The potential impact of COVID-19-related disruption on tuberculosis burden
Before the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, over 4000 people were dying from tuberculosis (TB) every day [1]. As with past emergencies [2], the impact of COVID-19 on TB outcomes is a serious cause for concern [3] but is currently unknown. Health system overload, due to high numbers of C...
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| Published in | The European respiratory journal Vol. 56; no. 2; p. 2001718 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
England
European Respiratory Society
01.08.2020
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0903-1936 1399-3003 1399-3003 |
| DOI | 10.1183/13993003.01718-2020 |
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| Abstract | Before the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, over 4000 people were dying from tuberculosis (TB) every day [1]. As with past emergencies [2], the impact of COVID-19 on TB outcomes is a serious cause for concern [3] but is currently unknown. Health system overload, due to high numbers of COVID-19 cases, as well as interventions necessary to limit the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), could result in severe reductions in health service availability and access for the detection and treatment of TB cases [4]. However, physical distancing interventions could also limit
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
transmission outside of households, where most transmission occurs [5]. This has not been adequately explored in concurrent work [6–8], and it is currently unclear whether social distancing could compensate for disruptions in TB services, and what the impact of these combined COVID-19 disruption effects on TB burden is likely to be.
Any benefit of social distancing on TB deaths is likely to be outweighed by health service disruption. As such, it is crucially important to maintain and strengthen TB-related health services during, and after, the COVID-19 pandemic.
https://bit.ly/30aWZnp |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Before the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, over 4000 people were dying from tuberculosis (TB) every day [1]. As with past emergencies [2], the impact of COVID-19 on TB outcomes is a serious cause for concern [3] but is currently unknown. Health system overload, due to high numbers of COVID-19 cases, as well as interventions necessary to limit the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), could result in severe reductions in health service availability and access for the detection and treatment of TB cases [4]. However, physical distancing interventions could also limit
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
transmission outside of households, where most transmission occurs [5]. This has not been adequately explored in concurrent work [6–8], and it is currently unclear whether social distancing could compensate for disruptions in TB services, and what the impact of these combined COVID-19 disruption effects on TB burden is likely to be.
Any benefit of social distancing on TB deaths is likely to be outweighed by health service disruption. As such, it is crucially important to maintain and strengthen TB-related health services during, and after, the COVID-19 pandemic.
https://bit.ly/30aWZnp |
| Author | McQuaid, C. Finn Houben, Rein M.G.J. White, Richard G. McCreesh, Nicky Harris, Rebecca C. Read, Jonathan M. Sumner, Tom |
| AuthorAffiliation | 4 A list of members of the CMMID COVID-19 Working Group can be found in the acknowledgements section 2 Center for Health Informatics Computing and Statistics, Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK 1 TB Modelling Group, TB Centre, and Centre for Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases, Dept of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK 3 Sanofi Pasteur, Singapore |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Center for Health Informatics Computing and Statistics, Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK – name: 1 TB Modelling Group, TB Centre, and Centre for Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases, Dept of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK – name: 3 Sanofi Pasteur, Singapore – name: 4 A list of members of the CMMID COVID-19 Working Group can be found in the acknowledgements section |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: C. Finn surname: McQuaid fullname: McQuaid, C. Finn – sequence: 2 givenname: Nicky surname: McCreesh fullname: McCreesh, Nicky – sequence: 3 givenname: Jonathan M. surname: Read fullname: Read, Jonathan M. – sequence: 4 givenname: Tom surname: Sumner fullname: Sumner, Tom – sequence: 5 givenname: Rein M.G.J. orcidid: 0000-0003-4132-7467 surname: Houben fullname: Houben, Rein M.G.J. – sequence: 6 givenname: Richard G. surname: White fullname: White, Richard G. – sequence: 7 givenname: Rebecca C. surname: Harris fullname: Harris, Rebecca C. |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32513784$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.3201/eid2203.150977 10.1183/13993003.01398-2020 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30151-X 10.1101/2020.04.28.20079582 10.1101/2020.03.19.20039107 10.5588/ijtld.20.0127 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30452-2 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2020.05.002 10.1371/journal.pone.0132840 |
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| SubjectTerms | Agora Antitubercular Agents - therapeutic use Communicable Disease Control - organization & administration Comorbidity Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology Coronavirus Infections - prevention & control Cost of Illness COVID-19 Female Global Health Humans Incidence Male Pandemics - prevention & control Pandemics - statistics & numerical data Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology Pneumonia, Viral - prevention & control Risk Assessment Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - diagnosis Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - drug therapy Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - epidemiology |
| Title | The potential impact of COVID-19-related disruption on tuberculosis burden |
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