868
  year: 2000
  end-page: 8873
  article-title: Speeding molecular recognition by using the folding funnel: the fly‐casting mechanism
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 30
  start-page: 137
  year: 2012
  end-page: 149
  article-title: Orderly order in protein intrinsic disorder distribution: disorder in 3500 proteomes from viruses and the three domains of life
  publication-title: J Biomol Struct Dyn
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1357
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1369
  article-title: Fusion protein linkers: property, design and functionality
  publication-title: Adv Drug Deliv Rev
– volume: 13
  start-page: 1758
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1764
  article-title: Engineering of an environmentally responsive beta roll peptide for use as a calcium‐dependent cross‐linking domain for peptide hydrogel formation
  publication-title: Biomacromolecules
– volume: 44
  start-page: 98
  year: 1958
  end-page: 104
  article-title: Application of a theory of enzyme specificity to protein synthesis
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 41
  start-page: 415
  year: 2000
  end-page: 427
  article-title: Why are “natively unfolded” proteins unstructured under physiologic conditions?
  publication-title: Proteins
– volume: 114
  start-page: 6779
  year: 2014
  end-page: 6805
  article-title: Conditionally and transiently disordered proteins: awakening cryptic disorder to regulate protein function
  publication-title: Chem Rev
– volume: 63
  start-page: 349
  year: 2006
  end-page: 355
  article-title: Functional role of a protein foldon–an Omega‐loop foldon controls the alkaline transition in ferricytochrome c
  publication-title: Proteins
– volume: 1809
  start-page: 488
  year: 2011
  end-page: 496
  article-title: One small step for Mot1; one giant leap for other Swi2/Snf2 enzymes?
  publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta
– volume: 337
  start-page: 635
  year: 2004
  end-page: 645
  article-title: Prediction and functional analysis of native disorder in proteins from the three kingdoms of life
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
– volume: 47
  start-page: 3118
  year: 2014
  end-page: 3126
  article-title: Insights into domain‐domain motions in proteins and RNA from solution NMR
  publication-title: Acc Chem Res
– volume: 9
  start-page: 708
  year: 1995
  end-page: 717
  article-title: Omega loops: nonregular secondary structures significant in protein function and stability
  publication-title: FASEB J
– volume: 6
  start-page: e1000958
  year: 2010
  article-title: Library of disordered patterns in 3D protein structures
  publication-title: PLoS Comput Biol
– year: 2014
  article-title: An intrinsically disordered linker plays a critical role in bacterial cell division
  publication-title: Semin Cell Dev Biol
– volume: 72
  start-page: 357
  year: 1994
  end-page: 376
  article-title: The Merck Frosst Award Lecture 1994. Calmodulin: a versatile calcium mediator protein
  publication-title: Biochem Cell Biol
– volume: 110
  start-page: E4427
  year: 2013
  end-page: E4436
  article-title: Regulatory R region of the CFTR chloride channel is a dynamic integrator of phospho‐dependent intra‐ and intermolecular interactions
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– year: 2006
– volume: 76
  start-page: 313
  year: 1998
  end-page: 323
  article-title: Molecular mechanisms of calmodulin's functional versatility,
  publication-title: Biochem Cell Biol
– volume: 72
  start-page: 137
  year: 2015
  end-page: 151
  article-title: Exceptionally abundant exceptions: comprehensive characterization of intrinsic disorder in all domains of life
  publication-title: Cell Mol Life Sci
– volume: 102
  start-page: 4741
  year: 2005
  end-page: 4746
  article-title: Protein folding: the stepwise assembly of foldon units
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 42
  start-page: 139
  year: 2014
  end-page: 144
  article-title: Allosteric linkers in cAMP signalling
  publication-title: Biochem Soc Trans
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1180
