Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color Advancing Our Understanding of Race-related Stressors

This article provides an overview of research on race-related stressors that can affect the mental health of socially disadvantaged racial and ethnic populations. It begins by reviewing the research on self-reported discrimination and mental health. Although discrimination is the most studied aspect...

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Published inJournal of health and social behavior Vol. 59; no. 4; pp. 466 - 485
Main Author Williams, David R.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Los Angeles, CA Sage Publications, Inc 01.12.2018
SAGE Publications
American Sociological Association
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0022-1465
2150-6000
2150-6000
DOI10.1177/0022146518814251

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Abstract This article provides an overview of research on race-related stressors that can affect the mental health of socially disadvantaged racial and ethnic populations. It begins by reviewing the research on self-reported discrimination and mental health. Although discrimination is the most studied aspect of racism, racism can also affect mental health through structural/institutional mechanisms and racism that is deeply embedded in the larger culture. Key priorities for research include more systematic attention to stress proliferation processes due to institutional racism, the assessment of stressful experiences linked to natural or manmade environmental crises, documenting and understanding the health effects of hostility against immigrants and people of color, cataloguing and quantifying protective resources, and enhancing our understanding of the complex association between physical and mental health.
AbstractList This article provides an overview of research on race-related stressors that can affect the mental health of socially disadvantaged racial and ethnic populations. It begins by reviewing the research on self-reported discrimination and mental health. Although discrimination is the most studied aspect of racism, racism can also affect mental health through structural/institutional mechanisms and racism that is deeply embedded in the larger culture. Key priorities for research include more systematic attention to stress proliferation processes due to institutional racism, the assessment of stressful experiences linked to natural or manmade environmental crises, documenting and understanding the health effects of hostility against immigrants and people of color, cataloguing and quantifying protective resources, and enhancing our understanding of the complex association between physical and mental health.
This article provides an overview of research on race-related stressors that can affect the mental health of socially disadvantaged racial and ethnic populations. It begins by reviewing the research on self-reported discrimination and mental health. Although discrimination is the most studied aspect of racism, racism can also affect mental health through structural/institutional mechanisms and racism that is deeply embedded in the larger culture. Key priorities for research include more systematic attention to stress proliferation processes due to institutional racism, the assessment of stressful experiences linked to natural or manmade environmental crises, documenting and understanding the health effects of hostility against immigrants and people of color, cataloguing and quantifying protective resources, and enhancing our understanding of the complex association between physical and mental health.This article provides an overview of research on race-related stressors that can affect the mental health of socially disadvantaged racial and ethnic populations. It begins by reviewing the research on self-reported discrimination and mental health. Although discrimination is the most studied aspect of racism, racism can also affect mental health through structural/institutional mechanisms and racism that is deeply embedded in the larger culture. Key priorities for research include more systematic attention to stress proliferation processes due to institutional racism, the assessment of stressful experiences linked to natural or manmade environmental crises, documenting and understanding the health effects of hostility against immigrants and people of color, cataloguing and quantifying protective resources, and enhancing our understanding of the complex association between physical and mental health.
Author Williams, David R.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: David R.
  surname: Williams
  fullname: Williams, David R.
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30484715$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ISSN 0022-1465
2150-6000
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Sat Aug 30 11:43:17 EDT 2025
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Thu Apr 24 22:57:56 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 17 22:32:54 EDT 2025
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Issue 4
Keywords stress
racism
race
racial discrimination
mental health
mental disorders
Language English
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PublicationTitle Journal of health and social behavior
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Publisher Sage Publications, Inc
SAGE Publications
American Sociological Association
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  publication-title: Pscyhiatric Services
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Snippet This article provides an overview of research on race-related stressors that can affect the mental health of socially disadvantaged racial and ethnic...
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SubjectTerms 2017 Leonard I. Pearlin Award Paper
Black or African American - psychology
Delivery of Health Care
Disadvantaged
Discrimination
Environmental degradation
Ethnic groups
Ethnicity
Health status
Hostility
Humans
Immigrants
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - ethnology
Mental Disorders - psychology
Mental Health
Minority & ethnic groups
Minority Groups - psychology
Populations
Race
Racial discrimination
Racism
Racism - psychology
Stress
Stress, Psychological - ethnology
Stress, Psychological - psychology
Systemic racism
Understanding
Subtitle Advancing Our Understanding of Race-related Stressors
Title Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color
URI https://www.jstor.org/stable/48588597
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0022146518814251
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30484715
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2139373098
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2138635162
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6532404
Volume 59
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