Age‐ and sex‐related emotional and behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorders: Comparison with control children
Aim Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age‐ and sex‐related differences of these problems...
Saved in:
| Published in | Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences Vol. 68; no. 7; pp. 542 - 550 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Australia
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
01.07.2014
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1323-1316 1440-1819 1440-1819 |
| DOI | 10.1111/pcn.12164 |
Cover
| Abstract | Aim
Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age‐ and sex‐related differences of these problems in ASD.
Methods
The study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4–16 years) and 173 age‐ and sex‐matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups.
Results
The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age‐related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age.
Conclusion
Emotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age‐ and sex‐related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age- and sex-related differences of these problems in ASD. The study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4-16 years) and 173 age- and sex-matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age-related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age. Emotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age- and sex-related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention. Aim Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age- and sex-related differences of these problems in ASD. Methods The study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4-16 years) and 173 age- and sex-matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups. Results The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age-related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age. Conclusion Emotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age- and sex-related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age- and sex-related differences of these problems in ASD. The study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4-16 years) and 173 age- and sex-matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age-related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age. Emotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age- and sex-related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention. Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age- and sex-related differences of these problems in ASD.AIMChildren with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age- and sex-related differences of these problems in ASD.The study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4-16 years) and 173 age- and sex-matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups.METHODSThe study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4-16 years) and 173 age- and sex-matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups.The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age-related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age.RESULTSThe Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age-related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age.Emotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age- and sex-related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention.CONCLUSIONEmotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age- and sex-related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention. Aim Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during childhood, and affect future quality of life. The aim of this study was to clarify the age‐ and sex‐related differences of these problems in ASD. Methods The study subjects were 173 patients with ASD (age: 4–16 years) and 173 age‐ and sex‐matched community children (control group). The parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used for comparison of the emotional and behavioral problems between the two groups. Results The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in children with ASD than controls at all ages. The score of total difficulties was significantly higher in girls with ASD than in boys, while the score in male controls was significantly higher than in female controls. Age‐related differences in emotional and behavioral problems were observed both in children with ASD and controls, but the characteristics were different: in children with ASD, emotional symptoms and peer problems in both sexes and conduct problems in girls increased significantly with age, while none of the problems in the controls changed with age except for a decrease in the score of hyperactivity/inattention developmentally in both sexes. Prosocial behaviors of children with ASD and controls showed small changes with age. Conclusion Emotional and behavioral problems are common in children with ASD and showed age‐ and sex‐related differences. Our study emphasizes the importance of recognizing those differences among children with ASD for early intervention. |
