Inhibitors of the Histone Methyltransferases EZH2/1 Induce a Potent Antiviral State and Suppress Infection by Diverse Viral Pathogens

Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inmBio Vol. 8; no. 4
Main Authors Arbuckle, Jesse H., Gardina, Paul J., Gordon, David N., Hickman, Heather D., Yewdell, Jonathan W., Pierson, Theodore C., Myers, Timothy G., Kristie, Thomas M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Society for Microbiology 15.08.2017
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2161-2129
2150-7511
2150-7511
DOI10.1128/mBio.01141-17

Cover

Abstract Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in vitro and in vivo . Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to in vivo infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses. IMPORTANCE A significant proportion of the world’s population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals. A significant proportion of the world’s population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.
AbstractList ABSTRACT Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to in vivo infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses. IMPORTANCE A significant proportion of the world’s population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.
Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in vitro and in vivo . Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to in vivo infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses. A significant proportion of the world’s population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.
Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in vitro and in vivo . Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to in vivo infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses. IMPORTANCE A significant proportion of the world’s population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals. A significant proportion of the world’s population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.
Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in vitro and in vivo Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to in vivo infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses.IMPORTANCE A significant proportion of the world's population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection in vitro and in vivo Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to in vivo infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses.IMPORTANCE A significant proportion of the world's population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection in vitro and in vivo by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.
Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell fate, and development. Thus, epigenetic modulators represent novel therapeutic targets used to treat a range of diseases, including malignancies. Infectious pathogens such as herpesviruses are also regulated by cellular epigenetic machinery, and epigenetic therapeutics represent a novel approach used to control infection, persistence, and the resulting recurrent disease. The histone H3K27 methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 (EZH2/1) are epigenetic repressors that suppress gene transcription via propagation of repressive H3K27me3-enriched chromatin domains. However, while EZH2/1 are implicated in the repression of herpesviral gene expression, inhibitors of these enzymes suppressed primary herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection and Furthermore, these compounds blocked lytic viral replication following induction of HSV reactivation in latently infected sensory ganglia. Suppression correlated with the induction of multiple inflammatory, stress, and antipathogen pathways, as well as enhanced recruitment of immune cells to infection sites. Importantly, EZH2/1 inhibitors induced a cellular antiviral state that also suppressed infection with DNA (human cytomegalovirus, adenovirus) and RNA (Zika virus) viruses. Thus, EZH2/1 inhibitors have considerable potential as general antivirals through the activation of cellular antiviral and immune responses. A significant proportion of the world's population is infected with herpes simplex virus. Primary infection and subsequent recurrent reactivation can result in diseases ranging from mild lesions to severe ocular or neurological damage. Herpesviruses are subject to epigenetic regulation that modulates viral gene expression, lytic replication, and latency-reactivation cycles. Thus, epigenetic pharmaceuticals have the potential to alter the course of infection and disease. Here, while the histone methyltransferases EZH2/1 are implicated in the suppression of herpesviruses, inhibitors of these repressors unexpectedly suppress viral infection and by induction of key components of cellular innate defense pathways. These inhibitors suppress infection by multiple viral pathogens, indicating their potential as broad-spectrum antivirals.
Author Pierson, Theodore C.
Arbuckle, Jesse H.
Gordon, David N.
Hickman, Heather D.
Gardina, Paul J.
Myers, Timothy G.
Yewdell, Jonathan W.
Kristie, Thomas M.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jesse H.
  surname: Arbuckle
  fullname: Arbuckle, Jesse H.
  organization: Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Paul J.
  surname: Gardina
  fullname: Gardina, Paul J.
  organization: Genomic Technologies Section, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 3
  givenname: David N.
  surname: Gordon
  fullname: Gordon, David N.
  organization: Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Heather D.
  surname: Hickman
  fullname: Hickman, Heather D.
  organization: Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Jonathan W.
  surname: Yewdell
  fullname: Yewdell, Jonathan W.
  organization: Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Theodore C.
  surname: Pierson
  fullname: Pierson, Theodore C.
  organization: Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Timothy G.
