Anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities: A consensus report

Despite a better understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management of patients with anaphylaxis, there remain knowledge gaps. Enumerating and prioritizing these gaps would allow limited scientific resources to be directed more effectively. We sought to systematically describe and appra...

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Published inJournal of allergy and clinical immunology Vol. 149; no. 3; pp. 999 - 1009
Main Authors Dribin, Timothy E., Schnadower, David, Wang, Julie, Camargo, Carlos A., Michelson, Kenneth A., Shaker, Marcus, Rudders, Susan A., Vyles, David, Golden, David B.K., Spergel, Jonathan M., Campbell, Ronna L., Neuman, Mark I., Capucilli, Peter S., Pistiner, Michael, Castells, Mariana, Lee, Juhee, Brousseau, David C., Schneider, Lynda C., Assa’ad, Amal H., Risma, Kimberly A., Mistry, Rakesh D., Campbell, Dianne E., Worm, Margitta, Turner, Paul J., Witry, John K., Zhang, Yin, Sobolewski, Brad, Sampson, Hugh A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.03.2022
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0091-6749
1097-6825
1097-6825
DOI10.1016/j.jaci.2021.07.035

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Abstract Despite a better understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management of patients with anaphylaxis, there remain knowledge gaps. Enumerating and prioritizing these gaps would allow limited scientific resources to be directed more effectively. We sought to systematically describe and appraise anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities based on their potential impact and feasibility. We convened a 25-member multidisciplinary panel of anaphylaxis experts. Panelists formulated knowledge gaps/research priority statements in an anonymous electronic survey. Four anaphylaxis themed writing groups were formed to refine statements: (1) Population Science, (2) Basic and Translational Sciences, (3) Emergency Department Care/Acute Management, and (4) Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention. Revised statements were incorporated into an anonymous electronic survey, and panelists were asked to rate the impact and feasibility of addressing statements on a continuous 0 to 100 scale. The panel generated 98 statements across the 4 anaphylaxis themes: Population Science (29), Basic and Translational Sciences (27), Emergency Department Care/Acute Management (24), and Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention (18). Median scores for impact and feasibility ranged from 50.0 to 95.0 and from 40.0 to 90.0, respectively. Key statements based on median rating for impact/feasibility included the need to refine anaphylaxis diagnostic criteria, identify reliable diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic anaphylaxis bioassays, develop clinical prediction models to standardize postanaphylaxis observation periods and hospitalization criteria, and determine immunotherapy best practices. We identified and systematically appraised anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities. This study reinforces the need to harmonize scientific pursuits to optimize the outcomes of patients with and at risk of anaphylaxis.
AbstractList Despite a better understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management of patients with anaphylaxis, there remain knowledge gaps. Enumerating and prioritizing these gaps would allow limited scientific resources to be directed more effectively. We sought to systematically describe and appraise anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities based on their potential impact and feasibility. We convened a 25-member multidisciplinary panel of anaphylaxis experts. Panelists formulated knowledge gaps/research priority statements in an anonymous electronic survey. Four anaphylaxis themed writing groups were formed to refine statements: (1) Population Science, (2) Basic and Translational Sciences, (3) Emergency Department Care/Acute Management, and (4) Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention. Revised statements were incorporated into an anonymous electronic survey, and panelists were asked to rate the impact and feasibility of addressing statements on a continuous 0 to 100 scale. The panel generated 98 statements across the 4 anaphylaxis themes: Population Science (29), Basic and Translational Sciences (27), Emergency Department Care/Acute Management (24), and Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention (18). Median scores for impact and feasibility ranged from 50.0 to 95.0 and from 40.0 to 90.0, respectively. Key statements based on median rating for impact/feasibility included the need to refine anaphylaxis diagnostic criteria, identify reliable diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic anaphylaxis bioassays, develop clinical prediction models to standardize postanaphylaxis observation periods and hospitalization criteria, and determine immunotherapy best practices. We identified and systematically appraised anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities. This study reinforces the need to harmonize scientific pursuits to optimize the outcomes of patients with and at risk of anaphylaxis.
We established and appraised anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities; multinational, multidisciplinary collaborations are needed to resolve these gaps with the ultimate goal of optimizing patient outcomes and lessening the societal burden of anaphylaxis.
