Characteristics of Adults in the Hepatitis B Research Network in North America Reflect Their Country of Origin and Hepatitis B Virus Genotype

Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United States and Canada might be affected disproportionately. The Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) is a cooperative network of investigators from t...

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Published inClinical gastroenterology and hepatology Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 183 - 192
Main Authors Ghany, Marc G., Perrillo, Robert, Li, Ruosha, Belle, Steven H., Janssen, Harry L.A., Terrault, Norah A., Shuhart, Margaret C., Lau, Daryl T.-Y., Kim, W. Ray, Fried, Michael W., Sterling, Richard K., Di Bisceglie, Adrian M., Han, Steven-Huy B., Ganova-Raeva, Lilia Milkova, Chang, Kyong-Mi, Lok, Anna Suk-Fong, Chung, Raymond T., Roberts, Lewis R., Smith, Coleman I., Lisker-Melman, Mauricio, Wong, David K., Feld, Jordan, Heathcoate, Jenny, Lee, William M., Do, Son, Khalili, Mandana, Fontana, Robert J., Tsai, Naoky, Patel, Keyur, Evon, Donna, Carithers, Robert C., Kowdley, Kris V., Wang, Chia C., Liang, T. Jake, Park, Jang-June, Wahed, Abdus, Kleiner, David, Afdhal, Nezam, Javaid, Asad, Niu, Jianghe, Han, Johanna, Nasser, Imad, Stahler, Alisha C., Stadheim, Linda, Hassan, Mohamed, King, Debra L., La, Danie, Liu, Lucie, Minshall, Stacey, Bass, Sheila, French, Samuel, Peacock, Velma, Ungermann, Ashley, Ayala, Claudia, Olson, Emma, Lau, Ivy, Podolskaya, Veronika, DeVole, Nata, McKenna, Barbara, Oberhelman, Kelly, Kaza, Sravanthi, Rodd, Cassandra, Huddleston, Leslie, Poerzgen, Peter, Darling, Jama M., Barritt, A. Sidney, Marsh, Tiffany, Metheny, Vikki, Cardona, Danielle, Luketic, Velimir A., Smith, Paula G., Mathisen, Terri, Strom, Susan, Mooney, Jody, Cardona-Gonzalez, Lupita, Fryzek, Nancy, Rivera, Elenita, Morris, Nevitt, Haynes-Williams, Vanessa, Valiga, Mary E., Torrey, Keith, Levine, Danielle, Keith, James, Betts, Michael, Montaner, Luis J., Teo, Chong-Gee, Khudyakov, Yury, Punkova, Lili T., Cloonan, Yona, Haller, Tamara, Johnson, Geoffrey, Kelley, Stephanie, Lawlor, Sharon, Lombardero, Manuel, MacGregor, Joan M., Pelesko, Andrew, Stoliker, Donna, Walters, Barbara, Zadorozny, Ella
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.01.2015
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1542-3565
1542-7714
1542-7714
DOI10.1016/j.cgh.2014.06.028

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Abstract Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United States and Canada might be affected disproportionately. The Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) is a cooperative network of investigators from the United States and Canada, created to facilitate clinical, therapeutic, and translational research in adults and children with hepatitis B. We describe the structure of the network and baseline characteristics of adults with hepatitis B enrolled in the network. The HBRN collected data on the clinical characteristics of 1625 adults with chronic HBV infection who are not receiving antiviral therapy from 21 clinical centers in North America. Half of the subjects in the HBRN are men, and the median age is 42 years; 72% are Asian, 15% are black, and 11% are white; with 82% born outside of North America. The most common HBV genotype was B (39%); 74% of subjects were negative for the hepatitis B e antigen. The median serum level of HBV DNA when the study began was 3.6 log10 IU/mL; 68% of male subjects and 67% of female subjects had alanine aminotransferase levels higher than the normal range. The HBRN cohort is used to address important clinical and therapeutic questions for North Americans infected with chronic HBV and to guide health policies on HBV prevention and management in North America.
