Cognitive function assessment during 2 mA transcranial direct current stimulation in DLPFC in healthy volunteers
Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online...
Saved in:
| Published in | Physiological reports Vol. 7; no. 20; pp. e14264 - n/a |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
01.10.2019
John Wiley and Sons Inc Wiley |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2051-817X 2051-817X |
| DOI | 10.14814/phy2.14264 |
Cover
| Abstract | Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double‐blind, sham‐controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well‐tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population.
Little is known about the online effects of tDCS on cognition in healthy humans. Data showed that cognitive performance would only increase during online real stimulation as compared to sham stimulation. The safety and tolerability aspects of online 2mA tDCS to local population? |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double‐blind, sham‐controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well‐tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population. Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double‐blind, sham‐controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well‐tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population. Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double-blind, sham-controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well-tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population.Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double-blind, sham-controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well-tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population. Abstract Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double‐blind, sham‐controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well‐tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population. Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have been reported in healthy subject and there is paucity of data on the cognitive effects of online tDCS. Therefore, we aimed to assess the online effect of tDCS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and obtain safety data in healthy adults. We recruited 36 healthy (20 male) participants for this double‐blind, sham‐controlled parallel design. We used Stop Signal Task (SST) Go Trial and Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) tests to evaluate cognitive function during 2 mA (20 min) anodal or sham tDCS stimulation over the left DLPFC. In active conditions, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was selected for electrode placement with reference over right supraorbital cortex. All related tasks were done during the online tDCS section in both groups (active/sham). There were statistically significant differences in cognitive function according to the PRM test (P = 0.003), SST (P = 0.021), and SST correct response time on Go Trials (P = 0.02) during active stimulation compared to the sham group. Our results reveal that cognitive performance is affected by a single dose of active online tDCS over DLPFC area compared to sham stimulation. In our study, tDCS is well‐tolerated and safe that further supports the safety of tDCS in local healthy population. Little is known about the online effects of tDCS on cognition in healthy humans. Data showed that cognitive performance would only increase during online real stimulation as compared to sham stimulation. The safety and tolerability aspects of online 2mA tDCS to local population? |
| Author | Hamza, Ali Asim Niaz, Talha Albaradie, Raidah Bashir, Shahid Habib, Syed S. Al‐Hussain, Fawaz |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Department of Electrical Engineering National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Lahore Pakistan 1 Neuroscience Center King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam Dammam Saudi Arabia 2 Department of Neurology College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia 4 Department of Physiology College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Neuroscience Center King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam Dammam Saudi Arabia – name: 4 Department of Physiology College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia – name: 3 Department of Electrical Engineering National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Lahore Pakistan – name: 2 Department of Neurology College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shahid orcidid: 0000-0001-6286-6895 surname: Bashir fullname: Bashir, Shahid email: sbashir10@gmail.com organization: King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam – sequence: 2 givenname: Fawaz orcidid: 0000-0001-6041-6241 surname: Al‐Hussain fullname: Al‐Hussain, Fawaz organization: King Saud University – sequence: 3 givenname: Ali surname: Hamza fullname: Hamza, Ali organization: National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences – sequence: 4 givenname: Talha surname: Asim Niaz fullname: Asim Niaz, Talha organization: King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam – sequence: 5 givenname: Raidah surname: Albaradie fullname: Albaradie, Raidah organization: King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam – sequence: 6 givenname: Syed S. surname: Habib fullname: Habib, Syed S. organization: King Saud University |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31660693$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqFksFvFCEUxiemxtbak3cziRcTXeXBwAwXk2a1tskm9qCJngjDMLtsGFiB2Wb_e9md2rRN1Au8wO99vPc-nhdHzjtdFC8BvYeqgerDZrXDOcSselKcYERh1kD94-hefFycxbhGCAEihKPqWXFMgDHEODkpNnO_dCaZrS770alkvCtljDrGQbtUdmMwblnicjgvU5AuqrwYacvOBK1SqcYQ9lxMZhitPKQbV35aXF_M98FKS5tWu3Lr7eiS1iG-KJ720kZ9drufFt8vPn-bX84WX79czc8XM0WhqWY17fue0o5WwCRFVGnSAmopUN4DUcBrVWOGoO1QpRVl0PUcYUa7VlFJcENOi6tJt_NyLTbBDDLshJdGHA58WAoZklFWi4bWuJaSQQWy6rqmkW3DJekIZj2jmGatd5PW6DZydyOtvRMEJA4-iL0P4uBDxj9O-GZsB92pPKAg7YMaHt44sxJLvxUs28U5yQJvbgWC_zXqmMRgotLWSqf9GAUmgDAH3uzfev0IXfsxuDzZTCHOWEUJZOrV_YruSvnzDzLwdgJU8DEG3f-nQXhEK5MO5ud2jP1LDp5ybozVu3_Ji-vLn3hK-g38zOS7 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jadr_2024_100818 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12888_024_05567_9 crossref_primary_10_5606_tftrd_2024_12252 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neubiorev_2021_07_013 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11065_023_09627_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s12868_022_00763_3 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2022_1049409 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbr_2022_114110 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.11.021 10.1016/j.brainres.2017.10.002 10.1016/j.npbr.2018.10.005 10.1016/j.tics.2008.09.004 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_509_18 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x 10.1016/j.brs.2015.01.409 10.3390/children5110153 10.1016/j.bandc.2014.01.008 10.12659/MSM.909914 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00013 10.1038/sj.npp.1300517 10.1186/s12970-019-0287-6 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07080.x 10.1162/089892903321662994 10.1016/j.brs.2008.08.001 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.07.083 10.12659/MSMBR.909022 10.3389/fnsys.2014.00002 10.1007/s00296-011-2009-5 10.1093/brain/awp154 10.1186/1471-2202-13-108 10.1162/jocn_a_00979 10.12659/MSMBR.902385 10.1016/j.brs.2016.06.004 10.1038/s41598-017-01055-1 10.1016/j.brainres.2010.06.053 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00480 10.1016/j.brs.2015.01.404 10.1186/s12868-019-0523-7 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2019 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society. 2019 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society. 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2019 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society. – notice: 2019 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society. – notice: 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | 24P AAYXX CITATION NPM 3V. 7QP 7T5 7TK 7X7 7XB 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI CCPQU DWQXO FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ H94 HCIFZ K9. LK8 M0S M7P PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM ADTOC UNPAY DOA |
| DOI | 10.14814/phy2.14264 |