| Author | Horiuchi, Fumie Saito, Isao Oka, Yasunori Tanigawa, Takeshi Ueno, Shu‐ichi Kawabe, Kentaro Okada, Fumi Uno, Hiroyuki |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Fumie surname: Horiuchi fullname: Horiuchi, Fumie organization: Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine – sequence: 2 givenname: Yasunori surname: Oka fullname: Oka, Yasunori organization: Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine – sequence: 3 givenname: Hiroyuki surname: Uno fullname: Uno, Hiroyuki organization: Hyogo University of Teacher Education – sequence: 4 givenname: Kentaro surname: Kawabe fullname: Kawabe, Kentaro organization: Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine – sequence: 5 givenname: Fumi surname: Okada fullname: Okada, Fumi organization: Nagoya University – sequence: 6 givenname: Isao surname: Saito fullname: Saito, Isao organization: Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine – sequence: 7 givenname: Takeshi surname: Tanigawa fullname: Tanigawa, Takeshi organization: Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine – sequence: 8 givenname: Shu‐ichi surname: Ueno fullname: Ueno, Shu‐ichi organization: Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24447342$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNkbtuFTEQhi0URC5Q8ALIEg0Um_i261266IibFAEF1CuvPctx5LUX20tIly4tz8iT4HMhRSQQnsIzmm9-aeY_Rgc-eEDoKSWntLyzWftTymgjHqAjKgSpaEu7g5JzxivKaXOIjlO6JIRw3tBH6JAJISQX7Ajdnn-FXzc_sfIGJ_hR0ghOZTAYppBt8MptewOs1XcbYinnGAYHU8LWY722zkTw-MrmNVZLtmnCaQad4zJhY1OIBmJ6hVdhmlUs9R7VwecY3J3AY_RwVC7Bk_1_gr68ef159a66-Pj2_er8otI1r0XVDUrIutFsBNLwgXSykfVoNBNgaN2ydhgNlTWRoyZm7JgooTgZVac0tNrwE_Rip1u2-LZAyv1kkwbnlIewpJ7WQraN4OVy_4Fy1taSbNDn99DLsMRyuy3FGkqkJIV6tqeWYQLTz9FOKl73f9wowMsdoGNIKcJ4h1DSb5zui9P91unCnt1jtc1q41iOyrp_TVxZB9d_l-4_rT7sJn4Dbou8cw |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2015_01_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ridd_2020_103712 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11682_015_9504_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10578_020_01036_y crossref_primary_10_1111_jcpp_13337 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2019_00804 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_alit_2018_02_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2022_102075 crossref_primary_10_1080_19315864_2018_1481473 crossref_primary_10_1080_09638288_2016_1242173 crossref_primary_10_1111_pcn_13468 crossref_primary_10_1177_1362361316675119 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13030_021_00213_2 crossref_primary_10_1080_15374416_2018_1437734 crossref_primary_10_1155_2016_2827090 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2021_101817 crossref_primary_10_1111_ped_13338 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10803_019_04092_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s10803_024_06559_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ridd_2015_09_006 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12310_018_9251_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s40359_024_01704_x crossref_primary_10_3892_br_2017_923 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2023_102207 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10803_024_06676_w crossref_primary_10_1080_20473869_2020_1869414 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2014_03_004 crossref_primary_10_1080_13632752_2017_1370283 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_981128 crossref_primary_10_1590_1413_82712023280201 crossref_primary_10_12968_bjnn_2019_15_4_170 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2024_102414 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bpsgos_2021_01_001 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02278.x 10.1016/j.ridd.2012.08.001 10.1192/bjp.bp.107.038729 10.1007/s10803-010-0958-2 10.1007/s10803-006-0215-x 