  surname: Myers
  fullname: Myers, Timothy G.
  organization: Genomic Technologies Section, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Thomas M.
  surname: Kristie
  fullname: Kristie, Thomas M.
  organization: Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28811345$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp1kk9vFCEYxiemxrZrj14NRy_T8mcYmItJrdXdpMYmVQ9eCMO87NLMwgrsJvsB_N5ld2tjTeQC4f3xPMDznlZHPnioqjcEnxNC5cXygwvnmJCG1ES8qE4o4bgWnJCj3bolNSW0O67OUrrHZTBGJMOvqmMqJSGs4SfV75lfuN7lEBMKFuUFoKlLudigL5AX2zFH7ZOFqBMkdP1zSi8ImvlhbQBpdBsy-IwufXYbF_WI7rLOpeAHdLderSKkVGALJrvgUb9FH90GYgL0Y0_f6rwIc_DpdfXS6jHB2eM8qb5_uv52Na1vvn6eXV3e1IaTLteCGdYwIbToemw5MYMF3UAnda9pTzXmWlraaSqtwBZo21uhcd8yiXspWsYm1eygOwR9r1bRLXXcqqCd2m-EOFc6ZmdGUC1nbdeSgXLZNJZjObQgrDC4Gbglxhat9wet1bpfwmDKR5Q3PRN9XvFuoeZhozjnXct4EXj3KBDDrzWkrJYuGRhH7SGskyId7WQnm5LbpHr7t9eTyZ8cC1AfABNDShHsE0Kw2rWK2rWK2reKIqLw7B_euBJdSalc1Y3_OfUAX6XDwQ
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1053_j_gastro_2018_07_057
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12985_025_02622_z
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2023025118
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ymthe_2022_02_006
crossref_primary_10_3390_ph12030127
crossref_primary_10_3390_v10090453
crossref_primary_10_15252_embj_2022111608
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_virol_2020_07_007
crossref_primary_10_1128_mbio_00326_23
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms24032394
crossref_primary_10_1080_14787210_2024_2420329
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_antiviral_2021_105034
crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_51662
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejmech_2022_114572
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13148_019_0654_9
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2019_00025
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_antiviral_2021_105103
crossref_primary_10_1080_20477724_2020_1845005
crossref_primary_10_2217_epi_2020_0154
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_celrep_2019_12_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bja_2020_06_060
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12929_020_0620_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_virusres_2022_198853
crossref_primary_10_1172_JCI136225
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms22116094
crossref_primary_10_3390_tropicalmed5040150
crossref_primary_10_1128_mBio_01216_20
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bioorg_2024_108070
crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_5499761
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2021_714409
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2019_02725
crossref_primary_10_1128_JVI_00364_21
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2018_03252
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajpath_2025_02_005
crossref_primary_10_3390_v13102018
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13059_020_02150_9
crossref_primary_10_1083_jcb_202304106
crossref_primary_10_3390_v10050255
crossref_primary_10_1128_JVI_02143_18
crossref_primary_10_3390_v13040681
crossref_primary_10_3390_v12121377
crossref_primary_10_3390_v16020183
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms24108517
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms8091284
crossref_primary_10_1093_advances_nmac039
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41420_020_00400_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biotechadv_2017_12_016
crossref_primary_10_1128_mbio_03278_23
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_virol_2024_110324
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms23063079
crossref_primary_10_1080_07391102_2023_2236714
crossref_primary_10_3389_fped_2024_1456250
crossref_primary_10_1002_jcp_26545
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41417_024_00725_3
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0222435
crossref_primary_10_3390_v15010161
Cites_doi 10.1128/CMR.00043-15
10.3390/v5061395
10.1038/nchembio.2304
