RemScan: A tool for monitoring the bioremediation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons in contaminated soil
[Display omitted] Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional...
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| Published in | MethodsX Vol. 5; pp. 705 - 709 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Netherlands
Elsevier B.V
01.01.2018
Elsevier |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2215-0161 2215-0161 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019 |
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| Abstract | [Display omitted]
Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis.
•RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost.•RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000?mg?kg-1.•The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. |
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| AbstractList | Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis. •RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost.•RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000 mg kg-1.•The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling.Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis. •RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost.•RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000 mg kg-1.•The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis.•RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R²) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost.•RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000?mg?kg⁻¹.•The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis. • RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R 2 ) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost. • RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000 mg kg −1 . • The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis. •RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R ) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost.•RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000 mg kg .•The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis. • RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost. • RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000 mg kg−1. • The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. Method name: RemScan for monitoring bioremediation, Keywords: Soil contamination, Accurate TPH assessment, Cost-effective technique [Display omitted] Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis. •RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost.•RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000?mg?kg-1.•The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated. Bioremediation represents a simple, cheap and environmentally-safe approach to clean up TPH-contaminated sites. Traditional TPH analysis is expensive and time-consuming. Here we assess, for the first time, the potential of RemScan as a fast, accurate and cost-effective portable device to be used as a tool to monitor the bioremediation process. A variety of TPH-contaminated soils were subject to TPH quantitative analysis using RemScan. The TPH values obtained were validated and compared against the results obtained from an accredited external laboratory, which uses Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) for TPH analysis.RemScan showed a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 in comparison with the traditional methods, but importantly with a significant reduction in both time and cost. RemScan was successfully used to measure TPH concentrations in bioremediated, weathered-contaminated and highly contaminated soil samples with TPH concentrations varying from 100 to 100,000 mg kg−1. The RemScan Laboratory Station was used to minimize the source of errors associated with human manual handling. |
| Author | Khudur, Leadin S. Ball, Andrew S. |
| AuthorAffiliation | Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation, School of Science, RMIT University, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29998070$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.07.044 10.1007/s11356-015-4624-2 10.1016/S0003-2670(03)00499-9 10.1023/A:1016353800291 |
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| Keywords | Cost-effective technique RemScan for monitoring bioremediation Soil contamination Accurate TPH assessment |
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| References | Peterson, Axler, Lodge, Schuldt, Crane (bib0020) 2002; 78 Gregorich, Carter (bib0035) 2007 Webster, Soriano-Disla, Kirk, Janik, Forrester, McLaughlin (bib0030) 2016; 160 Khudur, Shahsavari, Miranda, Morrison, Nugegoda, Ball (bib0015) 2015; 22 Chuang, Van Emon, Chou, Junod, Finegold, Wilson (bib0025) 2003; 486 ATSDR (bib0010) 1999 Macaulay, Rees (bib0005) 2014; 8 ATSDR (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0010) 1999 Gregorich (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0035) 2007 Peterson (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0020) 2002; 78 Chuang (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0025) 2003; 486 Khudur (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0015) 2015; 22 Macaulay (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0005) 2014; 8 Webster (10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0030) 2016; 160 |
| References_xml | – volume: 8 start-page: 9 year: 2014 end-page: 37 ident: bib0005 article-title: Bioremediation of oil spills: a review of challenges for research advancement publication-title: Ann. Environ. Sci. – volume: 22 start-page: 14809 year: 2015 end-page: 14819 ident: bib0015 article-title: Evaluating the efficacy of bioremediating a diesel-contaminated soil using ecotoxicological and bacterial community indices publication-title: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. – volume: 486 start-page: 31 year: 2003 end-page: 39 ident: bib0025 article-title: Comparison of immunoassay and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry for measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in contaminated soil publication-title: Anal. Chim. Acta – year: 1999 ident: bib0010 publication-title: Toxicological Profile for Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) – volume: 160 start-page: 410 year: 2016 end-page: 416 ident: bib0030 article-title: Rapid prediction of total petroleum hydrocarbons in soil using a hand-held mid-infrared field instrument publication-title: Talanta – year: 2007 ident: bib0035 article-title: Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis – volume: 78 start-page: 111 year: 2002 end-page: 129 ident: bib0020 article-title: Evaluation of a fluorometric screening method for predicting total PAH concentrations in contaminated sediments publication-title: Environ. Monit. Assess. – volume: 160 start-page: 410 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0030 article-title: Rapid prediction of total petroleum hydrocarbons in soil using a hand-held mid-infrared field instrument publication-title: Talanta doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.07.044 – volume: 22 start-page: 14809 issue: 19 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0015 article-title: Evaluating the efficacy of bioremediating a diesel-contaminated soil using ecotoxicological and bacterial community indices publication-title: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. doi: 10.1007/s11356-015-4624-2 – year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0035 – volume: 8 start-page: 9 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0005 article-title: Bioremediation of oil spills: a review of challenges for research advancement publication-title: Ann. Environ. Sci. – volume: 486 start-page: 31 issue: 1 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0025 article-title: Comparison of immunoassay and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry for measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in contaminated soil publication-title: Anal. Chim. Acta doi: 10.1016/S0003-2670(03)00499-9 – volume: 78 start-page: 111 issue: 2 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0020 article-title: Evaluation of a fluorometric screening method for predicting total PAH concentrations in contaminated sediments publication-title: Environ. Monit. Assess. doi: 10.1023/A:1016353800291 – year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.06.019_bib0010 |
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Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if... Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) represent major environmental contaminants which pose a significant risk to ecosystems and humans heath if left untreated.... |
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| SubjectTerms | Accurate TPH assessment bioremediation cost effectiveness Cost-effective technique ecosystems Environmental Science gas chromatography-mass spectrometry humans hydrocarbons monitoring petroleum polluted soils pollution portable equipment quantitative analysis risk Soil contamination soil sampling |
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| Title | RemScan: A tool for monitoring the bioremediation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons in contaminated soil |
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