插核手术损伤对合浦珠母贝抗氧化免疫水平的影响
分析了插核手术（未插入珠核及小片）之后合浦珠母贝（Pinctada fucata）闭壳肌、鳃以及外套膜中超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）活性、总抗氧化能力（TAC）以及丙二醛（MDA）含量的变化,以探明合浦珠母贝抗氧化免疫系统对插核手术胁迫的响应特点。结果表明,各组织SOD、CAT活性和TAC基本上均呈现出下降-升高-再下降的波动变化。即大部分在第3小时达到最低水平而于第12小时达到或恢复到最高水平;相比之下,MDA含量整体上呈不断增高的趋势。相关性分析表明,MDA含量与TAC和CAT活性存在极显著的负相关性（P〈0.01）;组织差异对SOD、CAT活性和TAC影响显著（P〈0....
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| Published in | 南方水产科学 Vol. 13; no. 5; pp. 72 - 77 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海201306%钦州学院,广西钦州,535011
2017
中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州510300%中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州510300 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2095-0780 |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.05.010 |
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| Abstract | 分析了插核手术（未插入珠核及小片）之后合浦珠母贝（Pinctada fucata）闭壳肌、鳃以及外套膜中超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）活性、总抗氧化能力（TAC）以及丙二醛（MDA）含量的变化,以探明合浦珠母贝抗氧化免疫系统对插核手术胁迫的响应特点。结果表明,各组织SOD、CAT活性和TAC基本上均呈现出下降-升高-再下降的波动变化。即大部分在第3小时达到最低水平而于第12小时达到或恢复到最高水平;相比之下,MDA含量整体上呈不断增高的趋势。相关性分析表明,MDA含量与TAC和CAT活性存在极显著的负相关性（P〈0.01）;组织差异对SOD、CAT活性和TAC影响显著（P〈0.05）,不同取样时间对SOD、CAT活性、TAC和MDA含量影响显著（P〈0.05）。研究结果显示插核手术损伤会造成合浦珠母贝抗氧化和免疫水平的波动,此过程中组织的氧化损伤程度与其抗氧化状态密切相关。 |
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| AbstractList | S917.4; 分析了插核手术(未插入珠核及小片)之后合浦珠母贝(Pinctada fucata)闭壳肌、鳃以及外套膜中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性、总抗氧化能力(TAC)以及丙二醛(MDA)含量的变化,以探明合浦珠母贝抗氧化免疫系统对插核手术胁迫的响应特点.结果表明,各组织SOD、CAT活性和TAC基本上均呈现出下降-升高-再下降的波动变化.即大部分在第3小时达到最低水平而于第12小时达到或恢复到最高水平;相比之下,MDA含量整体上呈不断增高的趋势.相关性分析表明,MDA含量与TAC和CAT活性存在极显著的负相关性(P＜0.01);组织差异对SOD、CAT活性和TAC影响显著(P＜0.05),不同取样时间对SOD、CAT活性、TAC和MDA含量影响显著(P＜0.05).研究结果显示插核手术损伤会造成合浦珠母贝抗氧化和免疫水平的波动,此过程中组织的氧化损伤程度与其抗氧化状态密切相关. 分析了插核手术（未插入珠核及小片）之后合浦珠母贝（Pinctada fucata）闭壳肌、鳃以及外套膜中超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）活性、总抗氧化能力（TAC）以及丙二醛（MDA）含量的变化,以探明合浦珠母贝抗氧化免疫系统对插核手术胁迫的响应特点。结果表明,各组织SOD、CAT活性和TAC基本上均呈现出下降-升高-再下降的波动变化。即大部分在第3小时达到最低水平而于第12小时达到或恢复到最高水平;相比之下,MDA含量整体上呈不断增高的趋势。相关性分析表明,MDA含量与TAC和CAT活性存在极显著的负相关性（P〈0.01）;组织差异对SOD、CAT活性和TAC影响显著（P〈0.05）,不同取样时间对SOD、CAT活性、TAC和MDA含量影响显著（P〈0.05）。研究结果显示插核手术损伤会造成合浦珠母贝抗氧化和免疫水平的波动,此过程中组织的氧化损伤程度与其抗氧化状态密切相关。 |
| Abstract_FL | We investigated the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT),total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in the adductor,gill and mantle of pearl oyster (Pinctada fucata) after the pearl-nucleusinserting surgery (without nucleus and mantle piece),so as to study the effect of the surgery damage on anti-oxidation and immunity.The results show that the SOD,CAT activities and TAC in these three tissues experienced an increase-decrease-increase fluctuation after the surgery,and most of them reached the lowest values at the 3rd hour and the highest values at the 12th hour post-surgery.In contrast,the overall trend of MDA content was increasing during the experiment.Correlation analysis shows that CAT activity and TAC had significant negative correlation with MDA.Besides,significant difference was also detected in SOD,CAT activities and TAC among different tissues (P ＜ 0.01),as well as at different sampling time (P ＜ 0.01).The study suggests that the surgery damage may lead to fluctuation of anti-oxidation and immunity of P.fucata,and oxidant damage is closely related with the antioxidant status. |
| Author | 张博 孟子豪 刘宝锁 李海梅 苏家齐 黄桂菊 吴开畅 喻达辉 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州510300 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海201306 钦州学院,广西钦州535011 |
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| Author_FL | ZHANG Bo LIU Baosuo HUANG Guiju MENG Zihao LI Haimei WU Kaichang YU Dahui SU Jiaqi |
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| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 张博 孟子豪 刘宝锁 李海梅 苏家齐 黄桂菊 吴开畅 喻达辉 |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | Effect of nucleus-inserting surgery damage on anti-oxidation and immunity of pearl oyster （Pinctada fucata） |
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| Keywords | 合浦珠母贝 插核手术损伤 免疫 nucleus-inserting surgery damage 抗氧化水平 immunity Pinctada fucata antioxidant status |
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| Notes | ZHANG Bo1, MENG Zihao1＇2, LIU Baosuo1, LI Haimei1＇2, SU Jiaqi1 , HUANG Guiju1 , WU KaichangI , YU Dahui3 （1. Key Lab. of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation ＆ Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture; South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China ; 2. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai201306, China; 3. Qinzhou University, Qinzhou 535011, China） Pinctada fucata ; nucleus-inserting surgery damage ; antioxidant status ; immunity We investigated the activities of superoxide dismutase （SOD） and catalase （CAT）, total antioxidant capacity （TAC） and content of malondialdehyde （MDA） in the adductor, gill and mantle of pearl oyster （Pinctadafucata） after the pearl-nt/cleus- inserting surgery （without nucleus and mantle piece）, so as to study the effect of the surgery damage on anti-oxidation and immuni- ty. The results show that the SOD, CAT activities and TAC in these three tissues experienced an increase-decrease |
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| Publisher | 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海201306%钦州学院,广西钦州,535011 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州510300%中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州510300 |
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| Snippet | 分析了插核手术（未插入珠核及小片）之后合浦珠母贝（Pinctada fucata）闭壳肌、鳃以及外套膜中超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）活性、总抗氧化能力（TAC）以及丙... S917.4; 分析了插核手术(未插入珠核及小片)之后合浦珠母贝(Pinctada fucata)闭壳肌、鳃以及外套膜中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性、总抗氧化能力(TAC)以及丙二... |
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| SubjectTerms | 免疫 合浦珠母贝 抗氧化水平 插核手术损伤 |
| Title | 插核手术损伤对合浦珠母贝抗氧化免疫水平的影响 |
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