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1195
  article-title: Intrinsically disordered regions of nucleophosmin/B23 regulate its RNA binding activity through their inter‐ and intra‐molecular association
  publication-title: Nucleic Acids Res
– volume: 98
  start-page: 85
  year: 2008
  end-page: 106
  article-title: Intrinsic disorder in scaffold proteins: getting more from less
  publication-title: Prog Biophys Mol Biol
– volume: 276
  start-page: 3744
  year: 2009
  end-page: 3756
  article-title: High levels of structural disorder in scaffold proteins as exemplified by a novel neuronal protein, CASK‐interactive protein1
  publication-title: FEBS J
– volume: 105
  start-page: 7182
  year: 2008
  end-page: 7187
  article-title: Protein folding: independent unrelated pathways or predetermined pathway with optional errors
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 293
  start-page: 321
  year: 1999
  end-page: 331
  article-title: Intrinsically unstructured proteins: re‐assessing the protein structure–function paradigm
  publication-title: J Mol Biol
– volume: 114
  start-page: 6561
  year: 2014
  end-page: 6588
  article-title: Introducing protein intrinsic disorder
  publication-title: Chem Rev
– volume: 69
  start-page: 961
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1004
  article-title: Swinging arms and swinging domains in multifunctional enzymes: catalytic machines for multistep reactions
  publication-title: Annu Rev Biochem
– volume: 11
  start-page: 358
  year: 2004
  end-page: 364
  article-title: p27 binds cyclin‐CDK complexes through a sequential mechanism involving binding‐induced protein folding
  publication-title: Nat Struct Mol Biol
– volume: 284
  start-page: 16419
  year: 2009
  end-page: 16431
  article-title: Zinc ion‐induced domain organization in metallo‐beta‐lactamases: a flexible “zinc arm” for rapid metal ion transfer?
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
– volume: 9
  start-page: 292
  year: 2008
  end-page: 309
  article-title: Structure and function of beta ‐1,4‐galactosyltransferase
  publication-title: Curr Drug Targets
– volume: 50
  start-page: 1
  year: 1994
  end-page: 20
  article-title: How Emil Fischer was led to the lock and key concept for enzyme specificity
  publication-title: Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem
– ident: e_1_2_8_43_1
  doi: 10.1039/C0CS00057D
– ident: e_1_2_8_28_1
  doi: 10.1110/ps.062655907
– ident: e_1_2_8_4_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.160259697
– ident: e_1_2_8_18_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.02.002
– ident: e_1_2_8_29_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1411798111
– ident: e_1_2_8_82_1
  doi: 10.1093/nar/gkt897
– ident: e_1_2_8_22_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00969-5
– ident: e_1_2_8_63_1
  doi: 10.1002/prot.21974
– ident: e_1_2_8_75_1
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068175
– ident: e_1_2_8_47_1
  doi: 10.1021/ar5002318
– ident: e_1_2_8_34_1
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000958
– ident: e_1_2_8_61_1
  doi: 10.2174/138945008783954943
– ident: e_1_2_8_12_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2012.12.008
– ident: e_1_2_8_84_1
  doi: 10.1002/jmr.961
– ident: e_1_2_8_2_1
  doi: 10.1002/cber.18940270364
– ident: e_1_2_8_59_1
  doi: 10.1096/fasebj.9.9.7601335
– ident: e_1_2_8_62_1
  doi: 10.1021/bi7014822
– ident: e_1_2_8_20_1
  doi: 10.1080/07391102.2012.675145
– ident: e_1_2_8_80_1
  doi: 10.1038/srep03643
– ident: e_1_2_8_65_1
  doi: 10.1021/ja3008402
– ident: e_1_2_8_55_1
  doi: 10.1139/o94-049
– ident: e_1_2_8_60_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.11.005
– ident: e_1_2_8_38_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2005.04.019
– ident: e_1_2_8_78_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07090.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_15_1
  doi: 10.1021/cr400514h
– ident: e_1_2_8_46_1
  doi: 10.1093/protein/gzu043
– ident: e_1_2_8_37_1
  doi: 10.1038/nsmb746
– ident: e_1_2_8_14_1
  doi: 10.1021/cr400525m
