Dynamic Bradley-Terry modelling of sports tournaments

In the course of national sports tournaments, usually lasting several months, it is expected that the abilities of teams taking part in the tournament will change over time. A dynamic extension of the Bradley—Terry model for paired comparison data is introduced to model the outcomes of sporting cont...

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Published inApplied statistics Vol. 62; no. 1; pp. 135 - 150
Main Authors Cattelan, Manuela, Varin, Cristiano, Firth, David
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.01.2013
Wiley-Blackwell
Oxford University Press
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ISSN0035-9254
1467-9876
1467-9876
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9876.2012.01046.x

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Abstract In the course of national sports tournaments, usually lasting several months, it is expected that the abilities of teams taking part in the tournament will change over time. A dynamic extension of the Bradley—Terry model for paired comparison data is introduced to model the outcomes of sporting contests, allowing for time varying abilities. It is assumed that teams' home and away abilities depend on past results through exponentially weighted moving average processes. The model proposed is applied to sports data with and without tied contests, namely the 2009—2010 regular season of the National Basketball Association tournament and the 2008—2009 Italian Serie A football season.
AbstractList In the course of national sports tournaments, usually lasting several months, it is expected that the abilities of teams taking part in the tournament will change over time. A dynamic extension of the Bradley—Terry model for paired comparison data is introduced to model the outcomes of sporting contests, allowing for time varying abilities. It is assumed that teams' home and away abilities depend on past results through exponentially weighted moving average processes. The model proposed is applied to sports data with and without tied contests, namely the 2009—2010 regular season of the National Basketball Association tournament and the 2008—2009 Italian Serie A football season.
In the course of national sports tournaments, usually lasting several months, it is expected that the abilities of teams taking part in the tournament will change over time. A dynamic extension of the Bradley-Terry model for paired comparison data is introduced to model the outcomes of sporting contests, allowing for time varying abilities. It is assumed that teams' home and away abilities depend on past results through exponentially weighted moving average processes. The model proposed is applied to sports data with and without tied contests, namely the 2009-2010 regular season of the National Basketball Association tournament and the 2008-2009 Italian Serie A football season. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
In the course of national sports tournaments, usually lasting several months, it is expected that the abilities of teams taking part in the tournament will change over time. A dynamic extension of the Bradley-Terry model for paired comparison data is introduced to model the outcomes of sporting contests, allowing for time varying abilities. It is assumed that teams' home and away abilities depend on past results through exponentially weighted moving average processes. The model proposed is applied to sports data with and without tied contests, namely the 2009– ;2010 regular season of the National Basketball Association tournament and the 2008-2009 Italian Serie A football season. Reprinted by permission of Blackwell Publishers
Author Varin, Cristiano
Firth, David
Cattelan, Manuela
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  givenname: Cristiano
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Issue 1
Keywords Cumulative logit model
Sports tournaments
Paired comparison
Exponentially weighted moving average process
Bradley-Terry model
Statistical association
Moving average processes
Multiple comparison
Multivariate analysis
Statistical regression
Paired comparisons
Logit model
Tournament
Language English
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Tibshirani (2023032206055822600_) 1996; 58
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References_xml – reference: Maher, M. J. (1982) Modelling association football scores. Statist. Neerland., 36, 109-118.
– reference: Mosteller, F. (1951) Remarks on the method of paired comparisons: I, The least squares solution assuming equal standard deviations and equal correlations. Psychometrika, 16, 3-9.
– reference: R Development Core Team (2011) R: a Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
– reference: Holt, C. C. (2004) Forecasting seasonals and trends by exponentially weighted moving averages. Int. J. Forecast., 20, 5-10.
– reference: Koning, R. H. (2000) Balance in competitions in Dutch soccer. Statistician, 49, 419-431.
– reference: Dixon, M. J. and Coles, S. G. (1997) Modelling association football scores and inefficiencies in the football betting market. Appl. Statist., 46, 265-280.
– reference: Glickman, M. E. and Stern, H. S. (1998) A state-space model for national football league scores. J. Am. Statist. Ass., 93, 25-35.
– reference: Albert, J., Bennett, J. and Cochran, J. J. (eds) (2005) Anthology of Statistics in Sports. Philadelphia: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.
– reference: Fahrmeir, L. and Tutz, G. (1994) Dynamic stochastic models for time-dependent ordered paired comparison systems. J. Am. Statist. Ass., 89, 1438-1449.
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Snippet In the course of national sports tournaments, usually lasting several months, it is expected that the abilities of teams taking part in the tournament will...
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StartPage 135
SubjectTerms Ability
Applications
Applied statistics
Ball games
Basketball
Bradley
Combinatorics
Combinatorics. Ordered structures
Cumulative logit model
Data smoothing
Dynamic modeling
Dynamics
Exact sciences and technology
Exponentially weighted moving average process
Football
Forecasting models
Graph theory
Italy
League of Nations
Linear inference, regression
Mathematics
Modeling
Modelling
Multivariate analysis
Overtime
Paired comparisons
Parametric models
Predictive modeling
Probabilities
Probability and statistics
Professional sports
Sciences and techniques of general use
Seasons
Soccer
Sport games
Sports
Sports tournaments
Statistical analysis
Statistics
Studies
Summaries
Teams
Terry model
Time series
Tournaments
Tournaments & championships
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Title Dynamic Bradley-Terry modelling of sports tournaments
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