10.1128/JVI.06768-11
10.1073/pnas.0704351104
10.1126/scitranslmed.3005145
10.1371/journal.pone.0126466
10.1021/ml3003346
10.1371/journal.ppat.1000071
10.1016/j.tim.2013.02.005
10.1093/nar/gks1215
10.1016/j.survophthal.2012.01.005
10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.041
10.1073/pnas.1116418109
10.1126/science.1164164
10.1038/nm.2006
10.1038/nm.4036
10.1182/blood-2010-11-321208
10.1016/j.chom.2015.11.007
10.1371/journal.ppat.1000935
10.1101/cshperspect.a000661
10.1038/nsmb.2669
10.1126/scitranslmed.3010643
10.1038/nm.2051
10.1038/nature09784
10.1016/j.virol.2015.01.026
10.1017/CBO9780511545313.033
10.1038/nature12751
10.1038/srep16714
10.1097/01.aids.0000198081.09337.a7
10.1128/AAC.00615-10
10.1007/s13365-011-0062-1
10.1371/journal.ppat.1005878
10.1128/JVI.01200-16
10.1101/gad.219626.113
10.1371/journal.ppat.1003547
10.1021/cb400133j
10.1093/infdis/jit350
10.1128/JVI.00686-09
10.1002/9780471729259.mc14e06s35
10.1371/journal.ppat.1001013
10.1128/mBio.00590-12
10.1016/j.chom.2016.04.008
10.1016/j.bbagrm.2009.12.001
10.1021/jm501230c
10.1038/nature11606
10.1016/j.virol.2012.09.023
10.1073/pnas.0505850102
10.1128/mBio.00558-12
10.1128/mBio.02007-15
10.1128/JVI.00712-09
10.1186/s13148-016-0223-4
10.2217/fvl.15.45
10.1093/nar/gku1003
10.1086/422364
10.1126/science.aaf6517
10.1128/JVI.03052-14
10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.001
10.1371/journal.pone.0029410
10.1038/nrmicro3135
10.1038/nrmicro1794
10.1016/j.febslet.2012.07.066
10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010510-100237
10.1038/nrc.2016.83
ContentType Journal Article
Contributor Bloom, David
Longnecker, Richard
Contributor_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Richard
  surname: Longnecker
  fullname: Longnecker, Richard
– sequence: 2
  givenname: David
  surname: Bloom
  fullname: Bloom, David
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1128/mBio.01141-17
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Open Access Full Text
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList

CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
DocumentTitleAlternate EZH2/1 Inhibitors Suppress Diverse Viral Pathogens
EISSN 2150-7511
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_6536961d25844f508d6e7f7c04d5f1cf
PMC5559635
28811345
10_1128_mBio_01141_17
Genre Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (DIR, NIAID)
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
53G
5VS
AAFWJ
AAGFI
AAUOK
AAYXX
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
AFPKN
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BAWUL
BCNDV
BTFSW
CITATION
DIK
E3Z
EBS
EJD
FRP
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
H13
HYE
HZ~
KQ8
M48
O5R
O5S
O9-
OK1
P2P
PGMZT
RHI
RNS
RPM
RSF
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
M~E
NPM
RHF
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-73c34377a79b0f51cdfea4e98aba2b2a05a8f29a28f70fe26bf7a0b6380b87633
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 2161-2129
2150-7511
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:31:05 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 18:42:57 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 12:31:25 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 19 02:31:36 EST 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:52:34 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:12:25 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords innate immunity
herpesvirus
immune mechanisms
antiviral
Zika virus
chromatin
epigenetics
Language English
License This is a work of the U.S. Government and is not subject to copyright protection in the United States. Foreign copyrights may apply.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c519t-73c34377a79b0f51cdfea4e98aba2b2a05a8f29a28f70fe26bf7a0b6380b87633
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
This article is a direct contribution from a Fellow of the American Academy of Microbiology. Solicited external reviewers: Richard Longnecker, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine; David Bloom, University of Florida College of Medicine.
