The epidemiology of skin conditions in the aged: A systematic review

The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. A systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence stud...

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Published inJournal of tissue viability Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 20 - 28
Main Authors Hahnel, Elisabeth, Lichterfeld, Andrea, Blume-Peytavi, Ulrike, Kottner, Jan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 01.02.2017
Subjects
Advanced Basic Science
Age Factors
Aged
Ageing
Critical Care
Epidemiology
Global Health
Home Care Services - statistics & numerical data
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Incidence
Long-Term Care - statistics & numerical data
Prevalence
Skin Aging
Skin diseases
Skin Diseases - epidemiology
Skin diseases
Prevalence
Epidemiology
Ageing
Incidence
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0965-206X
DOI10.1016/j.jtv.2016.04.001

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Abstract The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. A systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence studies or secondary data analysis, English or German language, subjects being 65+ years and reported skin problems or diseases. Data extraction was conducted using a standardized data collection form and the methodological quality of included studies was assessed. After screening of 1491 records, 74 records were included reporting data for more than 20 skin conditions. The majority of prevalence and incidence figures was identified for hospital and long-term care settings. The most prevalent skin diseases were fungal infections (14.3%–64%), dermatitis (1%–58.7%), xerosis (5.4%–85.5%) and benign skin tumors (1.7%–74.5%). Additionally, pressure ulcer prevalence ranged from 0.3% to 46% and incidence from 0.8% to 34%. Skin conditions and diseases in aged populations are frequent. Health care practitioners should pay attention to those, although skin conditions might not be the primary reason for seeking care. Epidemiological data are lacking especially for home care and community settings although this can be regarded as the most important from a public health and prevention point of view. The methodological quality and reporting of epidemiological studies in the aged populations must be improved. CRD42014014553 (PROSPERO). •Aging increases the susceptibility to adverse skin conditions and diseases.•Skin diseases in aged populations are prevalent.•Epidemiological figures are lacking for home care and community settings.•Skin preventive strategies from a public health perspective are warranted.
AbstractList The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. A systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence studies or secondary data analysis, English or German language, subjects being 65+ years and reported skin problems or diseases. Data extraction was conducted using a standardized data collection form and the methodological quality of included studies was assessed. After screening of 1491 records, 74 records were included reporting data for more than 20 skin conditions. The majority of prevalence and incidence figures was identified for hospital and long-term care settings. The most prevalent skin diseases were fungal infections (14.3%-64%), dermatitis (1%-58.7%), xerosis (5.4%-85.5%) and benign skin tumors (1.7%-74.5%). Additionally, pressure ulcer prevalence ranged from 0.3% to 46% and incidence from 0.8% to 34%. Skin conditions and diseases in aged populations are frequent. Health care practitioners should pay attention to those, although skin conditions might not be the primary reason for seeking care. Epidemiological data are lacking especially for home care and community settings although this can be regarded as the most important from a public health and prevention point of view. The methodological quality and reporting of epidemiological studies in the aged populations must be improved. CRD42014014553 (PROSPERO).
The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. A systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence studies or secondary data analysis, English or German language, subjects being 65+ years and reported skin problems or diseases. Data extraction was conducted using a standardized data collection form and the methodological quality of included studies was assessed. After screening of 1491 records, 74 records were included reporting data for more than 20 skin conditions. The majority of prevalence and incidence figures was identified for hospital and long-term care settings. The most prevalent skin diseases were fungal infections (14.3%–64%), dermatitis (1%–58.7%), xerosis (5.4%–85.5%) and benign skin tumors (1.7%–74.5%). Additionally, pressure ulcer prevalence ranged from 0.3% to 46% and incidence from 0.8% to 34%. Skin conditions and diseases in aged populations are frequent. Health care practitioners should pay attention to those, although skin conditions might not be the primary reason for seeking care. Epidemiological data are lacking especially for home care and community settings although this can be regarded as the most important from a public health and prevention point of view. The methodological quality and reporting of epidemiological studies in the aged populations must be improved. CRD42014014553 (PROSPERO). •Aging increases the susceptibility to adverse skin conditions and diseases.•Skin diseases in aged populations are prevalent.•Epidemiological figures are lacking for home care and community settings.•Skin preventive strategies from a public health perspective are warranted.