– ident: e_1_2_8_66_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00775-014-1191-9
– ident: e_1_2_8_73_1
  doi: 10.1021/bi400808j
– ident: e_1_2_8_13_1
  doi: 10.1002/pro.2261
– ident: e_1_2_8_31_1
  doi: 10.1002/prot.20757
– ident: e_1_2_8_32_1
  doi: 10.1021/cr400459c
– ident: e_1_2_8_74_1
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btl137
– ident: e_1_2_8_45_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.str.2014.08.014
– ident: e_1_2_8_70_1
  doi: 10.3390/ijms140713282
– ident: e_1_2_8_71_1
  doi: 10.1002/bip.22534
– ident: e_1_2_8_9_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0968-0004(02)02169-2
– ident: e_1_2_8_76_1
  doi: 10.1093/nar/gku993
– ident: e_1_2_8_16_1
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-biochem-072711-164947
– ident: e_1_2_8_44_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.09.017
– ident: e_1_2_8_79_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2010.07864.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_36_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0959-440X(02)00289-0
– ident: e_1_2_8_35_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.21.11504
– ident: e_1_2_8_21_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00018-014-1661-9
– ident: e_1_2_8_33_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.04.042
– ident: e_1_2_8_56_1
  doi: 10.1139/o98-027
– ident: e_1_2_8_26_1
  doi: 10.1017/S0033583508004654
– ident: e_1_2_8_48_1
  doi: 10.1002/pro.2206
– ident: e_1_2_8_67_1
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M807312200
– ident: e_1_2_8_7_1
  doi: 10.1006/jmbi.1999.3110
– ident: e_1_2_8_30_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.sbi.2007.01.008
– ident: e_1_2_8_5_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.44.2.98
– volume: 11
  start-page: 161
  year: 2000
  ident: e_1_2_8_17_1
  article-title: Intrinsic protein disorder in complete genomes
  publication-title: Genome Inform Ser Workshop Genome Inform
– ident: e_1_2_8_6_1
  doi: 10.1016/S1093-3263(00)00138-8
– ident: e_1_2_8_58_1
  doi: 10.2174/138920307780363424
– ident: e_1_2_8_68_1
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.001305
– ident: e_1_2_8_51_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2012.09.039
– ident: e_1_2_8_23_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.08.005
– ident: e_1_2_8_69_1
  doi: 10.1021/bm3002446
– ident: e_1_2_8_72_1
  doi: 10.1021/bi802148r
– ident: e_1_2_8_57_1
  doi: 10.1002/pro.2494
– ident: e_1_2_8_39_1
  doi: 10.1021/bi050736e
– ident: e_1_2_8_77_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2008.05.007
– ident: e_1_2_8_53_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2011.05.012
– ident: e_1_2_8_42_1
  doi: 10.1021/pr0701411
– ident: e_1_2_8_40_1
  doi: 10.1021/bi7012273
– ident: e_1_2_8_81_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1315104110
– ident: e_1_2_8_54_1
  doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.961
– ident: e_1_2_8_8_1
  doi: 10.1002/1097-0134(20001115)41:3<415::AID-PROT130>3.0.CO;2-7
– ident: e_1_2_8_11_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2012.08.004
– ident: e_1_2_8_49_1
  doi: 10.1042/BST20130257
– ident: e_1_2_8_10_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2010.01.017
– ident: e_1_2_8_83_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0702580104
– ident: e_1_2_8_19_1
  doi: 10.1021/bi047993o
– volume-title: MoRFs: A dataset of Molecular Recognition Features
  year: 2006
  ident: e_1_2_8_41_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_3_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0065-2318(08)60149-3
– ident: e_1_2_8_24_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0501043102
– ident: e_1_2_8_25_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.12.020
– ident: e_1_2_8_27_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0801864105
– ident: e_1_2_8_52_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2012.02.019
– ident: e_1_2_8_50_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.str.2011.06.002
– ident: e_1_2_8_64_1
  doi: 10.1039/c0mb00305k
SSID ssj0035499
Score 2.5393002
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that...