AbstractList Background & Aims Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United States and Canada might be affected disproportionately. The Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) is a cooperative network of investigators from the United States and Canada, created to facilitate clinical, therapeutic, and translational research in adults and children with hepatitis B. We describe the structure of the network and baseline characteristics of adults with hepatitis B enrolled in the network. Methods The HBRN collected data on the clinical characteristics of 1625 adults with chronic HBV infection who are not receiving antiviral therapy from 21 clinical centers in North America. Results Half of the subjects in the HBRN are men, and the median age is 42 years; 72% are Asian, 15% are black, and 11% are white; with 82% born outside of North America. The most common HBV genotype was B (39%); 74% of subjects were negative for the hepatitis B e antigen. The median serum level of HBV DNA when the study began was 3.6 log10 IU/mL; 68% of male subjects and 67% of female subjects had alanine aminotransferase levels higher than the normal range. Conclusions The HBRN cohort is used to address important clinical and therapeutic questions for North Americans infected with chronic HBV and to guide health policies on HBV prevention and management in North America.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United States and Canada might be affected disproportionately. The Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) is a cooperative network of investigators from the United States and Canada, created to facilitate clinical, therapeutic, and translational research in adults and children with hepatitis B. We describe the structure of the network and baseline characteristics of adults with hepatitis B enrolled in the network. The HBRN collected data on the clinical characteristics of 1625 adults with chronic HBV infection who are not receiving antiviral therapy from 21 clinical centers in North America. Half of the subjects in the HBRN are men, and the median age is 42 years; 72% are Asian, 15% are black, and 11% are white; with 82% born outside of North America. The most common HBV genotype was B (39%); 74% of subjects were negative for the hepatitis B e antigen. The median serum level of HBV DNA when the study began was 3.6 log10 IU/mL; 68% of male subjects and 67% of female subjects had alanine aminotransferase levels higher than the normal range. The HBRN cohort is used to address important clinical and therapeutic questions for North Americans infected with chronic HBV and to guide health policies on HBV prevention and management in North America.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United States and Canada might be affected disproportionately. The Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) is a cooperative network of investigators from the United States and Canada, created to facilitate clinical, therapeutic, and translational research in adults and children with hepatitis B. We describe the structure of the network and baseline characteristics of adults with hepatitis B enrolled in the network.BACKGROUND & AIMSChronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United States and Canada might be affected disproportionately. The Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) is a cooperative network of investigators from the United States and Canada, created to facilitate clinical, therapeutic, and translational research in adults and children with hepatitis B. We describe the structure of the network and baseline characteristics of adults with hepatitis B enrolled in the network.The HBRN collected data on the clinical characteristics of 1625 adults with chronic HBV infection who are not receiving antiviral therapy from 21 clinical centers in North America.METHODSThe HBRN collected data on the clinical characteristics of 1625 adults with chronic HBV infection who are not receiving antiviral therapy from 21 clinical centers in North America.Half of the subjects in the HBRN are men, and the median age is 42 years; 72% are Asian, 15% are black, and 11% are white; with 82% born outside of North America. The most common HBV genotype was B (39%); 74% of subjects were negative for the hepatitis B e antigen. The median serum level of HBV DNA when the study began was 3.6 log10 IU/mL; 68% of male subjects and 67% of female subjects had alanine aminotransferase levels higher than the normal range.RESULTSHalf of the subjects in the HBRN are men, and the median age is 42 years; 72% are Asian, 15% are black, and 11% are white; with 82% born outside of North America. The most common HBV genotype was B (39%); 74% of subjects were negative for the hepatitis B e antigen. The median serum level of HBV DNA when the study began was 3.6 log10 IU/mL; 68% of male subjects and 67% of female subjects had alanine aminotransferase levels higher than the normal range.The HBRN cohort is used to address important clinical and therapeutic questions for North Americans infected with chronic HBV and to guide health policies on HBV prevention and management in North America.CONCLUSIONSThe HBRN cohort is used to address important clinical and therapeutic questions for North Americans infected with chronic HBV and to guide health policies on HBV prevention and management in North America.