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00215.x 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2005.00732.x 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00503.x 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00361.x 10.1023/A:1010738829569 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01065.x 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69041-7 10.1016/j.braindev.2007.12.003 10.1007/s10803-009-0810-8 10.1007/s10803-006-0279-7 10.1186/1744-859X-11-16 10.1352/0895-8017(2007)112[439:LOIFPP]2.0.CO;2 10.1007/s00787-004-0400-4 10.1023/A:1021943802493 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01423.x |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2014 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology 2014 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2014 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology – notice: 2014 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology. – notice: Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7TK K9. 7X8 |
| DOI | 10.1111/pcn.12164 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Neurosciences Abstracts ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Neurosciences Abstracts MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | Neurosciences Abstracts ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 1440-1819 |
| EndPage | 550 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 3360810711 24447342 10_1111_pcn_12164 PCN12164 |
| Genre | article Journal Article |
| GroupedDBID | --- .3N .55 .GA .Y3 05W 0R~ 10A 123 1OB 1OC 24P 29P 31~ 33P 36B 3O- 3SF 4.4 50Y 50Z 51W 51X 52M 52N 52O 52P 52R 52S 52T 52U 52V 52W 52X 53G 5HH 5LA 5VS 66C 7.U 702 7PT 8-0 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-5 8UM 930 A01 A03 AAESR AAEVG AAHHS AAHQN AAIPD AAMNL AANHP AANLZ AAONW AASGY AAXRX AAYCA AAZKR ABCQN ABCUV ABDBF ABEML ABIVO ABJNI ABPVW ABQWH ABXGK ACAHQ ACBWZ ACCFJ ACCZN ACGFS ACGOF ACMXC ACPOU ACPRK ACRPL ACSCC ACUHS ACXBN ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADBTR ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADNMO ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN AEEZP AEIGN AEIMD AENEX AEQDE AEUQT AEUYR AFBPY AFEBI AFFPM AFGKR AFPWT AFWVQ AFZJQ AHBTC AHEFC AHMBA AIACR AITYG AIURR AIWBW AJBDE ALAGY ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMBMR AMYDB ATUGU AZBYB AZFZN AZVAB BAFTC BAWUL BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BMXJE BROTX BRXPI BY8 C45 CAG COF CS3 D-6 D-7 D-E D-F DCZOG DIK DPXWK DR2 DRFUL DRMAN DRSTM DU5 DUUFO E3Z EAD EAP EBC EBD EBS EJD EMB EMK EMOBN EPS ESX EX3 F00 F01 F04 F5P FEDTE FUBAC G-S G.N GODZA H.X HF~ HGLYW HVGLF HZI HZ~ IHE IX1 J0M K48 KBYEO LATKE LC2 LC3 LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LP6 LP7 LUTES LW6 LYRES MEWTI MK4 MRFUL MRMAN MRSTM MSFUL MSMAN MSSTM MXFUL MXMAN MXSTM N04 N05 N9A NF~ O66 O9- OIG OK1 OVD P2P P2W P2X P2Z P4B P4D PALCI PQQKQ Q.N Q11 QB0 R.K RIWAO RJQFR ROL RX1 SAMSI SUPJJ SV3 TEORI TKC TR2 TUS UB1 W8V W99 WBKPD WHWMO WIH WIJ WIK WIN WOHZO WOW WQJ WRC WUP WVDHM WXI WXSBR X7M XG1 YFH ZXP ZZTAW ~02 ~IA ~WT AAMMB AAYXX AEFGJ AEYWJ AGHNM AGQPQ AGXDD AGYGG AIDQK AIDYY CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7TK K9. 7X8 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c5354-9ba4756c2fe063b097675fdc24ed15828bfd17507fc0df924242a30fa9ace8cd3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DR2 |
| ISSN | 1323-1316 1440-1819 |
| IngestDate | Thu Oct 02 10:36:20 EDT 2025 Wed Oct 01 13:15:56 EDT 2025 Tue Oct 07 06:30:25 EDT 2025 Wed Feb 19 01:57:17 EST 2025 Wed Oct 01 04:29:45 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:05:59 EDT 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:51:53 EST 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 7 |
| Keywords | Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire emotional and behavioral problems autism spectrum disorders |
| Language | English |
| License | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor 2014 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2014 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5354-9ba4756c2fe063b097675fdc24ed15828bfd17507fc0df924242a30fa9ace8cd3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 |
| PMID | 24447342 |
| PQID | 1542610770 |
| PQPubID | 1106347 |