SourceID unpaywall
proquest
pubmed
crossref
wiley
fao
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 1182
SubjectTerms foldon
induced foldon
intrinsically disordered protein
Intrinsically Disordered Proteins - chemistry
Intrinsically Disordered Proteins - physiology
intrinsically disordered region
Molecular biology
molecular recognition
nonfoldon
post‐translational modification
protein binding
Protein Folding
Protein Structure, Tertiary
proteins
protein–protein interaction
semi‐foldon
unfoldon
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Wiley Online Library - Core collection (SURFmarket)
  dbid: DR2
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3da9RAEB9qX6oPfrRqo1VWLIJCjiSbbHLgSy09ig8-2B7ci4T9LIfnXunlkPOvd2bzoZVa0LcjN4Hs5jc7v9nM_Bbg0BknhJFV7FKr4lwnOkYou7hyQhkESKZkUPv8JE6n-cdZMduC930vTKsPMWy4kWeE9ZocXKrVb07urFqNqAGYFuCUF-Eb7edBO4pT4tN2Q2ZxLvJZp01KZTy_br0Wje44ubyJaN6DnbW_lJvvcrG4zmFDEJo8gC_947e1J19H60aN9I8_lB3_d3wP4X7HTtlRC6dHsGX9LuwdeczMv23YGxbqRcNG_C7sHPdnxe3B-QTDY7uryKheccWWjjUUBqndcrFh0hs2983V3AdU4BXTyX5aw-hwCAQ_oz3huWdBOgINH8N0cnJ-fBp35zXEusDEKBaSlGIK4xTmWEZULsltZXiutcasxvFx4lwmXK4s5pBZYrkTeeUyzksSrbElfwLbfuntPjBjk7GyvMDsR-ZOOyWKotS4HqVGyFSXEbzt31utOzFzOlNjUfdJDU1fHaYvgteD7WUr4XGj1T6-_lpe4NpaT88yUt4jLo0BPIKDHhN15-F4k8AwX2EaX0Xwavgbp50-uEhvl2uyKVOkBsii_25DrVIJHyNviuBpi7fhKZGOcqS4SQSHAwBvHcK7AKhbTOrJyYez8OvZvxg_h7s4iqKtWDqA7eZqbV8gGWvUy-B0PwGEGS2Y
  priority: 102
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
Title Functional roles of transiently and intrinsically disordered regions within proteins
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Ffebs.13202
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25631540
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1667885238
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1671212019
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2000039818
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/febs.13202
UnpaywallVersion publishedVersion
Volume 282
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVFSB
  databaseName: Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1742-4658
  dateEnd: 20241003
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035499
  issn: 1742-464X
  databaseCode: HH5
  dateStart: 19670101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://abc-chemistry.org/
  providerName: ABC ChemistRy
– providerCode: PRVEBS
  databaseName: Academic Search Ultimate - eBooks
  customDbUrl: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s3936755&profile=ehost&defaultdb=asn
  eissn: 1742-4658