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1128/mBio.01141-17
PMID 28811345
PQID 1929898400
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_6536961d25844f508d6e7f7c04d5f1cf
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5559635
proquest_miscellaneous_1929898400
pubmed_primary_28811345
crossref_primary_10_1128_mBio_01141_17
crossref_citationtrail_10_1128_mBio_01141_17
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20170815
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-08-15
PublicationDate_xml – month: 8
  year: 2017
  text: 20170815
  day: 15
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
– name: 1752 N St., N.W., Washington, DC
PublicationTitle mBio
PublicationTitleAlternate mBio
PublicationYear 2017
Publisher American Society for Microbiology
Publisher_xml – name: American Society for Microbiology
References e_1_3_3_50_2
e_1_3_3_16_2
e_1_3_3_18_2
e_1_3_3_39_2
e_1_3_3_12_2
e_1_3_3_37_2
e_1_3_3_58_2
e_1_3_3_14_2
e_1_3_3_35_2
e_1_3_3_56_2
e_1_3_3_33_2
e_1_3_3_54_2
e_1_3_3_10_2
e_1_3_3_31_2
e_1_3_3_52_2
e_1_3_3_40_2
e_1_3_3_61_2
e_1_3_3_5_2
e_1_3_3_7_2
e_1_3_3_9_2
e_1_3_3_27_2
e_1_3_3_29_2
e_1_3_3_23_2
e_1_3_3_48_2
e_1_3_3_25_2
e_1_3_3_46_2
e_1_3_3_44_2
e_1_3_3_65_2
e_1_3_3_3_2
e_1_3_3_21_2
e_1_3_3_42_2
e_1_3_3_63_2
e_1_3_3_51_2
e_1_3_3_17_2
e_1_3_3_19_2
e_1_3_3_38_2
e_1_3_3_13_2
e_1_3_3_36_2
e_1_3_3_59_2
e_1_3_3_15_2
e_1_3_3_34_2
e_1_3_3_57_2
e_1_3_3_32_2
e_1_3_3_55_2
e_1_3_3_11_2
e_1_3_3_30_2
e_1_3_3_53_2
e_1_3_3_62_2
e_1_3_3_60_2
e_1_3_3_6_2
e_1_3_3_8_2
e_1_3_3_28_2
e_1_3_3_49_2
e_1_3_3_24_2
e_1_3_3_47_2
e_1_3_3_26_2
e_1_3_3_45_2
e_1_3_3_2_2
e_1_3_3_20_2
e_1_3_3_43_2
e_1_3_3_4_2
e_1_3_3_22_2
e_1_3_3_41_2
e_1_3_3_64_2
References_xml – ident: e_1_3_3_4_2
  doi: 10.1128/CMR.00043-15
– ident: e_1_3_3_15_2
  doi: 10.3390/v5061395
– ident: e_1_3_3_29_2
  doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2304
– ident: e_1_3_3_42_2
  doi: 10.1128/JVI.06768-11
– ident: e_1_3_3_47_2
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0704351104
– ident: e_1_3_3_18_2
  doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3005145
– ident: e_1_3_3_55_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126466
– ident: e_1_3_3_30_2
  doi: 10.1021/ml3003346
– ident: e_1_3_3_46_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000071
– ident: e_1_3_3_22_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2013.02.005
– ident: e_1_3_3_53_2
  doi: 10.1093/nar/gks1215
– ident: e_1_3_3_3_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2012.01.005
– ident: e_1_3_3_35_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.041
– ident: e_1_3_3_57_2
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1116418109
– ident: e_1_3_3_61_2
  doi: 10.1126/science.1164164
– ident: e_1_3_3_6_2
  doi: 10.1038/nm.2006
– ident: e_1_3_3_24_2
  doi: 10.1038/nm.4036
– ident: e_1_3_3_58_2
  doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-11-321208
– ident: e_1_3_3_50_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2015.11.007
– ident: e_1_3_3_39_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000935
– ident: e_1_3_3_52_2
  doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a000661
– ident: e_1_3_3_32_2
  doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2669
