Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Myocarditis

Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, and its diagnosis remains challenging owing to a varying clinical presentation and broad spectrum of underlying aetiologies. In clinical practice, cardiovascular magnetic resonance has become an invaluable non-invasive imaging tool in the eva...

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Published inDiagnostics (Basel) Vol. 12; no. 2; p. 399
Main Authors Polte, Christian L., Bobbio, Emanuele, Bollano, Entela, Bergh, Niklas, Polte, Christina, Himmelman, Jakob, Lagerstrand, Kerstin M., Gao, Sinsia A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 03.02.2022
MDPI
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2075-4418
2075-4418
DOI10.3390/diagnostics12020399

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Abstract Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, and its diagnosis remains challenging owing to a varying clinical presentation and broad spectrum of underlying aetiologies. In clinical practice, cardiovascular magnetic resonance has become an invaluable non-invasive imaging tool in the evaluation of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis, mainly thanks to its unique multiparametric tissue characterization ability. Although considered as useful, the method also has its limitations. This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the strengths and weaknesses of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the diagnostic work-up of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis in a broad clinical context.
AbstractList Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, and its diagnosis remains challenging owing to a varying clinical presentation and broad spectrum of underlying aetiologies. In clinical practice, cardiovascular magnetic resonance has become an invaluable non-invasive imaging tool in the evaluation of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis, mainly thanks to its unique multiparametric tissue characterization ability. Although considered as useful, the method also has its limitations. This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the strengths and weaknesses of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the diagnostic work-up of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis in a broad clinical context.
Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, and its diagnosis remains challenging owing to a varying clinical presentation and broad spectrum of underlying aetiologies. In clinical practice, cardiovascular magnetic resonance has become an invaluable non-invasive imaging tool in the evaluation of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis, mainly thanks to its unique multiparametric tissue characterization ability. Although considered as useful, the method also has its limitations. This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the strengths and weaknesses of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the diagnostic work-up of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis in a broad clinical context.Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, and its diagnosis remains challenging owing to a varying clinical presentation and broad spectrum of underlying aetiologies. In clinical practice, cardiovascular magnetic resonance has become an invaluable non-invasive imaging tool in the evaluation of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis, mainly thanks to its unique multiparametric tissue characterization ability. Although considered as useful, the method also has its limitations. This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the strengths and weaknesses of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the diagnostic work-up of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis in a broad clinical context.
Author Himmelman, Jakob
Bobbio, Emanuele
Polte, Christina
Lagerstrand, Kerstin M.
Polte, Christian L.
Gao, Sinsia A.
Bollano, Entela
Bergh, Niklas
AuthorAffiliation 3 Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, 41390 Gothenburg, Sweden; emanuele.bobbio@vgregion.se (E.B.); entela.bollano@vgregion.se (E.B.); niklas.bergh@vgregion.se (N.B.)
7 Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, 41390 Gothenburg, Sweden
6 Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden; jakob.himmelman@vgregion.se (J.H.); kerstin.lagerstrand@vgregion.se (K.M.L.)
4 Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden
1 Department of Clinical Physiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden; christina.linke@vgregion.se (C.P.); sinsia.gao@vgregion.se (S.A.G.)
2 Department of Radiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden
5 Paediatric Heart Centre Gothenburg, Queen Silvia Children’s Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41650 Gothenburg, Sweden
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Department of Clinical Physiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden; christina.linke@vgregion.se (C.P.); sinsia.gao@vgregion.se (S.A.G.)
– name: 4 Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden
– name: 6 Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden; jakob.himmelman@vgregion.se (J.H.); kerstin.lagerstrand@vgregion.se (K.M.L.)
– name: 7 Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, 41390 Gothenburg, Sweden
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  surname: Polte
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-8287-2448
  surname: Bobbio
  fullname: Bobbio, Emanuele
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  surname: Bollano
  fullname: Bollano, Entela
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Niklas
  surname: Bergh
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  surname: Polte
  fullname: Polte, Christina
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  surname: Gao
  fullname: Gao, Sinsia A.
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Issue 2
Keywords inflammatory cardiomyopathy
magnetic resonance imaging
myocarditis
Language English
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Snippet Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, and its diagnosis remains challenging owing to a varying clinical presentation and broad spectrum of...
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SubjectTerms Acute coronary syndromes
Biomarkers
Biopsy
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular disease
Clinical decision making
Clinical medicine
Etiology
Heart failure
Inflammation
inflammatory cardiomyopathy
Kardiologi och kardiovaskulära sjukdomar
magnetic resonance imaging
Medical imaging
Myocarditis
Review
Systemic diseases
Tomography
Viral infections
Working groups
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Title Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Myocarditis
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Volume 12
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