| DatabaseName | Wiley Online Library Open Access CrossRef PubMed ProQuest Central (Corporate) Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts Immunology Abstracts Neurosciences Abstracts Health & Medical Collection (Proquest) ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Journals Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Database (Proquest) ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Biological Sciences Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition) Biological Science Database (Proquest) ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content Unpaywall DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef PubMed Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Health Research Premium Collection Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Biological Science Collection AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection Neurosciences Abstracts ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Immunology Abstracts ProQuest One Academic Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: 24P name: Wiley Online Library Open Access url: https://authorservices.wiley.com/open-science/open-access/browse-journals.html sourceTypes: Publisher – sequence: 3 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 4 dbid: UNPAY name: Unpaywall url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/ sourceTypes: Open Access Repository – sequence: 5 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Anatomy & Physiology |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Effect of Online tDCS on Cognition |
| EISSN | 2051-817X |
| EndPage | n/a |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_85727aa6141a4dd88ab89a3d326f6525 10.14814/phy2.14264 PMC6817993 31660693 10_14814_phy2_14264 PHY214264 |
| Genre | article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
| GroupedDBID | 0R~ 1OC 24P 53G 5VS 7X7 8-1 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ AAFWJ AAHHS AAZKR ABDBF ABUWG ACCFJ ACCMX ACUHS ACXQS ADBBV ADKYN ADRAZ ADZMN AEEZP AEQDE AFKRA AIWBW AJBDE ALAGY ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN AOIJS AVUZU BAWUL BBNVY BCNDV BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ BVXVI CCPQU DIK EBS EJD FYUFA GODZA GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ HMCUK HYE IAO IHR INH ITC KQ8 LK8 M48 M7P M~E OK1 PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC RAP RHI RPM UKHRP WIN AAMMB AAYXX AEFGJ AFPKN AGXDD AIDQK AIDYY CITATION PHGZM PHGZT PQGLB PUEGO NPM 3V. 7QP 7T5 7TK 7XB 8FK AZQEC DWQXO GNUQQ H94 K9. PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM ADTOC UNPAY |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c5184-75fff55d5416a505ce3b10b5159f13c197c72601bd04ec561df90265dbc5a3283 |
| IEDL.DBID | M48 |
| ISSN | 2051-817X |
| IngestDate | Fri Oct 03 12:36:28 EDT 2025 Sun Oct 26 03:37:10 EDT 2025 Tue Sep 30 16:34:44 EDT 2025 Thu Sep 04 16:48:26 EDT 2025 Tue Oct 07 06:51:15 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:06:35 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:08:52 EDT 2025 Wed Oct 01 05:15:13 EDT 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:39:22 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 20 |
| Keywords | stop signal task Memory safety transcranial direct current stimulation |
| Language | English |
| License | Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 2019 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. cc-by |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5184-75fff55d5416a505ce3b10b5159f13c197c72601bd04ec561df90265dbc5a3283 |
| Notes | Funding information The authors appreciate the “Research centre of the college of Medicine and Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University” for supporting this research. ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 ObjectType-Undefined-3 |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6041-6241 0000-0001-6286-6895 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.14814/phy2.14264 |
| PMID | 31660693 |
| PQID | 2309664531 |
| PQPubID | 2034607 |
| PageCount | 7 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_85727aa6141a4dd88ab89a3d326f6525 unpaywall_primary_10_14814_phy2_14264 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6817993 proquest_miscellaneous_2310291984 proquest_journals_2309664531 pubmed_primary_31660693 crossref_primary_10_14814_phy2_14264 crossref_citationtrail_10_14814_phy2_14264 wiley_primary_10_14814_phy2_14264_PHY214264 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | October 2019 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2019-10-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 10 year: 2019 text: October 2019 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: Oxford – name: Hoboken |