| PageCount | 9 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_1547864332 proquest_miscellaneous_1543285702 proquest_journals_1542610770 pubmed_primary_24447342 crossref_primary_10_1111_pcn_12164 crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_pcn_12164 wiley_primary_10_1111_pcn_12164_PCN12164 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | July 2014 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2014-07-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2014 text: July 2014 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Australia |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Australia – name: Tokyo |
| PublicationTitle | Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Psychiatry Clin Neurosci |
| PublicationYear | 2014 |
| Publisher | Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| References | 2006; 50 1999; 29 2004; 45 2004; 46 1997 2011; 52 2005 2007; 191 2008; 30 2008; 52 2002 2012; 56 2012; 11 2010; 40 2007; 37 2007; 112 2000 2013; 34 2011; 93 2004; 13 1997; 38 2006; 368 2001; 31 2009; 39 2007; 49 Constantino JN (e_1_2_6_10_1) 2005 e_1_2_6_19_1 e_1_2_6_13_1 e_1_2_6_11_1 e_1_2_6_12_1 e_1_2_6_17_1 e_1_2_6_18_1 e_1_2_6_15_1 e_1_2_6_16_1 e_1_2_6_21_1 e_1_2_6_20_1 e_1_2_6_9_1 e_1_2_6_8_1 Oka Y (e_1_2_6_14_1) 2011; 93 e_1_2_6_5_1 e_1_2_6_4_1 e_1_2_6_7_1 e_1_2_6_6_1 e_1_2_6_25_1 e_1_2_6_24_1 e_1_2_6_3_1 e_1_2_6_23_1 e_1_2_6_2_1 e_1_2_6_22_1 e_1_2_6_27_1 e_1_2_6_26_1 |
| References_xml | – volume: 38 start-page: 581 year: 1997 end-page: 586 article-title: The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A research note publication-title: J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry – volume: 49 start-page: 361 year: 2007 end-page: 366 article-title: Autism spectrum disorders: sex differences in autistic behaviour domains and coexisting psychopathology publication-title: Dev. Med. Child Neurol. – volume: 13 start-page: 214 year: 2004 end-page: 220 article-title: Differentiating the behavioural profile in autism and mental retardation and testing of a screener publication-title: Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry – volume: 50 start-page: 172 year: 2006 end-page: 183 article-title: The impact of behaviour problems on caregiver stress in young people with autism spectrum disorders publication-title: J. Intellect. Disabil. Res. – year: 2005 – year: 2000 – volume: 56 start-page: 248 year: 2012 end-page: 257 article-title: Mental health aspects of autistic spectrum disorders in children publication-title: J. Intellect. Disabil. Res. – volume: 93 start-page: 198 year: 2011 end-page: 204 article-title: Sleep in children publication-title: Chiryo – volume: 46 start-page: 444 year: 2004 end-page: 447 article-title: Autism spectrum disorders in children with normal intellectual levels: Associated impairments and subgroups publication-title: Dev. Med. Child Neurol. – volume: 45 start-page: 212 year: 2004 end-page: 229 article-title: Adult outcome for children with autism publication-title: J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry – volume: 52 start-page: 819 year: 2008 end-page: 829 article-title: Prevalence and risk factors of maladaptive behaviour in young children with Autistic Disorder publication-title: J. Intellect. Disabil. Res. – volume: 39 start-page: 1715 year: 2009 end-page: 1722 article-title: Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: An examination of developmental functioning, autistic symptoms and coexisting behavior problems in toddlers publication-title: J. Autism Dev. Disord. – volume: 368 start-page: 210 year: 2006 end-page: 215 article-title: Prevalence of disorders of the autism spectrum in a population cohort of children in South East Thames: The special needs and autism project publication-title: Lancet – volume: 52 start-page: 100 year: 2011 end-page: 108 article-title: Population mean scores predict child mental disorder rates: Validating SDQ prevalence estimators in Britain publication-title: J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry – year: 2002 – volume: 34 start-page: 254 year: 2013 end-page: 265 article-title: Effects of autistic traits on social and school adjustment in children and adolescents: The moderating roles of age and gender publication-title: Res. Dev. Disabil. – year: 1997 – volume: 29 start-page: 439 year: 1999 end-page: 484 article-title: The screening and diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders publication-title: J. Autism Dev. Disord. – volume: 191 start-page: 493 year: 2007 end-page: 499 article-title: Mental health of children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities in Britain publication-title: Br. J. Psychiatry – volume: 11 start-page: 13 year: 2012 