Cranial and Peripheral Interictal Vascular Changes in Migraine Patients

As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were co...

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Published inCephalalgia Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 96 - 104
Main Authors de Hoon, JN, Willigers, JM, Troost, J, Struijker-Boudier, HA, Van Bortel, LM
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London, England SAGE Publications 01.03.2003
Blackwell Science Ltd
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0333-1024
1468-2982
DOI10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00465.x

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Abstract As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 μm; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 μm; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 μm; 95% CI -45/-4 μm; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.
AbstractList As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 µm; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 µm; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference −24 µm; 95% CI −45/−4 µm; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference −0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI −0.047/−0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.
As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 μm; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 μm; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 μm; 95% CI -45/-4 μm; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.
As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 micro m; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 micro m; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 micro m; 95% CI -45/-4 micro m; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.
As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 μm; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 μm; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 μm; 95% CI -45/-4 μm; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm 2 /kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm 2 /kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.
As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 micro m; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 micro m; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 micro m; 95% CI -45/-4 micro m; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 micro m; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 micro m; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 micro m; 95% CI -45/-4 micro m; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.
Author Willigers, JM
Struijker-Boudier, HA
Troost, J
Van Bortel, LM
de Hoon, JN
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12603365$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular...
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SubjectTerms Adult
Blood Pressure
Brachial Artery - diagnostic imaging
Brachial Artery - physiopathology
Brain - blood supply
Brain - physiopathology
Cardiac Output
Carotid Artery, Common - diagnostic imaging
Carotid Artery, Common - physiopathology
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Female
Femoral Artery - diagnostic imaging
Femoral Artery - physiopathology
Humans
interictal arterial wall properties
Male
Middle Aged
Migraine
Migraine Disorders - diagnosis
Migraine Disorders - diagnostic imaging
Migraine Disorders - epidemiology
Migraine Disorders - physiopathology
Norway - epidemiology
Temporal Arteries - diagnostic imaging
Temporal Arteries - physiopathology
Ultrasonography
vascular properties
Vascular Resistance
Title Cranial and Peripheral Interictal Vascular Changes in Migraine Patients
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12603365
https://www.proquest.com/docview/73050430
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