| PublicationTitle | Physiological reports |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Physiol Rep |
| PublicationYear | 2019 |
| Publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc John Wiley and Sons Inc Wiley |
| Publisher_xml | – name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc – name: John Wiley and Sons Inc – name: Wiley |
| References | 2010; 11 2017; 7 2010; 31 2019; 31 2004; 29 2019; 13 2017; 23 2009; 132 2019; 16 2003; 15 2008; 12 2014; 85 2008; 1 2012; 13 2015; 8 2018; 1678 2001; 47 2012; 32 2018; 24 2014; 86 2018; 5 2019; 61 2019; 20 2015; 66 2000; 527 2010; 1349 2018; 12 2016; 28 2014; 8 2016; 9 e_1_2_8_28_1 e_1_2_8_29_1 e_1_2_8_24_1 e_1_2_8_25_1 e_1_2_8_26_1 e_1_2_8_27_1 Thomson H. (e_1_2_8_30_1) 2010; 11 e_1_2_8_3_1 e_1_2_8_2_1 e_1_2_8_5_1 e_1_2_8_4_1 e_1_2_8_7_1 e_1_2_8_6_1 e_1_2_8_9_1 e_1_2_8_8_1 e_1_2_8_20_1 e_1_2_8_21_1 e_1_2_8_22_1 e_1_2_8_23_1 e_1_2_8_17_1 e_1_2_8_18_1 e_1_2_8_19_1 e_1_2_8_13_1 e_1_2_8_14_1 e_1_2_8_15_1 e_1_2_8_16_1 e_1_2_8_32_1 e_1_2_8_10_1 e_1_2_8_11_1 e_1_2_8_12_1 e_1_2_8_33_1 Vertesi A. (e_1_2_8_31_1) 2001; 47 |
| References_xml | – volume: 85 start-page: 895 year: 2014 end-page: 908 article-title: Battery powered thought: Enhancement of attention, learning, and memory in healthy adults using transcranial direct current stimulation publication-title: NeuroImage – volume: 31 start-page: 593 year: 2010 end-page: 597 article-title: Modulation of decision‐making in a gambling task in older adults with transcranial direct current stimulation publication-title: Eur. J. Neurosci. – volume: 47 start-page: 2018 year: 2001 end-page: 2023 article-title: Standardized Mini-Mental State Examination publication-title: Use and interpretation. Can Fam Physician. – volume: 16 start-page: 20 year: 2019 article-title: The effects of TeaCrine® and caffeine on endurance and cognitive performance during a simulated match in high‐level soccer players publication-title: J. Int. Soc. Sports Nutr. – volume: 8 start-page: 662 year: 2015 end-page: 663 article-title: Inter‐subject and inter‐session variability of plasticity induction by non‐invasive brain stimulation: boon or bane? publication-title: Brain Stimul. – volume: 8 start-page: 442 year: 2015 end-page: 454 article-title: Consensus paper: probing homeostatic plasticity of human cortex with non‐invasive transcranial brain stimulation publication-title: Brain Stimul. – volume: 12 start-page: 447 year: 2008 end-page: 454 article-title: State‐dependency in brain stimulation studies of perception and cognition publication-title: Trends Cogn. Sci. – volume: 86 start-page: 1 year: 2014 end-page: 9 article-title: Working memory improvement with non‐invasive brain stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: a systematic review and meta‐analysis publication-title: Brain Cogn. – volume: 8 start-page: 2 year: 2014 article-title: Transcranial direct current stimulation: five important issues we aren't discussing (but probably should be) publication-title: Front Syst Neurosci – volume: 66 start-page: 213 year: 2015 end-page: 236 article-title: Evidence that transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) generates little‐to‐no reliable neurophysiologic effect beyond MEP amplitude modulation in healthy human subjects: a systematic review publication-title: Neuropsychologia – volume: 20 start-page: 40 year: 2019 article-title: A safety study of 500 μA cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in rat publication-title: BMC Neurosci – volume: 24 start-page: 7929 year: 2018 end-page: 7935 article-title: Cardiovascular risk and neurocognitive assessment in young adults and their relationship to body adiposity publication-title: Med. Sci. Monitor – volume: 7 start-page: 876 year: 2017 article-title: Augmentation of working memory training by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) publication-title: Sci. Rep. – volume: 1 start-page: 363 year: 2008 article-title: Consensus: “Can tDCS and TMS enhance motor learning and memory formation?” publication-title: Brain Stimul. – volume: 13 year: 2012 article-title: Enhancement of object detection with transcranial