Author Niu, Jianghe
Fontana, Robert J.
Rodd, Cassandra
Podolskaya, Veronika
Kelley, Stephanie
Wang, Chia C.
Liang, T. Jake
Han, Johanna
Kowdley, Kris V.
Johnson, Geoffrey
Kleiner, David
Terrault, Norah A.
Fryzek, Nancy
Chung, Raymond T.
Lawlor, Sharon
Barritt, A. Sidney
Metheny, Vikki
Pelesko, Andrew
Ghany, Marc G.
Khalili, Mandana
Ungermann, Ashley
Mathisen, Terri
Punkova, Lili T.
Li, Ruosha
Sterling, Richard K.
Zadorozny, Ella
Khudyakov, Yury
Cloonan, Yona
Haller, Tamara
McKenna, Barbara
Hassan, Mohamed
Di Bisceglie, Adrian M.
Olson, Emma
Liu, Lucie
Huddleston, Leslie
Heathcoate, Jenny
Feld, Jordan
Cardona, Danielle
Peacock, Velma
Ganova-Raeva, Lilia Milkova
Stoliker, Donna
Valiga, Mary E.
Lau, Ivy
Perrillo, Robert
Minshall, Stacey
Wong, David K.
Marsh, Tiffany
Lisker-Melman, Mauricio
Carithers, Robert C.
Wahed, Abdus
DeVole, Nata
Tsai, Naoky
Torrey, Keith
Roberts, Lewis R.
Cardona-Gonzalez, Lupita
Fried, Michael W.
Mooney, Jody
Stahler, Alisha C.
Poerzgen, Peter
Han, Steven-Huy B.
Lau, Daryl T.-Y.
King, Debra L.
Javaid, Asad
Ayala, Claudia
Kim, W. Ray
P
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25010003$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Javaid, Asad
Ayala, Claudia
Smith, Coleman I
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Kleiner, David
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King, Debra L
Lawlor, Sharon
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Pelesko, Andrew
Khalili, Mandana
Hofmann, Charlotte
Lee, William M
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Ungermann, Ashley
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Walters, Barbara
Bass, Sheila
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Fontana, Robert J
Evon, Donna
Darling, Jama M
Stahler, Alisha C
Li, Ruosha
Zadorozny, Ella
Do, Son
Teo, Chong-Gee
Khudyakov, Yury
Cloonan, Yona
Haller, Tamara
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McKenna, Barbara
Yim, Colina
Hassan, Mohamed
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Feld, Jordan
Cardona, Danielle
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Morris, Nevitt
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French, Samuel
Nasser, Imad
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Smith, Paula G
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Published by Elsevier Inc.
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Issue 1
Keywords USA
Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection
DCC
HBeAg
ALT
HBsAg
HCC
HIV
ULN
HBRN
CHB
HBV
NIDDK
chronic hepatitis B
hepatitis B surface antigen
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
hepatitis B virus
alanine aminotransferase
hepatitis B e antigen
upper limit of normal
Hepatitis B Research Network
Data Coordinating Center
human immunodeficiency virus
hepatocellular carcinoma
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Snippet Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate to the United...
Background & Aims Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide; populations that migrate...
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
ALT
Canada
Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection
Emigrants and Immigrants
Female
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Genotype
HBeAg
Hepatitis B virus - classification
Hepatitis B virus - genetics
Hepatitis B virus - isolation & purification
Hepatitis B, Chronic - virology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
United States
USA
Young Adult
Title Characteristics of Adults in the Hepatitis B Research Network in North America Reflect Their Country of Origin and Hepatitis B Virus Genotype
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2014.06.028
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25010003
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1637573166
Volume 13
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