  dateEnd: 20241003
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035499
  issn: 1742-464X
  databaseCode: ABDBF
  dateStart: 20050101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn
  providerName: EBSCOhost
– providerCode: PRVBFR
  databaseName: Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1742-4658
  dateEnd: 20241003
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035499
  issn: 1742-464X
  databaseCode: DIK
  dateStart: 20050101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com
  providerName: Flying Publisher
– providerCode: PRVFQY
  databaseName: GFMER Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1742-4658
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035499
  issn: 1742-464X
  databaseCode: GX1
  dateStart: 20050101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.gfmer.ch/Medical_journals/Free_medical.php
  providerName: Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
– providerCode: PRVWIB
  databaseName: Wiley Online Library - Core collection (SURFmarket)
  issn: 1742-464X
  databaseCode: DR2
  dateStart: 19970101
  customDbUrl:
  isFulltext: true
  eissn: 1742-4658
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0035499
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9NAEB5Beig98GihNZRqERUSSA5-rp1jqBoqDhWijRRO1r4GRYRN1CZC4dczu35AUKmQuFiWPbZ21_P4Zr3zLcAxauRcizLE2MgwU5EKSZUxLJFLTQqSSOHZPs_52Tj7MMknv1Xx1_wQ3YSbswzvr52BLzTWfr419bdo5HXfFQGTE97i7hdTD7bG5x-Hn-s6yCTMeDb5dZ6XDUPp5sMbMekuivlNcHMHtld2IdbfxWy2iWR9KBo9ANF2ol6B8rW_Wsq--vEHv-P_9PIh3G9wKhvWivUI7hi7C3tDSzn6tzV7xfzKUT8lvwvbJ-2ucXtwOaJAWc8vMrdy8ZrNkS1dQHSFl7M1E1azqV1eTa3XD7qiGwJQo5nbJoLMgLnZ4allnkSCBB_DeHR6eXIWNjs3hCqnFCnkwnHG5BolZVualxhlptRpppSi_AbTQYSYcMykoWwyiUyKPCsxSdPC0deYIn0CPTu35gCYNtFAmjSnPEhkqFDyPC8UeaZYcxGrIoDX7berVENr7nbXmFVteuOGr_LDF8DLTnZRk3ncKHVAKlCJL-Rlq_FF4jj4HKqmUB7AYasXVWPr9BCngF9SQl8G8KK7TcPufr0Ia-YrJ1PEBBIIT_9dxhVNRemAEFQA-7XOda0kYJoS2I0COO6U8NYuvPFKdYtINTp9d-HPnv7bO5_BPWp_Xq9aOoTe8mplnhMgW8ojSkU-JXR8P4mPGvv7CbV4M6Q
linkProvider Unpaywall
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3db9NADLdgPBQe-NiABQYcYkJiUqo0l1zSxzFWFRh7YK3Ut-g-UUW5TmsrVP567EsaGBqT4K1KHKl3sc8_O_bPAPvOOCGMLGPXsyrOdKJjVGUXl04ogwqSKhnYPk_FcJx9mOSTpjaHemFqfog24UaWEc5rMnBKSP9m5c6qRZc6gPEEvkUf6Mgu331u2aM4hT51P2Qa4_1Jw05KhTy_nr3kj246Ob8Kat6Bzsqfy_V3OZtdRrHBDQ3u1bNWF4G9kKpPvnZXS9XVP_7gdvzvFd6Huw1AZYe1Rj2AG9Zvw86hx-D825q9ZqFkNOTit6FztBkXtwOjAXrIOrHIqGRxweaOLckTUsflbM2kN2zqlxdTHxQDr5iG-dMaRvMhUP8ZpYWnngX2CBR8COPB8ehoGDcjG2KdY2wUC0lkMblxCsMsI0qXZLY0PNNaY2DjeD9xLhUuUxbDyDSx3ImsdCnnBfHW2II_gi0_93YXmLFJX1meYwAkM6edEnleaDySekbIni4ieLN5cZVu-MxprMas2sQ1tH1V2L4IXrWy5zWLx5VSu_j-K_kFj9dqfJYS-R7BafThEextlKJqjBwfEujpS4zkywhetrdx2-mbi_R2viKZoofoAIH032WoWyrhfYROETyuFa79l4hIOaLcJIL9VgOvXcJB0KhrRKrB8duz8OvJvwi_gM5w9OmkOnl_-vEp3MYV5XUB0x5sLS9W9hlis6V6HizwJ0mMMbQ