direct current stimulation is associated with increased attention publication-title: BMC Neurosci. – volume: 31 start-page: 15 year: 2019 end-page: 19 article-title: Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on cognitive functions in tobacco smokers publication-title: Neurol., Psychiatry Brain Res. – volume: 9 start-page: 641 year: 2016 end-page: 661 article-title: Safety of transcranial direct current stimulation: evidence based update 2016 publication-title: Brain Stimul. – volume: 11 start-page: 4 year: 2010 article-title: Electronic brain stimulation improves maths skills publication-title: New Scientist – volume: 24 start-page: 63 year: 2018 end-page: 69 article-title: Brain training games enhance cognitive function in healthy subjects publication-title: Med. Sci. Monitor Basic Res. – volume: 61 start-page: 327 year: 2019 end-page: 334 article-title: Safety and efficacy of adjunctive transcranial direct current stimulation in treatment‐resistant obsessive‐compulsive disorder: an open‐label trial publication-title: Indian J. Psychiatry. – volume: 5 start-page: 153 year: 2018 article-title: The relationship between sleep and cognitive performance in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): a pilot study publication-title: Children – volume: 32 start-page: 2637 year: 2012 end-page: 2643 article-title: Primary Sjögren's syndrome in Moroccan patients: Characteristics, fatigue and quality of life publication-title: Rheumatology International – volume: 13 start-page: 13 year: 2019 article-title: Neurotechnologies for human cognitive augmentation: current state of the art and future prospects publication-title: Front Hum Neurosci. – volume: 15 start-page: 619 year: 2003 end-page: 626 article-title: Facilitation of implicit motor learning by weak transcranial direct current stimulation of the primary motor cortex in the human publication-title: J. Cogn. Neurosci. – volume: 1678 start-page: 32 year: 2018 end-page: 39 article-title: Combination of a short cognitive training and tDCS to enhance visuospatial skills: a comparison between online and offline neuromodulation publication-title: Brain Res – volume: 132 start-page: 3011 year: 2009 end-page: 3020 article-title: Bidirectional alterations of interhemispheric parietal balance by non‐invasive cortical stimulation publication-title: Brain – volume: 12 start-page: 480 year: 2018 article-title: Commentary: efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation as an add‐on treatment for bipolar depression: a randomized clinical trial publication-title: Front. Hum. Neurosci. – volume: 23 start-page: 31 year: 2017 end-page: 35 article-title: Effect of smoking on cognitive functioning in young Saudi adults publication-title: Med. Sci. Monit. Basic Res – volume: 29 start-page: 1573 year: 2004 end-page: 1588 article-title: Consolidation of human motor cortical neuroplasticity by D‐cycloserine publication-title: Neuropsychopharmacology – volume: 28 start-page: 1419 year: 2016 end-page: 1432 article-title: Enhancing working memory training with transcranial direct current stimulation publication-title: J. Cogn. Neurosci. – volume: 527 start-page: 633 year: 2000 end-page: 639 article-title: Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation publication-title: J. Physiol. – volume: 1349 start-page: 76 year: 2010 end-page: 89 article-title: Brain polarization of parietal cortex augments training‐induced improvement of visual exploratory and attentional skills publication-title: Brain Res. – ident: e_1_2_8_17_1 doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.11.021 – ident: e_1_2_8_25_1 doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2017.10.002 – volume: 47 start-page: 2018 year: 2001 ident: e_1_2_8_31_1 article-title: Standardized Mini-Mental State Examination publication-title: Use and interpretation. Can Fam Physician. – ident: e_1_2_8_3_1 doi: 10.1016/j.npbr.2018.10.005 – ident: e_1_2_8_28_1 doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2008.09.