Fine tuning of graphene-metal adhesion by surface alloying

We show that bimetallic surface alloying provides a viable route for governing the interaction between graphene and metal through the selective choice of the elemental composition of the surface alloy. This concept is illustrated by an experimental and theoretical characterization of the properties...

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Published inScientific reports Vol. 3; no. 1; p. 2430
Main Authors Alfè, D., Pozzo, M., Miniussi, E., Günther, S., Lacovig, P., Lizzit, S., Larciprete, R., Burgos, B. Santos, Menteş, T. O., Locatelli, A., Baraldi, A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 13.08.2013
Nature Publishing Group
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI10.1038/srep02430

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Abstract We show that bimetallic surface alloying provides a viable route for governing the interaction between graphene and metal through the selective choice of the elemental composition of the surface alloy. This concept is illustrated by an experimental and theoretical characterization of the properties of graphene on a model PtRu surface alloy on Ru(0001), with a concentration of Pt atoms in the first layer between 0 and 50%. The progressive increase of the Pt content determines the gradual detachment of graphene from the substrate, which results from the modification of the carbon orbital hybridization promoted by Pt. Alloying is also found to affect the morphology of graphene, which is strongly corrugated on bare Ru, but becomes flat at a Pt coverage of 50%. The method here proposed can be readily extended to several supports, thus opening the way to the conformal growth of graphene on metals and to a full tunability of the graphene-substrate interaction.
AbstractList We show that bimetallic surface alloying provides a viable route for governing the interaction between graphene and metal through the selective choice of the elemental composition of the surface alloy. This concept is illustrated by an experimental and theoretical characterization of the properties of graphene on a model PtRu surface alloy on Ru(0001), with a concentration of Pt atoms in the first layer between 0 and 50%. The progressive increase of the Pt content determines the gradual detachment of graphene from the substrate, which results from the modification of the carbon orbital hybridization promoted by Pt. Alloying is also found to affect the morphology of graphene, which is strongly corrugated on bare Ru, but becomes flat at a Pt coverage of 50%. The method here proposed can be readily extended to several supports, thus opening the way to the conformal growth of graphene on metals and to a full tunability of the graphene-substrate interaction.We show that bimetallic surface alloying provides a viable route for governing the interaction between graphene and metal through the selective choice of the elemental composition of the surface alloy. This concept is illustrated by an experimental and theoretical characterization of the properties of graphene on a model PtRu surface alloy on Ru(0001), with a concentration of Pt atoms in the first layer between 0 and 50%. The progressive increase of the Pt content determines the gradual detachment of graphene from the substrate, which results from the modification of the carbon orbital hybridization promoted by Pt. Alloying is also found to affect the morphology of graphene, which is strongly corrugated on bare Ru, but becomes flat at a Pt coverage of 50%. The method here proposed can be readily extended to several supports, thus opening the way to the conformal growth of graphene on metals and to a full tunability of the graphene-substrate interaction.
We show that bimetallic surface alloying provides a viable route for governing the interaction between graphene and metal through the selective choice of the elemental composition of the surface alloy. This concept is illustrated by an experimental and theoretical characterization of the properties of graphene on a model PtRu surface alloy on Ru(0001), with a concentration of Pt atoms in the first layer between 0 and 50%. The progressive increase of the Pt content determines the gradual detachment of graphene from the substrate, which results from the modification of the carbon orbital hybridization promoted by Pt. Alloying is also found to affect the morphology of graphene, which is strongly corrugated on bare Ru, but becomes flat at a Pt coverage of 50%. The method here proposed can be readily extended to several supports, thus opening the way to the conformal growth of graphene on metals and to a full tunability of the graphene-substrate interaction.
ArticleNumber 2430
Author Menteş, T. O.
Miniussi, E.
Baraldi, A.
Pozzo, M.
Larciprete, R.
Lacovig, P.
Locatelli, A.
Günther, S.
Burgos, B. Santos
Lizzit, S.
Alfè, D.
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23938361$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2013
Copyright Nature Publishing Group Aug 2013
Copyright © 2013, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved 2013 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved
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Snippet We show that bimetallic surface alloying provides a viable route for governing the interaction between graphene and metal through the selective choice of the...
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Adhesiveness
Adsorption
Alloys - chemistry
Carbon
Chemical composition
Crystallization - methods
Graphene
Graphite - chemistry
Humanities and Social Sciences
Hybridization
Materials Testing
Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry
Metals
Morphology
multidisciplinary
Science
Surface Properties
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Title Fine tuning of graphene-metal adhesion by surface alloying
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