Increased risk of malignancy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: population-based cohort study in Korea

Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 wer...

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Published inArthritis research & therapy Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors Han, Jung-Yong, Kim, Hyoungyoung, Jung, Sun-Young, Jang, Eun Jin, Cho, Soo-Kyung, Sung, Yoon-Kyoung
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 27.10.2021
BioMed Central Ltd
BMC
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1478-6362
1478-6354
1478-6362
DOI10.1186/s13075-021-02648-y

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Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated. Results We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6–1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5–1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8–7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1–4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1–3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4–2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3–2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2–2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3–2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3–1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2–1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients. Conclusion An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.
AbstractList Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated. Results We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6–1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5–1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8–7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1–4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1–3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4–2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3–2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2–2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3–2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3–1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2–1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients. Conclusion An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.
This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE.BACKGROUNDThis study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE.We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated.METHODSWe conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated.We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6-1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5-1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8-7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1-4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1-3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4-2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3-2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2-2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3-2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3-1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2-1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients.RESULTSWe identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6-1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5-1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8-7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1-4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1-3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4-2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3-2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2-2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3-2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3-1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2-1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients.An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.CONCLUSIONAn increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.
This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated. We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6-1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5-1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8-7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1-4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1-3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4-2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3-2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2-2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3-2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3-1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2-1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients. An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.
Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated. Results We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6-1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5-1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8-7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1-4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1-3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4-2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3-2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2-2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3-2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3-1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2-1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients. Conclusion An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population. Keywords: Systemic lupus erythematosus, Malignancy, Incidence rate, Standardised incidence ratio
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated. Results We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6–1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5–1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8–7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1–4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1–3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4–2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3–2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2–2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3–2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3–1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2–1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients. Conclusion An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.
Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a retrospective nationwide cohort study using databases from the National Health Insurance Service in Korea. All prevalent SLE patients aged over 19 were identified from January 2012 to December 2014 and observed until the diagnosis of malignancy, death, or end of the study, December 2015. The crude incidence rates (IRs) and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) of overall and site-specific malignancies in SLE patients were estimated. Results We identified 17,854 SLE patients and during the observation period (60,511 person-years [PYs]), 768 solid malignancies (126.9/10,000 PYs) and 68 haematologic malignancies (11.2/10,000 PYs) occurred in SLE patients. In SLE patients, breast and reproductive system and thyroid cancers occurred predominantly, followed by liver and colon cancers. The SIRs of overall, solid, and haematologic malignancies of SLE patients compared to the general population were 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.6–1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.5–1.8), and 5.9 (95% CI 4.8–7.3), respectively. In solid malignancies, head and neck (2.7, 95% CI 1.1–4.2), bladder (2.4, 95% CI 1.1–3.8), liver (1.9, 95% CI 1.4–2.3), pancreas (1.9, 95% CI 1.3–2.6), lung (1.8, 95% CI 1.2–2.4), colon (1.7, 95% CI 1.3–2.2), thyroid (1.6, 95% CI 1.3–1.8) and breast and reproductive system (1.5, 95% CI 1.2–1.7) cancers are at increased risk in SLE patients. Conclusion An increased risk of haematologic and solid malignancies was observed in Korean patients with SLE compared to the general population.
ArticleNumber 270
Audience Academic
Author Han, Jung-Yong
Kim, Hyoungyoung
Cho, Soo-Kyung
Jang, Eun Jin
Sung, Yoon-Kyoung
Jung, Sun-Young
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Keywords Malignancy
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Incidence rate
Standardised incidence ratio
Language English
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Snippet Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a...
Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a...
This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. We conducted a retrospective nationwide...
This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE.BACKGROUNDThis study aimed to evaluate the...
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the crude incidence rates and relative risk of malignancy in Korean patients with SLE. Methods We conducted a...
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SubjectTerms Arthritis
Blood cancer
Cancer
Cohort analysis
Complications and side effects
Gender
Incidence rate
Leukemia
Lupus
Lymphoma
Malignancy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Orthopedics
Population
Population-based studies
Prostate
Reproductive system
Research Article
Rheumatology
Risk factors
Standardised incidence ratio
Statistics
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Thyroid cancer
Thyroid gland
Womens health
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Title Increased risk of malignancy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: population-based cohort study in Korea
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