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_21_1 doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_509_18 – ident: e_1_2_8_22_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x – ident: e_1_2_8_33_1 doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.01.409 – ident: e_1_2_8_2_1 doi: 10.3390/children5110153 – ident: e_1_2_8_11_1 doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2014.01.008 – ident: e_1_2_8_15_1 doi: 10.12659/MSM.909914 – volume: 11 start-page: 4 year: 2010 ident: e_1_2_8_30_1 article-title: Electronic brain stimulation improves maths skills publication-title: New Scientist – ident: e_1_2_8_12_1 doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00013 – ident: e_1_2_8_24_1 doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300517 – ident: e_1_2_8_7_1 doi: 10.1186/s12970-019-0287-6 – ident: e_1_2_8_9_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07080.x – ident: e_1_2_8_23_1 doi: 10.1162/089892903321662994 – ident: e_1_2_8_26_1 doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2008.08.001 – ident: e_1_2_8_13_1 doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.07.083 – ident: e_1_2_8_4_1 doi: 10.12659/MSMBR.909022 – ident: e_1_2_8_16_1 doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2014.00002 – ident: e_1_2_8_19_1 doi: 10.1007/s00296-011-2009-5 – ident: e_1_2_8_29_1 doi: 10.1093/brain/awp154 – ident: e_1_2_8_14_1 doi: 10.1186/1471-2202-13-108 – ident: e_1_2_8_5_1 doi: 10.1162/jocn_a_00979 – ident: e_1_2_8_6_1 doi: 10.12659/MSMBR.902385 – ident: e_1_2_8_8_1 doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2016.06.004 – ident: e_1_2_8_27_1 doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01055-1 – ident: e_1_2_8_10_1 doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2010.06.053 – ident: e_1_2_8_18_1 doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00480 – ident: e_1_2_8_20_1 doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.01.404 – ident: e_1_2_8_32_1 doi: 10.1186/s12868-019-0523-7 |
| SSID | ssj0001033904 |
| Score | 2.181842 |
| Snippet | Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results have... Abstract Although cognitive function has been reported to change following the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) but still variable results... |
| SourceID | doaj unpaywall pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref wiley |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | e14264 |
| SubjectTerms | Age Brain research Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Central Nervous System Cognition & reasoning Cognitive ability Cognitive and Behavioural Neuroscience Consent Electrical stimulation of the brain Electrodes ESB Internet Memory Original Research Pattern recognition Physiology Prefrontal cortex safety Software Statistical analysis stop signal task Studies transcranial direct current stimulation |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3Pb9MwFLbQLnBBjPEjbExGAg6gaHFiJ_axK1QVArQDk8bJsh1bTGqzirWa-t_znp1Gi5jGhUtlNa_Sk9-z3_elz58JeeuMFG3pRa6cr3JuCpdbZoHzOOFCaZgLBR5O_va9np_zLxfi4tZVX9gTluSB08SdSAEV1hioIszwtpXSWKlM1QLsCLUoo3ppIdUtMhXfrhQVkHneH8jjkvET8LqEYVnzUQmKSv13wcu_uyQfbrqV2d6YxWKMZGMpmj0hj3sMSSfJ933ywHdPycGkA_683NL3NHZ1xtflB2Q13fUHUSxhGAZqBjVOmk4p0pIuJ3SNZcvBB6QkTaWOuiTfRGEjWPYXfdHLjn76ejab4iAdo9xS3OQgRIAln5Hz2ecf03ne37KQOwH0Lm9ECEGIVgA0M4CHIGaWFRZxTmCVY6pxDeqO2bbg3gHcaoMC4iZa64SpAJ08J3vdVedfEuolD01de8NY4I0UhgWLCvqK8SaUtc_Ih93Ea9dLkONNGAuNVASjpDFKOkYpg0TaGa-S8sbdZqcYwcEE5bLjF5BEuk8i_a8kysjRLv66X8PXGsgZcEEOm1RG3gyPYfXhXyqm81cbtAGAppiS4MeLlC6DJxWrgR2qKiPNKJFGro6fdJe_osJ3LVGoD375bki5--fgY0zH-2z02fxnGUev_seMHZJHAB1Vams8Invr3xv_GuDZ2h7HlfgHHM03xg priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3db9MwELdG9wAviG3AAhsyEvAAihY7dj4eEOq6VRWCqkJMGk-R4w-Y1KZltEL977lzPqaIqS-RlVwkx3e2f-fc_Y6QN1pl0nArw1zbOBQq0mHJSvB5tNSOK6ZdhMnJX6fJ5Ep8vpbXe2Ta5sJgWGW7JvqF2iw1npGfAVQGZC7AZD6tfodYNQr_rrYlNFRTWsF89BRjD8g-R2asAdk_v5zOvt2dukQxOPmiSdQTGRNn8DUcmjwRva3JM_jfBzv_j558uKlWavtXzed9hOu3qPET8rjBlnRYG8MB2bPVITkaVuBXL7b0HfXRnv4Y_YisRm3cEMWtDdVDVcfSSevsRcrpYkjXuJ1puICp0noLpLqmdaKwQCyaAmD0pqIXX2bjETbq9MotxcUPVAcY8ym5Gl9-H03CpvpCqGEERZhK55yURgJkU4CTQJcli0rEP47FmuWpTpGPrDSRsBpgmHE5OHTSlFqqGFDLMzKolpU9JtRmwqVJYhVjTqSZVMyVyKyfM5E6ntiAvG8HvtANNTlWyJgX6KKglgrUUuG1FICBtcKrmpHjfrFz1GAngjTa_sby9mfRzMoC-sBTpQCiMCWMyTJVZrmKDWBal0guA3LS6r9o5vaf4s4SA_K6ewyzEn-1qMouNygDwC1neQb9eF6bS9eTmCXgNeZxQNKeIfW62n9S3fzyzN9JhgR-8ObbzuR2j8EHb467ZIrZ5Af3rRe7P_YleQRgMa8DGU_IYH27sacAyNblq2aW_QPHYDZf priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest – databaseName: Unpaywall dbid: UNPAY