– ident: e_1_3_3_16_2
  doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3010643
– ident: e_1_3_3_19_2
  doi: 10.1038/nm.2051
– ident: e_1_3_3_34_2
  doi: 10.1038/nature09784
– ident: e_1_3_3_45_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2015.01.026
– ident: e_1_3_3_2_2
  doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511545313.033
– ident: e_1_3_3_23_2
  doi: 10.1038/nature12751
– ident: e_1_3_3_33_2
  doi: 10.1038/srep16714
– ident: e_1_3_3_5_2
  doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000198081.09337.a7
– ident: e_1_3_3_8_2
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.00615-10
– ident: e_1_3_3_63_2
  doi: 10.1007/s13365-011-0062-1
– ident: e_1_3_3_43_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005878
– ident: e_1_3_3_60_2
  doi: 10.1128/JVI.01200-16
– ident: e_1_3_3_36_2
  doi: 10.1101/gad.219626.113
– ident: e_1_3_3_64_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003547
– ident: e_1_3_3_26_2
  doi: 10.1021/cb400133j
– ident: e_1_3_3_7_2
  doi: 10.1093/infdis/jit350
– ident: e_1_3_3_40_2
  doi: 10.1128/JVI.00686-09
– ident: e_1_3_3_65_2
  doi: 10.1002/9780471729259.mc14e06s35
– ident: e_1_3_3_44_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1001013
– ident: e_1_3_3_38_2
  doi: 10.1128/mBio.00590-12
– ident: e_1_3_3_13_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2016.04.008
– ident: e_1_3_3_10_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2009.12.001
– ident: e_1_3_3_25_2
  doi: 10.1021/jm501230c
– ident: e_1_3_3_27_2
  doi: 10.1038/nature11606
– ident: e_1_3_3_12_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2012.09.023
– ident: e_1_3_3_49_2
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0505850102
– ident: e_1_3_3_17_2
  doi: 10.1128/mBio.00558-12
– ident: e_1_3_3_41_2
  doi: 10.1128/mBio.02007-15
– ident: e_1_3_3_48_2
  doi: 10.1128/JVI.00712-09
– ident: e_1_3_3_28_2
  doi: 10.1186/s13148-016-0223-4
– ident: e_1_3_3_62_2
  doi: 10.2217/fvl.15.45
– ident: e_1_3_3_54_2
  doi: 10.1093/nar/gku1003
– ident: e_1_3_3_9_2
  doi: 10.1086/422364
– ident: e_1_3_3_21_2
  doi: 10.1126/science.aaf6517
– ident: e_1_3_3_51_2
  doi: 10.1128/JVI.03052-14
– ident: e_1_3_3_31_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.001
– ident: e_1_3_3_37_2
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029410
– ident: e_1_3_3_14_2
  doi: 10.1038/nrmicro3135
– ident: e_1_3_3_11_2
  doi: 10.1038/nrmicro1794
– ident: e_1_3_3_56_2
  doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2012.07.066
– ident: e_1_3_3_20_2
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010510-100237
– ident: e_1_3_3_59_2
  doi: 10.1038/nrc.2016.83
SSID ssj0000331830
Score 2.422787
Snippet Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression, cell...
ABSTRACT Epigenetic regulation is based on a network of complexes that modulate the chromatin character and structure of the genome to impact gene expression,...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
SubjectTerms antiviral
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
chromatin
DNA Replication
Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein - antagonists & inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Epigenetic Repression
epigenetics
Herpes Simplex - drug therapy