Despite a better understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management of patients with anaphylaxis, there remain knowledge gaps. Enumerating and prioritizing these gaps would allow limited scientific resources to be directed more effectively.BACKGROUNDDespite a better understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management of patients with anaphylaxis, there remain knowledge gaps. Enumerating and prioritizing these gaps would allow limited scientific resources to be directed more effectively.We sought to systematically describe and appraise anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities based on their potential impact and feasibility.OBJECTIVEWe sought to systematically describe and appraise anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities based on their potential impact and feasibility.We convened a 25-member multidisciplinary panel of anaphylaxis experts. Panelists formulated knowledge gaps/research priority statements in an anonymous electronic survey. Four anaphylaxis themed writing groups were formed to refine statements: (1) Population Science, (2) Basic and Translational Sciences, (3) Emergency Department Care/Acute Management, and (4) Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention. Revised statements were incorporated into an anonymous electronic survey, and panelists were asked to rate the impact and feasibility of addressing statements on a continuous 0 to 100 scale.METHODSWe convened a 25-member multidisciplinary panel of anaphylaxis experts. Panelists formulated knowledge gaps/research priority statements in an anonymous electronic survey. Four anaphylaxis themed writing groups were formed to refine statements: (1) Population Science, (2) Basic and Translational Sciences, (3) Emergency Department Care/Acute Management, and (4) Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention. Revised statements were incorporated into an anonymous electronic survey, and panelists were asked to rate the impact and feasibility of addressing statements on a continuous 0 to 100 scale.The panel generated 98 statements across the 4 anaphylaxis themes: Population Science (29), Basic and Translational Sciences (27), Emergency Department Care/Acute Management (24), and Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention (18). Median scores for impact and feasibility ranged from 50.0 to 95.0 and from 40.0 to 90.0, respectively. Key statements based on median rating for impact/feasibility included the need to refine anaphylaxis diagnostic criteria, identify reliable diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic anaphylaxis bioassays, develop clinical prediction models to standardize postanaphylaxis observation periods and hospitalization criteria, and determine immunotherapy best practices.RESULTSThe panel generated 98 statements across the 4 anaphylaxis themes: Population Science (29), Basic and Translational Sciences (27), Emergency Department Care/Acute Management (24), and Long-Term Management Strategies and Prevention (18). Median scores for impact and feasibility ranged from 50.0 to 95.0 and from 40.0 to 90.0, respectively. Key statements based on median rating for impact/feasibility included the need to refine anaphylaxis diagnostic criteria, identify reliable diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic anaphylaxis bioassays, develop clinical prediction models to standardize postanaphylaxis observation periods and hospitalization criteria, and determine immunotherapy best practices.We identified and systematically appraised anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities. This study reinforces the need to harmonize scientific pursuits to optimize the outcomes of patients with and at risk of anaphylaxis.CONCLUSIONSWe identified and systematically appraised anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities. This study reinforces the need to harmonize scientific pursuits to optimize the outcomes of patients with and at risk of anaphylaxis.
Author Schneider, Lynda C.
Wang, Julie
Capucilli, Peter S.
Rudders, Susan A.
Campbell, Dianne E.
Dribin, Timothy E.
Lee, Juhee
Campbell, Ronna L.
Sampson, Hugh A.
Witry, John K.
Schnadower, David
Brousseau, David C.
Worm, Margitta
Turner, Paul J.
Zhang, Yin
Castells, Mariana
Risma, Kimberly A.
Mistry, Rakesh D.
Shaker, Marcus
Vyles, David
Golden, David B.K.
Michelson, Kenneth A.
Camargo, Carlos A.
Pistiner, Michael
Spergel, Jonathan M.
Neuman, Mark I.
Sobolewski, Brad
Assa’ad, Amal H.
AuthorAffiliation 9 Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
2 Division of Allergy and Immunology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY
7 Section of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
20 Division of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH
5 Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, and Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Hanover and Lebanon, NH
6 Division of Immunology, Boston Children’s Hospital, and the Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
4 Division of Emergency Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, and the Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
17 Department of Allergy and Immunology, Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia
1 Division of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, and the Department of Ped
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2021 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
Copyright © 2021 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Allergy
basic science
impact
anaphylaxis
emergency department
AIT
research
translational science
NIAID/FAAN
population science
ED
Language English
License Copyright © 2021 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Snippet Despite a better understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management of patients with anaphylaxis, there remain knowledge gaps. Enumerating and...
We established and appraised anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities; multinational, multidisciplinary collaborations are needed to resolve...
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SubjectTerms Allergy
anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis - diagnosis
Anaphylaxis - epidemiology
Anaphylaxis - prevention & control
basic science
Consensus
emergency department
feasibility
Hospitalization
Humans
impact
population science
Surveys and Questionnaires
translational science
Title Anaphylaxis knowledge gaps and future research priorities: A consensus report
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0091674921012094
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2021.07.035
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34390722
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2561490350
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8837706
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