link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3Pb9MwFLagO8Bl_BiwwEBGAg6gjDqxE-dYClWFYOqBStspsh17TLRpNVqh8tfznp1EypgmJC6RlTjVi_O95--lz58JeWWUFFViRVwYm8ZcDU2smYacxwjjEsWMG-Li5K8n2XTOP5-KtpoQ18IEfYjugxt6ho_X6ODryoU4712dS8bfgykJNGFWv032MgF0fED25iez0RluKgeAiyXLT5t1eVfu6M1EXrD_Opb5d7HknW29VrtfarHoE1o_I03uEd0-SyhE-XG83ehj8_uKzON_Pex9st_wVToKAHtAbtn6ITkY1ZCrL3f0DfUVpP7T_AFZj9taJIrTJb5yqjrlTxpWRNKELkd0g1OkgQPAnwYLqAlSURSCzrLZVIxe1PTjl9lkjI2wZHNHMaACHIC3PiLzyadv42nc7OgQGwGpZJwL55wQlQAaqIB7AT40G2rkVI6lhhW5yVHjTFdDbg1Qu8oVkCSKShuhUmBCj8mgXtX2kFArucuzzCrGHM-lUMxpVOsvGM9dktmIvG3fbmkauXPcdWNRYtqD41nieJZ-PCMAbdt5HVQ-ru_2AWHSdUFpbn9idXleNp5egg1JrhTQHqZ4VUmptCxUWgFPdplIRESOWpCVTbz4WUIiCHknh4AYkZfdZfB0_PtG1Xa1xT5ABgtWSLDjScBkZ0nKMshEizQieQ-tPVP7V-qL715NPJMoCgh3vu5wffMYvPNAvalPOZueJb719B9_9Rm5C0y0CFWSR2Swudza58D2NvpF489_APX8VYE priority: 102 providerName: Unpaywall – databaseName: Wiley Online Library Open Access dbid: 24P link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3db9MwELdgPMALAsZHYJuMBDyAImLHzsdj11FVCFAfmDSeLNuxt0ltWo1WU__73dlppohpEi9R0pwlK3fn-53r-x0hH6yuZMOdTGvr8lTozKaGGch5rLSea2Z9hsXJP38V01Px_UyedWdzsBYm8kP0G27oGWG9RgfXJnYhERUT2Jr2YsvhASL6Q_KIAZJBA-didrvFkuWQ0YuuKg9Hfb0dM4hDga7_Loz571HJx5t2pbfXej4fwtkQjybPyNMOSNJR1Pxz8sC1L8j-qIUkerGln2g42hn2zPfJarw7JEQxjqEuqO4pOWksVaScLkZ0jbHLwgXsksZ4R23kcKKwGiy6bl_0sqUnP2aTMd7EWsotxZUO9ASA8iU5nXz7PZ6mXauF1ErI8dJSeu-lbCTgMw2gCBRnWGYQ7HiWW1aXtkTyMdNkwlnAXI2vIXuTjbFS5wBRXpG9dtm6N4S6SviyKJxmzIuykpp5gzT6NROl54VLyOfdh1e24yHHdhhzhfkIakmhllTQUgLWtBNeRfqNu8WOUYO9CHJmhx-WV-eqc0EFc-Cl1oBHmBZNU1XaVLXOGwCwvpBcJuRgp3_VOfJfBRkaJIQCVqqEvO9fgwvi_yq6dcsNygBKq1ldwTxeR3PpZ5KzAlLEOk9IOTCkwVSHb9rLi0DzXVTI1gcjP_Ymd_83-BLM8T4ZNZv-4eHu7X9JvyNPACjW8RDjAdlbX23cIYCxtTkKLncDIJoxNw priority: 102 providerName: Wiley-Blackwell |
| Title | Cognitive function assessment during 2 mA transcranial direct current stimulation in DLPFC in healthy volunteers |
| URI | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.14814%2Fphy2.14264 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31660693 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2309664531 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2310291984 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6817993 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.14814/phy2.14264 https://doaj.org/article/85727aa6141a4dd88ab89a3d326f6525 |
| UnpaywallVersion | publishedVersion |
| Volume | 7 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAFT databaseName: Open Access Digital Library customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: KQ8 dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVEBS databaseName: EBSCOhost Academic Search Ultimate customDbUrl: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s3936755&profile=ehost&defaultdb=asn eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: ABDBF dateStart: 20140401 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn providerName: EBSCOhost – providerCode: PRVBFR databaseName: Free Medical Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: DIK dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com providerName: Flying Publisher – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVAQN databaseName: PubMed Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: RPM dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ providerName: National Library of Medicine – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Health & Medical Collection (Proquest) customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: 7X7 dateStart: 20130601 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518 eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20130601 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVFZP databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: M48 dateStart: 20130601 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://journals.scholarsportal.info providerName: Scholars Portal – providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: KBPluse Wiley Online Library: Open Access customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: AVUZU dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.kbplus.ac.uk/kbplus7/publicExport/pkg/559 providerName: Wiley-Blackwell – providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: Wiley Online Library Open Access customDbUrl: eissn: 2051-817X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001033904 issn: 2051-817X databaseCode: 24P dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://authorservices.wiley.com/open-science/open-access/browse-journals.html providerName: Wiley-Blackwell |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lj9MwELb2IcFeELA8CktlJOAACsSJHScHhLplqwqxVYSo1D1FjmPDSm1aSivov2fGeUiBspfIih1p5JnxfOPY3xDyQqtYFIERXqJN6HHlay9nOeQ8WmgbKKatj5eTLyfReMo_zcTsgDTFOOsJ_Lk3tcN6UtP1_O3vH7sP4PDv0eF5zPg7ECiAJsT2Q3IMISrBGg6XNc53my1-CLk9r-_n_fXNCbkVsgiAfBJ2gpPj8N8HPP89P3l7W67U7peaz7sY1wWp0V1yp0aXdFCZwz1yYMr75HRQQma92NFX1J33dBvpp2Q1bE4OUQxuqCCqWp5OWt1fpAFdDOgGA5qGBxgrrYIg1RWxE4UlYlGXAKPXJf34OR0NsVFdsNxRXP5AeYAyH5Dp6OLrcOzV9Rc8LSDx86Sw1gpRCABtCpASaDNnfo4IyLJQs0RqiYxkeeFzowGIFTaBlE4UuRYqBNzykByVy9I8JtTE3MooMooxy2UsFLM5cusnjEsbRKZHXjcTn-manBxrZMwzTFJQYRkqLHMK64GJNYNXFSfH_mHnqMF2CBJpuxfL9bes9ssMZAikUgBSmOJFEccqjxMVFoBqbSQC0SNnjf6zxjgzSNsgS-SwfPXI87Yb_BJ_tqjSLLc4BqBbwpIY5HhUmUsrSWNuPSI7htQRtdtTXn933N9RjBR-8OXL1uRunoM3zhxvGpOl46vAtZ78V9Kn5ASQYlKdYjwjR5v11jwDNLbJ--Qw4Ck85Uz2yfH5xST90nc7G33ng_BuOkkHV38AcOw38Q |
| linkProvider | Scholars Portal |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1fT9swELcYPLCXaRv7041tnjT2sCkiduwkfkBTKaAySlVNILGn4Dj2htSmHbRC_XL7bLtzkqJqqG-8VFZziS6-893vHN8dIZ-MTmXBrQyUsVEgdGiCnOUQ8xhpHNfMuBCTk0_7cfdcfL-QF2vkb5MLg8cqG5voDXUxNrhHvgtQGZC5AJX5NvkTYNco_LratNDQdWuFYs-XGKsTO07s_BZCuJu94wOQ9w7nR4dnnW5QdxkIDFCKIJHOOSkLCdBEAx4AnnMW5ujnHYsMU4lJsO5WXoTCGoAbhVMQuMgiN1JH4J3huY_IhoiEguBvY_-wP_hxt8sTRpEKRZ0YKFImdmH2OAx5LJZcoe8YcB_M_f-05uasnOj5rR4OlxG1d4lHT8mTGsvSdqV8z8iaLZ-TrXYJcfxoTj9Tf7rUb9tvkUmnOadE0ZWiOlC9qApKq2xJyumoTafoPg38wNKglculpiojRcEgjeqGY_SqpAe9wVEHB1U655yisQVVAUz7gpw_iBxekvVyXNrXhNpUuCSOrWbMiSSVmrkcK_krJhLHY9siX5qJz0xdCh07cgwzDIlQShlKKfNSaoFCN8STqgLI_WT7KMEFCZbt9n-Mr39ltRXIgAeeaA2QiGlRFGmq81TpqAAM7WLJZYtsN_LPaltyk91pfot8XFwGK4CfdnRpxzOkAaComEqBj1eVuiw4iVgMUaqKWiRZUqQlVpevlFe_faXxOMWCgXDnzkLlVs_BV6-Oq2iyQfcn96M3q1_2A9nsnp32st5x_-QteQxAVVWHKLfJ-vR6Zt8BGJzm7-sVR8nlQy_yf_JgccM |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3fb9MwELbGkIAXBIwfgQFGYjyAosaOHScPCJWWqmNj6gOTylNwHBsmtWnZWk391_jruHOSThVT3_YSWYkbub7vfN855ztC3hqdypJbGWbGxqHQkQkLVoDPY6RxXDPjIjyc_O0kGZ6Kr2M53iF_27MwGFbZrol-oS5nBvfIO0CVgZkLgEzHNWERo_7g0_xPiBWk8EtrW06jhsiRXV2C-3bx8bAPsj7gfPDle28YNhUGQiPBtQmVdM5JWUqgJRq4AIy3YFGBNt6x2LBMGYU5t4oyEtYA1ShdBk6LLAsjdQyWGd57i9xWcZxhOKEaq6v9nQhuRqI5EihSJjowbxyaPBEbRtDXCriO4P4fp3l3Wc316lJPJptc2hvDwQNyv2GxtFvD7iHZsdUjstetwIOfrug76uNK_Yb9Hpn32gglikYUgUD1Oh8orc9JUk6nXbpAw2ngAkpBa2NLTZ1AisJSNG1KjdGzivaPR4MeNuqDnCuKyyyABNjsY3J6I1J4QnarWWWfEWpT4VSSWM2YEyqVmrkCc_hnTCjHExuQ9-3E56ZJgo61OCY5OkMopRyllHspBQDltvO8zv1xfbfPKMF1F0zY7W_Mzn_ljf7nMAautAYyxLQoyzTVRZrpuAT27BLJZUD2W_nnzSpykV9hPiBv1o9B__Gjjq7sbIl9gCJmLEthHE9ruKxHErME_NMsDojaANLGUDefVGe_fY7xJMVUgfDLgzXkts_BBw_HbX3y0fAH963n2__sa3IHVDs_Pjw5ekHuAUPN6ujJfbK7OF_al8ACF8Urr26U_Lxp_f4HzQpvXQ |
| linkToUnpaywall | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3Pb9MwFLagO8Bl_BiwwEBGAg6gjDqxE-dYClWFYOqBStspsh17TLRpNVqh8tfznp1EypgmJC6RlTjVi_O95--lz58JeWWUFFViRVwYm8ZcDU2smYacxwjjEsWMG-Li5K8n2XTOP5-KtpoQ18IEfYjugxt6ho_X6ODryoU4712dS8bfgykJNGFWv032MgF0fED25iez0RluKgeAiyXLT5t1eVfu6M1EXrD_Opb5d7HknW29VrtfarHoE1o_I03uEd0-SyhE-XG83ehj8_uKzON_Pex9st_wVToKAHtAbtn6ITkY1ZCrL3f0DfUVpP7T_AFZj9taJIrTJb5yqjrlTxpWRNKELkd0g1OkgQPAnwYLqAlSURSCzrLZVIxe1PTjl9lkjI2wZHNHMaACHIC3PiLzyadv42nc7OgQGwGpZJwL55wQlQAaqIB7AT40G2rkVI6lhhW5yVHjTFdDbg1Qu8oVkCSKShuhUmBCj8mgXtX2kFArucuzzCrGHM-lUMxpVOsvGM9dktmIvG3fbmkauXPcdWNRYtqD41nieJZ-PCMAbdt5HVQ-ru_2AWHSdUFpbn9idXleNp5egg1JrhTQHqZ4VUmptCxUWgFPdplIRESOWpCVTbz4WUIiCHknh4AYkZfdZfB0_PtG1Xa1xT5ABgtWSLDjScBkZ0nKMshEizQieQ-tPVP7V-qL715NPJMoCgh3vu5wffMYvPNAvalPOZueJb719B9_9Rm5C0y0CFWSR2Swudza58D2NvpF489_APX8VYE |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cognitive+function+assessment+during+2+mA+transcranial+direct+current+stimulation+in+DLPFC+in+healthy+volunteers&rft.jtitle=Physiological+reports&rft.au=Bashir%2C+Shahid&rft.au=Al-Hussain%2C+Fawaz&rft.au=Hamza%2C+Ali&rft.au=Asim+Niaz%2C+Talha&rft.date=2019-10-01&rft.eissn=2051-817X&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=20&rft.spage=e14264&rft_id=info:doi/10.14814%2Fphy2.14264&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31660693&rft.externalDocID=31660693 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2051-817X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2051-817X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2051-817X&client=summon |