Nine treatments of 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a subject with polycythemia: A case report

Large‐volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute hypovolemia. An otherwise healthy 64‐year‐old male with hemochromatosis participated. On nine separate visits, 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy...

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Published inPhysiological reports Vol. 12; no. 11; pp. e16035 - n/a
Main Authors Morton, William J., Hauge, Anton, Opdahl, Helge, Rein, Erling Bekkestad, Søvik, Signe, Hisdal, Jonny
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.06.2024
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Wiley
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ISSN2051-817X
2051-817X
DOI10.14814/phy2.16035

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Abstract Large‐volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute hypovolemia. An otherwise healthy 64‐year‐old male with hemochromatosis participated. On nine separate visits, 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy was performed. On one occasion, pre‐ and post‐phlebotomy orthostatic challenge with 27° reverse Trendelenburg position was administered. Mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and stroke volume were measured continuously during the procedures. The patient's tolerance to the interventions was continuously evaluated. The procedures were well tolerated by the patient. Mean arterial pressure was maintained during hemorrhage and following phlebotomy in both supine and reverse Trendelenburg positions, primarily through an increase in heart rate and systemic vascular resistance. The present study found that 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a patient with hemochromatosis may be acceptably and safely used to model hemorrhage. The approach demonstrates high clinical applicability and ethically robustness in comparison with volunteer studies.
AbstractList Large-volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute hypovolemia. An otherwise healthy 64-year-old male with hemochromatosis participated. On nine separate visits, 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy was performed. On one occasion, pre- and post-phlebotomy orthostatic challenge with 27° reverse Trendelenburg position was administered. Mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and stroke volume were measured continuously during the procedures. The patient's tolerance to the interventions was continuously evaluated. The procedures were well tolerated by the patient. Mean arterial pressure was maintained during hemorrhage and following phlebotomy in both supine and reverse Trendelenburg positions, primarily through an increase in heart rate and systemic vascular resistance. The present study found that 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a patient with hemochromatosis may be acceptably and safely used to model hemorrhage. The approach demonstrates high clinical applicability and ethically robustness in comparison with volunteer studies.
Large-volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute hypovolemia. An otherwise healthy 64-year-old male with hemochromatosis participated. On nine separate visits, 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy was performed. On one occasion, pre- and post-phlebotomy orthostatic challenge with 27° reverse Trendelenburg position was administered. Mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and stroke volume were measured continuously during the procedures. The patient's tolerance to the interventions was continuously evaluated. The procedures were well tolerated by the patient. Mean arterial pressure was maintained during hemorrhage and following phlebotomy in both supine and reverse Trendelenburg positions, primarily through an increase in heart rate and systemic vascular resistance. The present study found that 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a patient with hemochromatosis may be acceptably and safely used to model hemorrhage. The approach demonstrates high clinical applicability and ethically robustness in comparison with volunteer studies.Large-volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute hypovolemia. An otherwise healthy 64-year-old male with hemochromatosis participated. On nine separate visits, 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy was performed. On one occasion, pre- and post-phlebotomy orthostatic challenge with 27° reverse Trendelenburg position was administered. Mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and stroke volume were measured continuously during the procedures. The patient's tolerance to the interventions was continuously evaluated. The procedures were well tolerated by the patient. Mean arterial pressure was maintained during hemorrhage and following phlebotomy in both supine and reverse Trendelenburg positions, primarily through an increase in heart rate and systemic vascular resistance. The present study found that 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a patient with hemochromatosis may be acceptably and safely used to model hemorrhage. The approach demonstrates high clinical applicability and ethically robustness in comparison with volunteer studies.
Abstract Large‐volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute hypovolemia. An otherwise healthy 64‐year‐old male with hemochromatosis participated. On nine separate visits, 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy was performed. On one occasion, pre‐ and post‐phlebotomy orthostatic challenge with 27° reverse Trendelenburg position was administered. Mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and stroke volume were measured continuously during the procedures. The patient's tolerance to the interventions was continuously evaluated. The procedures were well tolerated by the patient. Mean arterial pressure was maintained during hemorrhage and following phlebotomy in both supine and reverse Trendelenburg positions, primarily through an increase in heart rate and systemic vascular resistance. The present study found that 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a patient with hemochromatosis may be acceptably and safely used to model hemorrhage. The approach demonstrates high clinical applicability and ethically robustness in comparison with volunteer studies.
Author Morton, William J.
Hauge, Anton
Søvik, Signe
Opdahl, Helge
Rein, Erling Bekkestad
Hisdal, Jonny
AuthorAffiliation 3 Department of Vascular Surgery Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway
1 Department of Anaesthesia Akershus University Hospital Lørenskog Norway
4 Department of Acute Medicine, The Norwegian National CBRNE Medical and Advisory Centre Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway
2 Institute of Clinical Medicine Faculty of Medicine University of Oslo Oslo Norway
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38844733$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Cites_doi 10.1093/bja/aeu232
10.1111/anae.15866
10.1001/archinte.1992.00400140110024
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026
10.1152/japplphysiol.00070.2014
10.1152/physrev.00006.2018
10.1016/S0008-6363(98)00067-4
10.1111/j.1365-2257.1980.tb00810.x
10.1111/vox.12896
10.1177/1753944714553226
10.1007/BF02442607
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Issue 11
Keywords polycythemia
phlebotomy
human
hemorrhage
Language English
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Snippet Large‐volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute...
Large-volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes during acute...
Abstract Large‐volume therapeutic phlebotomy is the mainstay of hemochromatosis treatment and offers an opportunity to investigate the hemodynamic changes...
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StartPage e16035
SubjectTerms Blood pressure
Case Report
Ethics
Heart Rate
Hemochromatosis
Hemochromatosis - therapy
Hemodynamics
Hemorrhage
Hemorrhage - etiology
Hemorrhage - therapy
human
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patients
Phlebotomy
Phlebotomy - methods
Polycythemia
Polycythemia - therapy
Ultrasonic imaging
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Title Nine treatments of 1000 mL therapeutic phlebotomy in a subject with polycythemia: A case report
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.14814%2Fphy2.16035
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38844733
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3068255320
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3065980737
http://hdl.handle.net/10852/113686
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11156522
https://doaj.org/article/75e0d270b1a944de99ab969bb6c22387
Volume 12
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