Road-traffic injuries: confronting disparities to address a global-health problem

Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet the health service, economic, and societal challenges posed. Although the evidence base on which these estimates are made remains somewhat pr...

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Published inThe Lancet (British edition) Vol. 367; no. 9521; pp. 1533 - 1540
Main Authors Ameratunga, Shanthi, Hijar, Martha, Norton, Robyn
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Elsevier Ltd 06.05.2006
Lancet
Elsevier Limited
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0140-6736
1474-547X
1474-547X
DOI10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68654-6

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Abstract Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet the health service, economic, and societal challenges posed. Although the evidence base on which these estimates are made remains somewhat precarious in view of the limited data systems in most low-income and middle-income countries (as per the classification on the World Bank website), these projections highlight the essential need to address road-traffic injuries as a public-health priority. Most well-evaluated effective interventions do not directly focus on efforts to protect vulnerable road users, such as motorcyclists and pedestrians. Yet, these groups comprise the majority of road-traffic victims in low-income and middle-income countries, and consequently, the majority of the road-traffic victims globally. Appropriately responding to these disparities in available evidence and prevention efforts is necessary if we are to comprehensively address this global-health dilemma.
AbstractList Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet the health service, economic, and societal challenges posed. Although the evidence base on which these estimates are made remains somewhat precarious in view of the limited data systems in most low-income and middle-income countries (as per the classification on the World Bank website), these projections highlight the essential need to address road-traffic injuries as a public-health priority. Most well-evaluated effective interventions do not directly focus on efforts to protect vulnerable road users, such as motorcyclists and pedestrians. Yet, these groups comprise the majority of road-traffic victims in low-income and middle-income countries, and consequently, the majority of the road-traffic victims globally. Appropriately responding to these disparities in available evidence and prevention efforts is necessary if we are to comprehensively address this global-health dilemma.Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet the health service, economic, and societal challenges posed. Although the evidence base on which these estimates are made remains somewhat precarious in view of the limited data systems in most low-income and middle-income countries (as per the classification on the World Bank website), these projections highlight the essential need to address road-traffic injuries as a public-health priority. Most well-evaluated effective interventions do not directly focus on efforts to protect vulnerable road users, such as motorcyclists and pedestrians. Yet, these groups comprise the majority of road-traffic victims in low-income and middle-income countries, and consequently, the majority of the road-traffic victims globally. Appropriately responding to these disparities in available evidence and prevention efforts is necessary if we are to comprehensively address this global-health dilemma.
Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet the health service, economic, and societal challenges posed. Although the evidence base on which these estimates are made remains somewhat precarious in view of the limited data systems in most low-income and middle-income countries (as per the classification on the World Bank website), these projections highlight the essential need to address road-traffic injuries as a public-health priority. Most well-evaluated effective interventions do not directly focus on efforts to protect vulnerable road users, such as motorcyclists and pedestrians. Yet, these groups comprise the majority of road-traffic victims in low-income and middle-income countries, and consequently, the majority of the road-traffic victims globally. Appropriately responding to these disparities in available evidence and prevention efforts is necessary if we are to comprehensively address this global-health dilemma. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet the health service, economic, and societal challenges posed. Although the evidence base on which these estimates are made remains somewhat precarious in view of the limited data systems in most low-income and middle-income countries (as per the classification on the World Bank website), these projections highlight the essential need to address road-traffic injuries as a public-health priority. Most well-evaluated effective interventions do not directly focus on efforts to protect vulnerable road users, such as motorcyclists and pedestrians. Yet, these groups comprise the majority of road-traffic victims in low-income and middle-income countries, and consequently, the majority of the road-traffic victims globally. Appropriately responding to these disparities in available evidence and prevention efforts is necessary if we are to comprehensively address this global-health dilemma.
Author Norton, Robyn
Ameratunga, Shanthi
Hijar, Martha
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Shanthi
  surname: Ameratunga
  fullname: Ameratunga, Shanthi
  email: s.ameratunga@auckland.ac.nz
  organization: Injury Prevention Research Centre, School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Martha
  surname: Hijar
  fullname: Hijar, Martha
  organization: Centre for Population Health, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Robyn
  surname: Norton
  fullname: Norton, Robyn
  organization: The George Institute for International Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16679167$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet Evidence suggests that the present and projected global burden of road-traffic injuries is disproportionately borne by countries that can least afford to meet...
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SubjectTerms Accident prevention
Accidents, Traffic - economics
Accidents, Traffic - mortality
Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data
Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Data collection
Fatalities
General aspects
Global Health
Helmets
Humans
Income
Injuries
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Motorcycles
Pedestrians
Public health
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Roads
Traffic accidents & safety
Title Road-traffic injuries: confronting disparities to address a global-health problem
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68654-6
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16679167
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