Career‐Related Parental Support, Vocational Identity, and Career Adaptability: Interrelationships and Gender Differences

We examined relationships among career‐related parental support, vocational identity, and career adaptability in a sample of 1,163 Chinese technical college students. Structural equation modeling of the relationship between career‐related parental support and students' career adaptability revea...

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Published inThe Career development quarterly Vol. 69; no. 2; pp. 130 - 144
Main Authors Zhang, Jiahong, Yuen, Mantak, Chen, Gaowei
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Alexandria National Career Development Association 01.06.2021
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Subjects
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ISSN0889-4019
2161-0045
DOI10.1002/cdq.12254

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Abstract We examined relationships among career‐related parental support, vocational identity, and career adaptability in a sample of 1,163 Chinese technical college students. Structural equation modeling of the relationship between career‐related parental support and students' career adaptability revealed positive mediation effects of three types of vocational identity (career commitment making, identification with career commitment, and in‐depth career exploration). In contrast, career self‐doubt exhibited a negative mediation effect. Multigroup structural equation modeling showed that there were stronger relationships in male‐identified students than in female‐identified students between career‐related parental support and career commitment and career exploration. Among male‐identified students, in contrast to female‐identified students, there was a significant and negative association between career self‐doubt and concern, and there was a positive association between in‐depth career exploration and concern. These results have implications for supporting parents in facilitating children's career adaptability. Future research could identify the differential effects of paternal and maternal support on career adaptability.
AbstractList We examined relationships among career-related parental support, vocational identity, and career adaptability in a sample of 1,163 Chinese technical college students. Structural equation modeling of the relationship between career-related parental support and students' career adaptability revealed positive mediation effects of three types of vocational identity (career commitment making, identification with career commitment, and in-depth career exploration). In contrast, career self-doubt exhibited a negative mediation effect. Multigroup structural equation modeling showed that there were stronger relationships in male-identified students than in female-identified students between career-related parental support and career commitment and career exploration. Among male-identified students, in contrast to female-identified students, there was a significant and negative association between career self-doubt and concern, and there was a positive association between in-depth career exploration and concern. These results have implications for supporting parents in facilitating children's career adaptability. Future research could identify the differential effects of paternal and maternal support on career adaptability.
Audience Trade
Author Yuen, Mantak
Zhang, Jiahong
Chen, Gaowei
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  fullname: Chen, Gaowei
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Copyright 2021 by the National Career Development Association. All rights reserved.
COPYRIGHT 2021 National Career Development Association
Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Jun 2021
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Notes This article is based on the PhD research of the first author under the supervision of the second and third authors at the Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong. We are grateful to Yimei Chen, Jiehua Li, Huiyu Lou, Huijuan Li, Zhimei Li, Yuqing Liu, and other teachers in technical colleges for their assistance in the data collection.
Jiahong Zhang is now at Wisconsin Center for Education Research, University of Wisconsin–Madison.
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Snippet We examined relationships among career‐related parental support, vocational identity, and career adaptability in a sample of 1,163 Chinese technical college...
We examined relationships among career-related parental support, vocational identity, and career adaptability in a sample of 1,163 Chinese technical college...
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SubjectTerms Adaptability
career adaptability
Career Development
Career development planning
Career Exploration
Careers
career‐related parental support
Children & youth
College students
Families & family life
Females
gender
Gender differences
Mediation
Parenting
Parents & parenting
Social aspects
Structural equation modeling
vocational and technical college students
vocational identity
Vocational interests
Title Career‐Related Parental Support, Vocational Identity, and Career Adaptability: Interrelationships and Gender Differences
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fcdq.12254
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2540553167
Volume 69
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