article-title: Psychiatric comorbidities in Asperger syndrome and high functioning autism: Diagnostic challenges publication-title: Ann. Gen. Psychiatry – volume: 37 start-page: 1272 year: 2007 end-page: 1278 article-title: Validity of the social communication questionnaire in assessing risk of autism in preschool children with developmental problems publication-title: J. Autism Dev. Disord. – volume: 37 start-page: 877 year: 2007 end-page: 886 article-title: High rates of psychiatric co‐morbidity in PDD‐NOS publication-title: J. Autism Dev. Disord. – volume: 31 start-page: 131 year: 2001 end-page: 144 article-title: The modified checklist for autism in toddlers: An initial study investigating the early detection of autism and pervasive developmental disorders publication-title: J. Autism Dev. Disord. – volume: 112 start-page: 439 year: 2007 end-page: 449 article-title: Level of intellectual functioning predicts patterns of associated symptoms in school‐age children with autism spectrum disorder publication-title: Am. J. Ment. Retard. – volume: 30 start-page: 410 year: 2008 end-page: 415 article-title: Scale properties of the Japanese version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ): A study of infant and school children in community samples publication-title: Brain Dev. – volume: 40 start-page: 1080 year: 2010 end-page: 1093 article-title: Comorbid psychiatric disorders associated with Asperger syndrome/high‐functioning autism: A community‐ and clinic‐based study publication-title: J. Autism Dev. Disord. – ident: e_1_2_6_26_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02278.x – ident: e_1_2_6_5_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2012.08.001 – ident: e_1_2_6_20_1 doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.107.038729 – ident: e_1_2_6_15_1 doi: 10.1007/s10803-010-0958-2 – volume: 93 start-page: 198 year: 2011 ident: e_1_2_6_14_1 article-title: Sleep in children publication-title: Chiryo – ident: e_1_2_6_4_1 doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0215-x – ident: e_1_2_6_6_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00215.x – volume-title: Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_6_10_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_24_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2005.00732.x – ident: e_1_2_6_16_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00503.x – ident: e_1_2_6_23_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00361.x – ident: e_1_2_6_8_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1010738829569 – ident: e_1_2_6_2_1 doi: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349 – ident: e_1_2_6_17_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01065.x – ident: e_1_2_6_11_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x – ident: e_1_2_6_27_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_3_1 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69041-7 – ident: e_1_2_6_13_1 doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2007.12.003 – ident: e_1_2_6_21_1 doi: 10.1007/s10803-009-0810-8 – ident: e_1_2_6_9_1 doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0279-7 – ident: e_1_2_6_18_1 doi: 10.1186/1744-859X-11-16 – ident: e_1_2_6_19_1 doi: 10.1352/0895-8017(2007)112[439:LOIFPP]2.0.CO;2 – ident: e_1_2_6_22_1 doi: 10.1007/s00787-004-0400-4 – ident: e_1_2_6_7_1 doi: 10.1023/A:1021943802493 – ident: e_1_2_6_12_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_25_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01423.x |
| SSID | ssj0003361 |
| Score | 2.1986358 |
| Snippet | Aim
Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially... Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially during... Aim Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often present with emotional and behavioral problems, which could change the clinical course, especially... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed crossref wiley |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 542 |
| SubjectTerms | Adolescent Age Age Factors Autism autism spectrum disorders Behavior Child Child Behavior Disorders - complications Child Behavior Disorders - psychology Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - complications Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - psychology Child psychology Child, Preschool Children & youth emotional and behavioral problems Emotions Female Humans Male Quality of Life Sex Factors Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire |
| Title | Age‐ and sex‐related emotional and behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorders: Comparison with control children |
| URI | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fpcn.12164 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24447342 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1542610770 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1543285702 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1547864332 |
| Volume | 68 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVEBS databaseName: EBSCOhost Academic Search Ultimate customDbUrl: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s3936755&profile=ehost&defaultdb=asn eissn: 1440-1819 dateEnd: 20241102 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0003361 issn: 1323-1316 databaseCode: ABDBF dateStart: 19980201 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn providerName: EBSCOhost – providerCode: PRVBFR databaseName: Free Medical Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1440-1819 dateEnd: 20231102 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0003361 issn: 1323-1316 databaseCode: DIK dateStart: 19970101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com providerName: Flying Publisher – providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: Wiley Online Library - Core collection (SURFmarket) issn: 1323-1316 databaseCode: DR2 dateStart: 19970101 customDbUrl: isFulltext: true eissn: 1440-1819 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0003361 providerName: Wiley-Blackwell |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1La9wwEB7CHkIubdKkrfMoSsmhFy9eS34lp7B0CYUspXRhDwVjvUpp44Q4CyGn3nrNb8wvyYwsO03bhJKbQCMjSzPSN5LmG4A9WxW4BGoT5qqIQyFMHBZSR2Ge4n6DzpvNCgpwPp6mRzPxYZ7Ml-Cgi4Vp-SH6AzeyDLdek4FXsvnNyM9UTdQIKXGBjnjq3KlPd9RRnKfe2eLhiI9SzypEr3j6lvf3or8A5n286jacyXP40nW1fWfyfbi4kEN19QeL4xP_ZRWeeSDKDlvNWYMlU7-A5WN_1b4Ovw6_mpuf16yqNWvMJRZd2IvRzLSZf7Ax1d3F-TOfnKZh32rWBYkzOuhlFap3c8JcWOf54oRpz_nZ7LNxnwixFfVv5_sPbMBs8v7z-Cj0WRtClfBE4FRXIktSFVuD8EdGBdHFWK1iYfSILumk1YhZosyqSNuCwlPiikeoNJUyudL8JQzq09q8BiakTAptcmsoXpio_9HfyrTIjdDSqjiAd938lcpTmlNmjR9l59rgwJZuYAN424uetTwe_xLa7pSg9KbclIgx0cuMsiwKYLevRiOkm5WqNqcLJ8NjShUQPyqT5SnRxQXwqlWwvieIsUTGBf2QU5OHu1h-HE9dYfP_RbdgBWGeaB8Zb8MAJ9rsIJS6kG-czdwCvNAdaQ |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9wwEB4BlaAXaHl1C6Wm6qGXoGzsvBAXtAItlF0hBBKXKkr8qCpKQA0rIU7ceuU38kuYcZxQHq1Qb5Y8jhx7xv7G9nwD8NnkKS6BSnuJTANPCB14aaF8L4lwv0HnzcQpBTgPhlH_SOweh8djsNHEwtT8EO2BG1mGXa_JwOlA-g8rP5clcSNEYhxeiQj9FIJEB_fkUZxHzt3iXpd3I8crRO942qYPd6MnEPMhYrVbzvYMfGs6W780OVkbXRRr8uoRj-P__s0bmHZYlG3WyvMWxnQ5C5MDd9s-B783v-vb6xuWl4pV-hKLNvJFK6br5D_YmOruQ_2Zy09TsR8la-LEGZ31shw1vDplNrLz1-iUKUf7Wa2zXpsLsRZ1z-fbD8zD0fbWYa_vucQNngx5KHC2cxGHkQyMRgRU-CkxxhglA6FVl-7pCqMQtvixkb4yKUWoBDn3UW9yqROp-AJMlGelfgdMFEWYKp0YTSHDxP6PLlesRKKFKowMOvClmcBMOlZzSq7xM2u8GxzYzA5sBz61ouc1lcdzQsuNFmTOmqsMYSY6mn4c-x1YbavRDulyJS_12cjK8ICyBQT_lImTiBjjOrBYa1jbE4RZIuaCfsjqyd-7mO33hrbw_uWiH2GqfzjYy_Z2hl-X4DWiPlG_OV6GCZx0_QGR1UWxYg3oDoLBIYo |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9wwEB5RKqFeKH2yLVC36qGXoGzsvFAvaGFFH6xQVSQuVZTY4wpRwqphJcSpN678Rn5JZxwnlL5U9WbJ48iJZ-xv4plvAF7aMqct0GCQ6TwKlMIoyCsTBllC5w05bzbNOcF5d5Ls7Ku3B_HBHLzucmFafoj-hxtbhtuv2cBxauwPVj7VNXMjJOoW3FZxnnFA39aHa_IoKRPvbslgKIeJ5xXiOJ5-6M3T6BeIeROxuiNnfBc-dZNtI02O1men1bo-_4nH8X_fZgkWPRYVm63y3IM5rO_Dwq6_bX8AF5uf8erbpShrIxo8o6bLfEEjsC3-Q4O57zrVX_j6NI04rEWXJy74X68oScObY-EyO7_OjoXxtJ_Nhhj1tRBbUR8-3z_gIeyPtz-OdgJfuCHQsYwVrXap0jjRkUVCQFWYM2OMNTpSaIZ8T1dZQ7AlTK0Ojc05QyUqZUh6U2rMtJGPYL4-qXEZhKqqODeYWeSUYWb_J5crNSpDZSqrowG86haw0J7VnItrfCk674Y-bOE-7ABe9KLTlsrjd0IrnRYU3pqbgmAmOZphmoYDeN53kx3y5UpZ48nMyciIqwVEf5VJs4QZ4wbwuNWwfiYEs1QqFb-Q05M_T7HYG01c48m_iz6Dhb2tcfH-zeTdU7hDoE-1IccrME9rjqsErE6rNWc_3wH-VSEO |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Age-+and+sex-related+emotional+and+behavioral+problems+in+children+with+autism+spectrum+disorders%3A+comparison+with+control+children&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry+and+clinical+neurosciences&rft.au=Horiuchi%2C+Fumie&rft.au=Oka%2C+Yasunori&rft.au=Uno%2C+Hiroyuki&rft.au=Kawabe%2C+Kentaro&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.issn=1440-1819&rft.eissn=1440-1819&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=542&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fpcn.12164&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1323-1316&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1323-1316&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1323-1316&client=summon |