Herpes Simplex - immunology
Herpes Simplex - virology
herpesvirus
Herpesvirus 1, Human - drug effects
Herpesvirus 1, Human - genetics
Herpesvirus 1, Human - pathogenicity
Herpesvirus 1, Human - physiology
Humans
immune mechanisms
Immunity, Innate
innate immunity
Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 - antagonists & inhibitors
Virus Latency
Virus Replication - drug effects
Zika Virus - drug effects
Zika Virus - genetics
Zika Virus - pathogenicity
Zika Virus - physiology
Zika Virus Infection - immunology
Zika Virus Infection - virology
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Open Access Full Text
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Nb9QwELVQJSQuiG_Cl4yEOBHWcZzYObbQakEq6oGiiotlOx51peKgbnroD-B_M-PsLrsIxIVrMpKdzIznjTJ5j7FXNWBVCaIrHWC7qnqjMOcClEEFBb4i1jv6Ofn4Uzs_VR_PmrMtqS-aCZvogacXN2sbUpyreomVUgHCib6NGnQQqm-gCkCnr-jEVjOVz-CaYlWsSTWlmX07WAxvCf1XZRYn-1WEMlf_nwDm73OSW4Xn6A67vUKMfH_a6V12I6Z77OakIXl9n_34kM4XfkGiOXwAjniOZ-qPFPlxRC9cjBmaxkssV0t--HUuZxUnwY4QueMnA2Lmke8nEpHAxXkGn9ylnpPeJ_XiaDzNayXur_n7PMcR-ZdsfYL4ccAQXD5gp0eHn9_Ny5W2QhkQs42lrkOtaq2d7ryApgo9RKdiZ5x30ksnGmdAdk4a0AKibD1oJzxmq_BEYlc_ZHsJH-Ux41ULvm0l-kX1Cj1iYq1FG6AxPQSEBAV7s37ZNqyIx0n_4sLmBkQaS76x2Te20gV7vTH_PjFu_M3wgDy3MSKi7HwBw8euwsf-K3wK9nLtd4uJRV9LXIrD1dIi9CVtTTzjCvZoioPNUtIYDGPVFEzvRMjOXnbvpMV5Ju9usIVDkPfkf2z-KbslCWUQQ2_zjO2Nl1fxOWKk0b_I6fAT3iERTg
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title Inhibitors of the Histone Methyltransferases EZH2/1 Induce a Potent Antiviral State and Suppress Infection by Diverse Viral Pathogens
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28811345
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1929898400
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC5559635
https://doaj.org/article/6536961d25844f508d6e7f7c04d5f1cf
Volume 8
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Nb9QwELWgCIkL4pvwURkJcSKt7dix94BQCy0LUlEPLFpxiWzHpistCeymEvsD-N_MONmFrYrEJYdkFDuZmcybxHmPkOdFhKri2Si3EdpVWRsJOedj7qWX0XFkvcOfk08-luOJ_DBV0z-UQsMNXF7a2qGe1GQx3_v5Y_UaEv5V_wOM2f92OGv3ENjznOur5Fr6VISr-Aaknx7KBQYvvnGBGsdyDThjzbh58QxbFSoR-V-GPi8uovyrKh3fIjcHOEkPev_fJldCc4dc7wUmV3fJr_fN2czNUFGHtpEC2KOJF6QJ9CSAi-Zdwq1hAbVsSY--jMU-p6jm4QO19LQFQN3RgwYVJmBwmpAptU1NUQwUG3Uw7hdzNdSt6Nu0yCPQz8n6FMBlC_G5vEcmx0ef3ozzQXgh9wDoulwXvpCF1laPHIuK-zoGK8PIWGeFE5Ypa6IYWWGiZjGI0kVtmYNUZg4Z7or7ZKeBS3lIKC-jK0tRl0HWkvtoQqFZ6aMydfSAFzLycn2zKz-wkqM4xrxK3YkwFfqmSr6puM7Ii435956O41-Gh-i5jRGyaKcd7eJrNSRlVSpUM-S1ABQmI0BVmKaO2jNZqwiTzciztd8ryDr8lGKb0J4vK8DFKLwJD8CMPOjjYDOUMAZiXKqM6K0I2ZrL9pFmdpaYvRX0d4AAH_3HuI_JDYEIA9l51ROy0y3Ow1PAR53bTe8VYPtuyndTFvwGvmQRsg
linkProvider Scholars Portal
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Inhibitors+of+the+Histone+Methyltransferases+EZH2%2F1+Induce+a+Potent+Antiviral+State+and+Suppress+Infection+by+Diverse+Viral+Pathogens&rft.jtitle=mBio&rft.au=Arbuckle%2C+Jesse+H&rft.au=Gardina%2C+Paul+J&rft.au=Gordon%2C+David+N&rft.au=Hickman%2C+Heather+D&rft.date=2017-08-15&rft.issn=2150-7511&rft.eissn=2150-7511&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FmBio.01141-17&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2161-2129&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2161-2129&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2161-2129&client=summon