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1ba9RAFD7UClYfvLRqo1VHLIJClmxmMsmCL7U21AtFbBf2RcJcZXGdXdossv56z0wuWqkFfQubE8hMzpnzfbPnfAOwa7XlXIsitkMjY6YSFaMr27iwXGp0kFSKoPZ5xA_H7N0km6zBq64XptGH6DfcfGSE9doH-ELb34LcGnk28A3AuABfZRzplYdEn3rxKOqZT9MOmcaMs0krTurreH49ey4dXbFifhHSvAEbS7cQq-9iNjsPYkMWKm_B5-79m-KTr4NlLQfqxx_Sjv87wNtws4WnZK_xpzuwZtwmbO05pObfVuQ5CQWjYSd-Ezb2u8PituCkxPzYbCsSX7B4RuaW1D4P-n7L2YoIp8nU1adTF9wCf9Gt7qfRxJ8Ogd5P_Kbw1JGgHYGGd2FcHpzsH8btgQ2xypAZxVx4qZhMW4kkS_PCJswUmjKlFNIaS0eJtSm3TBokkWliqOWssCmluVetMTm9B-tu7sw2EG2SkTQ0Q_ojmFVW8izLFS5IQ83FUOURvOi-W6VaNXN_qMas6liNn74qTF8Ez3rbRaPhcaHVNn7-SnzBxbUaH6dees-DaczgEex0PlG1IY4PcczzBfL4IoKn_W2cdv-Pi3BmvvQ2-RCxAcLov9v4XqmEjhA4RXC_8bf-LRGPUsS4SQS7vQNeOoSXwaEuManKg9fH4erBvxg_gWsf35TVh7dH7x_CdRxQ1lQv7cB6fbo0jxCY1fJxiL-fijQwYw
linkToUnpaywall http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3daxNBEB80fag-WG3VnlZZsQgKFy_3sXd5TEtD8aEIbSA-Hfs1JRg3ob0g8a93du-jjdQi-HYkc-F285uZ3-zt_BbgEDVyrkUR4sDIMFWRCgnKGBbIpSaAxFJ4tc8zfjpJv0yz6a0u_lofoltwc57h47Vz8KXGOs63rv4ZjbzuuyZgCsJb3L1i6sHW5Ozr6FvdBxmHKU-nN9dZ0SiUbt68kZMeoljcRTcfw_bKLsX6p5jPN5msT0XjHRDtIOodKN_7q0r21a8_9B3_Z5RP4UnDU9moBtYzeGDsLuyNLNXoP9bsA_M7R_2S_C5sH7enxu3BxZgSZb2-yNzOxWu2QFa5hOgaL-drJqxmM1tdzazHB32iGwFQo5k7JoLcgLnV4ZllXkSCDJ_DZHxycXwaNic3hCqjEinkwmnGZBolVVuaFxilptBJqpSi-gaTYYQYc0yloWoyjkyCPC0wTpLcydeYPHkBPbuwZh-YNtFQmiSjOkikqFDyLMsVRaaB5mKg8gA-tv9dqRpZc3e6xrxsyxs3faWfvgDed7bLWszjTqt9gkApLinKlpPz2GnwOVZNqTyAgxYXZePrdBOnhF9QQV8E8K77mqbdvXoR1ixWziYfEEkgPv13G9c0FSVDYlABvKwx1z0lEdOEyG4UwGEHwnuH8MmD6h6TcnxydO6vXv3bb76GR_T8Wb1r6QB61dXKvCFCVsm3jc_9BlsEMco
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Functional+roles+of+transiently+and+intrinsically+disordered+regions+within+proteins&rft.jtitle=The+FEBS+journal&rft.au=Uversky%2C+Vladimir+N&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing+Ltd&rft.issn=1742-464X&rft.eissn=1742-4658&rft.volume=282&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1182&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Ffebs.13202&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT&rft.externalDocID=3641219511
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1742-464X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1742-464X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1742-464X&client=summon