The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking.BACKGROUNDThe human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking.A systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence studies or secondary data analysis, English or German language, subjects being 65+ years and reported skin problems or diseases. Data extraction was conducted using a standardized data collection form and the methodological quality of included studies was assessed.METHODSA systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence studies or secondary data analysis, English or German language, subjects being 65+ years and reported skin problems or diseases. Data extraction was conducted using a standardized data collection form and the methodological quality of included studies was assessed.After screening of 1491 records, 74 records were included reporting data for more than 20 skin conditions. The majority of prevalence and incidence figures was identified for hospital and long-term care settings. The most prevalent skin diseases were fungal infections (14.3%-64%), dermatitis (1%-58.7%), xerosis (5.4%-85.5%) and benign skin tumors (1.7%-74.5%). Additionally, pressure ulcer prevalence ranged from 0.3% to 46% and incidence from 0.8% to 34%.RESULTSAfter screening of 1491 records, 74 records were included reporting data for more than 20 skin conditions. The majority of prevalence and incidence figures was identified for hospital and long-term care settings. The most prevalent skin diseases were fungal infections (14.3%-64%), dermatitis (1%-58.7%), xerosis (5.4%-85.5%) and benign skin tumors (1.7%-74.5%). Additionally, pressure ulcer prevalence ranged from 0.3% to 46% and incidence from 0.8% to 34%.Skin conditions and diseases in aged populations are frequent. Health care practitioners should pay attention to those, although skin conditions might not be the primary reason for seeking care. Epidemiological data are lacking especially for home care and community settings although this can be regarded as the most important from a public health and prevention point of view. The methodological quality and reporting of epidemiological studies in the aged populations must be improved.CONCLUSIONSkin conditions and diseases in aged populations are frequent. Health care practitioners should pay attention to those, although skin conditions might not be the primary reason for seeking care. Epidemiological data are lacking especially for home care and community settings although this can be regarded as the most important from a public health and prevention point of view. The methodological quality and reporting of epidemiological studies in the aged populations must be improved.CRD42014014553 (PROSPERO).SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION NUMBERCRD42014014553 (PROSPERO).
Abstract Background The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. Methods A systematic review was conducted including electronic database searches in MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria were primary incidence and prevalence studies or secondary data analysis, English or German language, subjects being 65+ years and reported skin problems or diseases. Data extraction was conducted using a standardized data collection form and the methodological quality of included studies was assessed. Results After screening of 1491 records, 74 records were included reporting data for more than 20 skin conditions. The majority of prevalence and incidence figures was identified for hospital and long-term care settings. The most prevalent skin diseases were fungal infections (14.3%–64%), dermatitis (1%–58.7%), xerosis (5.4%–85.5%) and benign skin tumors (1.7%–74.5%). Additionally, pressure ulcer prevalence ranged from 0.3% to 46% and incidence from 0.8% to 34%. Conclusion Skin conditions and diseases in aged populations are frequent. Health care practitioners should pay attention to those, although skin conditions might not be the primary reason for seeking care. Epidemiological data are lacking especially for home care and community settings although this can be regarded as the most important from a public health and prevention point of view. The methodological quality and reporting of epidemiological studies in the aged populations must be improved. Systematic review registration number CRD42014014553 (PROSPERO).
Author Hahnel, Elisabeth
Lichterfeld, Andrea
Blume-Peytavi, Ulrike
Kottner, Jan
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  surname: Kottner
  fullname: Kottner, Jan
  email: Jan.Kottner@charite.de
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27161662$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 1
Keywords Skin diseases
Prevalence
Epidemiology
Ageing
Incidence
Language English
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Snippet The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. A systematic review was conducted including...
Abstract Background The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking. Methods A systematic...
The human population is aging. A systematic summary of the epidemiology of skin diseases in the aged is lacking.BACKGROUNDThe human population is aging. A...
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SubjectTerms Advanced Basic Science
Age Factors
Aged
Ageing
Critical Care
Epidemiology
Global Health
Home Care Services - statistics & numerical data
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Incidence
Long-Term Care - statistics & numerical data
Prevalence
Skin Aging
Skin diseases
Skin Diseases - epidemiology
Title The epidemiology of skin conditions in the aged: A systematic review
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27161662
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1826686092
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