Application of Genetic Algorithm to Hexagon-Based Motion Estimation
With the improvement of science and technology, the development of the network, and the exploitation of the HDTV, the demands of audio and video become more and more important. Depending on the video coding technology would be the solution for achieving these requirements. Motion estimation, which r...
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| Published in | TheScientificWorld Vol. 2014; no. 2014; pp. 1 - 12 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cairo, Egypt
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
01.01.2014
John Wiley & Sons, Inc Wiley |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2356-6140 1537-744X 1537-744X |
| DOI | 10.1155/2014/689294 |
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| Abstract | With the improvement of science and technology, the development of the network, and the exploitation of the HDTV, the demands of audio and video become more and more important. Depending on the video coding technology would be the solution for achieving these requirements. Motion estimation, which removes the redundancy in video frames, plays an important role in the video coding. Therefore, many experts devote themselves to the issues. The existing fast algorithms rely on the assumption that the matching error decreases monotonically as the searched point moves closer to the global optimum. However, genetic algorithm is not fundamentally limited to this restriction. The character would help the proposed scheme to search the mean square error closer to the algorithm of full search than those fast algorithms. The aim of this paper is to propose a new technique which focuses on combing the hexagon-based search algorithm, which is faster than diamond search, and genetic algorithm. Experiments are performed to demonstrate the encoding speed and accuracy of hexagon-based search pattern method and proposed method. |
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| AbstractList | With the improvement of science and technology, the development of the network, and the exploitation of the HDTV, the demands of audio and video become more and more important. Depending on the video coding technology would be the solution for achieving these requirements. Motion estimation, which removes the redundancy in video frames, plays an important role in the video coding. Therefore, many experts devote themselves to the issues. The existing fast algorithms rely on the assumption that the matching error decreases monotonically as the searched point moves closer to the global optimum. However, genetic algorithm is not fundamentally limited to this restriction. The character would help the proposed scheme to search the mean square error closer to the algorithm of full search than those fast algorithms. The aim of this paper is to propose a new technique which focuses on combing the hexagon-based search algorithm, which is faster than diamond search, and genetic algorithm. Experiments are performed to demonstrate the encoding speed and accuracy of hexagon-based search pattern method and proposed method. With the improvement of science and technology, the development of the network, and the exploitation of the HDTV, the demands of audio and video become more and more important. Depending on the video coding technology would be the solution for achieving these requirements. Motion estimation, which removes the redundancy in video frames, plays an important role in the video coding. Therefore, many experts devote themselves to the issues. The existing fast algorithms rely on the assumption that the matching error decreases monotonically as the searched point moves closer to the global optimum. However, genetic algorithm is not fundamentally limited to this restriction. The character would help the proposed scheme to search the mean square error closer to the algorithm of full search than those fast algorithms. The aim of this paper is to propose a new technique which focuses on combing the hexagon-based search algorithm, which is faster than diamond search, and genetic algorithm. Experiments are performed to demonstrate the encoding speed and accuracy of hexagon-based search pattern method and proposed method.With the improvement of science and technology, the development of the network, and the exploitation of the HDTV, the demands of audio and video become more and more important. Depending on the video coding technology would be the solution for achieving these requirements. Motion estimation, which removes the redundancy in video frames, plays an important role in the video coding. Therefore, many experts devote themselves to the issues. The existing fast algorithms rely on the assumption that the matching error decreases monotonically as the searched point moves closer to the global optimum. However, genetic algorithm is not fundamentally limited to this restriction. The character would help the proposed scheme to search the mean square error closer to the algorithm of full search than those fast algorithms. The aim of this paper is to propose a new technique which focuses on combing the hexagon-based search algorithm, which is faster than diamond search, and genetic algorithm. Experiments are performed to demonstrate the encoding speed and accuracy of hexagon-based search pattern method and proposed method. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Cheng, Wan-Shu Kung, Chih-Ming Jeng, Jyh-Horng |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 Institute of Computer Science & Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 University Road, Tainan City 70101, Taiwan 1 Department of Information Technology & Communication, Shih Chien University, No. 200 University Road, Neimen District, Kaohsiung City 84550, Taiwan 3 Department of Information Engineering, I-Shou University, No. 1 Section 1, Syuecheng Road, Dashu District, Kaohsiung City 84001, Taiwan |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Institute of Computer Science & Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 University Road, Tainan City 70101, Taiwan – name: 1 Department of Information Technology & Communication, Shih Chien University, No. 200 University Road, Neimen District, Kaohsiung City 84550, Taiwan – name: 3 Department of Information Engineering, I-Shou University, No. 1 Section 1, Syuecheng Road, Dashu District, Kaohsiung City 84001, Taiwan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Kung, Chih-Ming – sequence: 2 fullname: Jeng, Jyh-Horng – sequence: 3 fullname: Cheng, Wan-Shu |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24592178$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_ipr_2018_5918 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procs_2018_05_084 crossref_primary_10_3233_JIFS_190308 crossref_primary_10_1117_1_JEI_27_6_063023 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_4212556 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/76.510936 10.1109/76.313138 10.1049/el:19900183 10.1109/76.499840 10.1109/83.821744 10.1109/TCE.2003.1261256 10.1080/10798587.2006.10642921 10.1016/j.imavis.2006.01.021 10.1109/30.628754 10.1109/TCSVT.2002.1003474 10.1109/TCSVT.2008.2009248 10.1016/j.image.2008.08.004 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2014 Chih-Ming Kung et al. COPYRIGHT 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Copyright © 2014 Chih-Ming Kung et al. Chih-Ming Kung et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright © 2014 Chih-Ming Kung et al. 2014 |
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| References | (7) 2008; 23 (2) 1996; 6 So M. F. Wu A. Four-step genetic search for block motion estimation Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing 2002 1393 1396 (4) 2000; 9 (14) 1990; 26 (3) 2003; 49 (9) 2009; 19 Tsai J.-J. Hang H.-M. On adaptive pattern selection for block motion estimation algorithms Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP '07) April 2007 1173 1176 2-s2.0-34547527634 10.1109/ICASSP.2007.366122 (1) 1994; 4 (5) 2002; 12 (6) 2006; 12 (13) 1996; 6 (11) 1997; 43 (8) 2007; 25 11 1 2 13 3 4 5 7 8 9 18255398 - IEEE Trans Image Process. 2000;9(2):287-90 |
| References_xml | – volume: 9 start-page: 287 issue: 2 year: 2000 end-page: 290 ident: 4 article-title: A new diamond search algorithm for fast block-matching motion estimation – volume: 6 start-page: 419 issue: 4 year: 1996 end-page: 422 ident: 13 article-title: A block-based gradient descent search algorithm for block motion estimation in video coding – volume: 26 start-page: 276 issue: 5 year: 1990 end-page: 277 ident: 14 article-title: Motion estimation algorithm using interblock correlation – reference: So M. F. Wu A. Four-step genetic search for block motion estimation Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing 2002 1393 1396 – reference: Tsai J.-J. Hang H.-M. On adaptive pattern selection for block motion estimation algorithms Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP '07) April 2007 1173 1176 2-s2.0-34547527634 10.1109/ICASSP.2007.366122 – volume: 12 start-page: 349 issue: 5 year: 2002 end-page: 355 ident: 5 article-title: Hexagon-based search pattern for fast block motion estimation – volume: 25 start-page: 141 issue: 2 year: 2007 end-page: 147 ident: 8 article-title: A genetic algorithm for optical flow estimation – volume: 43 start-page: 886 issue: 3 year: 1997 end-page: 895 ident: 11 article-title: A new object motion estimation technique for video images, based on a genetic algorithm – volume: 4 start-page: 438 issue: 4 year: 1994 end-page: 442 ident: 1 article-title: New three-step search algorithm for block motion estimation – volume: 49 start-page: 1474 issue: 4 year: 2003 end-page: 1481 ident: 3 article-title: VLSI implementation of genetic four-step search for block matching algorithm – volume: 12 start-page: 127 issue: 2 year: 2006 end-page: 149 ident: 6 article-title: An evolutionary model for optimizing sensor pose in object motion estimation applications – volume: 23 start-page: 725 issue: 10 year: 2008 end-page: 738 ident: 7 article-title: New pixel-decimation patterns for block matching in motion estimation – volume: 19 start-page: 108 issue: 1 year: 2009 end-page: 113 ident: 9 article-title: Modeling of pattern-based block motion estimation and its application – volume: 6 start-page: 313 issue: 3 year: 1996 end-page: 317 ident: 2 article-title: A novel four-step search algorithm for fast block motion estimation – ident: 13 doi: 10.1109/76.510936 – ident: 1 doi: 10.1109/76.313138 – volume: 26 start-page: 276 issue: 5 year: 1990 ident: 14 publication-title: Electronics Letters doi: 10.1049/el:19900183 – ident: 2 doi: 10.1109/76.499840 – ident: 4 doi: 10.1109/83.821744 – ident: 3 doi: 10.1109/TCE.2003.1261256 – volume: 12 start-page: 127 issue: 2 year: 2006 ident: 6 publication-title: Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing doi: 10.1080/10798587.2006.10642921 – ident: 8 doi: 10.1016/j.imavis.2006.01.021 – ident: 11 doi: 10.1109/30.628754 – ident: 5 doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2002.1003474 – ident: 9 doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2008.2009248 – ident: 7 doi: 10.1016/j.image.2008.08.004 – reference: 18255398 - IEEE Trans Image Process. 2000;9(2):287-90 |
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| Snippet | With the improvement of science and technology, the development of the network, and the exploitation of the HDTV, the demands of audio and video become more... |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Chromosomes - genetics Coding standards Data Compression - methods Genetic algorithms Methods Models, Genetic Motion Motion capture |
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| Title | Application of Genetic Algorithm to Hexagon-Based Motion Estimation |
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