Considerations for Conservative, All-Ceramic Prosthodontic Single-Tooth Replacements in the Anterior Region: A Systematic Review

Background/Objectives: Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and three-unit fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Methods: This systematic review assessed their clinical outcomes. Following th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inDentistry journal Vol. 13; no. 5; p. 219
Main Authors Knezović Zlatarić, Dubravka, Soldo, Mirko
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 19.05.2025
MDPI
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2304-6767
2304-6767
DOI10.3390/dj13050219

Cover

Abstract Background/Objectives: Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and three-unit fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Methods: This systematic review assessed their clinical outcomes. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, an electronic search of MEDLINE/PubMed was conducted from November 1991 to March 2025 for randomized clinical trials (RCTs), prospective cohort studies (PCSs), and retrospective cohort studies (RCSs). Keywords included dental prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, resin-bonded prosthesis, single-tooth replacement, anterior teeth, all-ceramic, lithium disilicate, monolithic, zirconia, survival rate, and success rate. Failures and complications were analyzed to determine long-term outcomes. Results: The search identified 990 articles, and the full-text review of 54 articles was performed, resulting in 23 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. This review revealed that one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs in the anterior region demonstrated high survival and success rates. However, debonding was a common complication in RBFDPs, while framework design issues were noted in FPDs. Conclusions: These outcomes highlight the reliability of both approaches as conservative, all-ceramic, prosthodontic interventions for anterior single-tooth replacements. The consideration of one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs is advisable due to their favorable clinical performance and minimal invasiveness.
AbstractList Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and three-unit fixed partial dentures (FPDs). This systematic review assessed their clinical outcomes. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, an electronic search of MEDLINE/PubMed was conducted from November 1991 to March 2025 for randomized clinical trials (RCTs), prospective cohort studies (PCSs), and retrospective cohort studies (RCSs). Keywords included dental prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, resin-bonded prosthesis, single-tooth replacement, anterior teeth, all-ceramic, lithium disilicate, monolithic, zirconia, survival rate, and success rate. Failures and complications were analyzed to determine long-term outcomes. The search identified 990 articles, and the full-text review of 54 articles was performed, resulting in 23 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. This review revealed that one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs in the anterior region demonstrated high survival and success rates. However, debonding was a common complication in RBFDPs, while framework design issues were noted in FPDs. These outcomes highlight the reliability of both approaches as conservative, all-ceramic, prosthodontic interventions for anterior single-tooth replacements. The consideration of one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs is advisable due to their favorable clinical performance and minimal invasiveness.
Background/Objectives: Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and three-unit fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Methods: This systematic review assessed their clinical outcomes. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, an electronic search of MEDLINE/PubMed was conducted from November 1991 to March 2025 for randomized clinical trials (RCTs), prospective cohort studies (PCSs), and retrospective cohort studies (RCSs). Keywords included dental prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, resin-bonded prosthesis, single-tooth replacement, anterior teeth, all-ceramic, lithium disilicate, monolithic, zirconia, survival rate, and success rate. Failures and complications were analyzed to determine long-term outcomes. Results: The search identified 990 articles, and the full-text review of 54 articles was performed, resulting in 23 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. This review revealed that one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs in the anterior region demonstrated high survival and success rates. However, debonding was a common complication in RBFDPs, while framework design issues were noted in FPDs. Conclusions: These outcomes highlight the reliability of both approaches as conservative, all-ceramic, prosthodontic interventions for anterior single-tooth replacements. The consideration of one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs is advisable due to their favorable clinical performance and minimal invasiveness.Background/Objectives: Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and three-unit fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Methods: This systematic review assessed their clinical outcomes. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, an electronic search of MEDLINE/PubMed was conducted from November 1991 to March 2025 for randomized clinical trials (RCTs), prospective cohort studies (PCSs), and retrospective cohort studies (RCSs). Keywords included dental prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, resin-bonded prosthesis, single-tooth replacement, anterior teeth, all-ceramic, lithium disilicate, monolithic, zirconia, survival rate, and success rate. Failures and complications were analyzed to determine long-term outcomes. Results: The search identified 990 articles, and the full-text review of 54 articles was performed, resulting in 23 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. This review revealed that one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs in the anterior region demonstrated high survival and success rates. However, debonding was a common complication in RBFDPs, while framework design issues were noted in FPDs. Conclusions: These outcomes highlight the reliability of both approaches as conservative, all-ceramic, prosthodontic interventions for anterior single-tooth replacements. The consideration of one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs is advisable due to their favorable clinical performance and minimal invasiveness.
Background/Objectives: Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and three-unit fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Methods: This systematic review assessed their clinical outcomes. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, an electronic search of MEDLINE/PubMed was conducted from November 1991 to March 2025 for randomized clinical trials (RCTs), prospective cohort studies (PCSs), and retrospective cohort studies (RCSs). Keywords included dental prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, resin-bonded prosthesis, single-tooth replacement, anterior teeth, all-ceramic, lithium disilicate, monolithic, zirconia, survival rate, and success rate. Failures and complications were analyzed to determine long-term outcomes. Results: The search identified 990 articles, and the full-text review of 54 articles was performed, resulting in 23 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. This review revealed that one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs in the anterior region demonstrated high survival and success rates. However, debonding was a common complication in RBFDPs, while framework design issues were noted in FPDs. Conclusions: These outcomes highlight the reliability of both approaches as conservative, all-ceramic, prosthodontic interventions for anterior single-tooth replacements. The consideration of one-retainer RBFDPs and three-unit FPDs is advisable due to their favorable clinical performance and minimal invasiveness.
Audience Academic
Author Soldo, Mirko
Knezović Zlatarić, Dubravka
AuthorAffiliation 1 Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
2 Community Health Center Osječko-baranjska County, 31000 Osijek, Croatia; ortodoncija1.osijek@dzobz.hr
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
– name: 2 Community Health Center Osječko-baranjska County, 31000 Osijek, Croatia; ortodoncija1.osijek@dzobz.hr
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Dubravka
  orcidid: 0000-0002-9964-1013
  surname: Knezović Zlatarić
  fullname: Knezović Zlatarić, Dubravka
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mirko
  surname: Soldo
  fullname: Soldo, Mirko
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40422639$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNptkk1v1DAQhiNUREvphR-AInFBiBR_JY65oGjFR6VKoG05W4492fUqsbdOdlFv_HRm2dJ2EfbB9szj1x77fZ4dhRggy15Scs65Iu_dinJSEkbVk-yEcSKKSlby6NH8ODsbxxXBpiivGX-WHQsiGKu4Osl-zWIYvYNkJo-zvIsp34UgbTGyhXd50_fFDPODt_n3FMdpGV0ME66ufFj0UFzHOC3zOax7Y2GAMI25D_m0hLwJEySPinNYoPqHvMmvbscJBrPbPoeth58vsqed6Uc4uxtPsx-fP13PvhaX375czJrLwpaETkXJyqpVbUut5bUjXU1lVUMLZdcZISUwITpDeEsAlLIdJhUYZkXd1ryireSn2cVe10Wz0uvkB5NudTRe_wnEtNAm4bV60MZK2VrlnHSVqCg1rqasc7VqSyvwVNT6uNdab9oBnMWak-kPRA8zwS_1Im41ZZQoVQpUeHOnkOLNBsZJD3600PcmQNyMmjNEmaylQvT1P-gqblLAt9pRVHFJiXigFgYr8KGLeLDdieqmFpwpwUWF1Pl_KOwO8HvRWJ3H-MGGV48rvS_xr4EQeLsHLFpjTNDdI5TonUH1g0H5bw-y11o
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.cden.2019.02.004
10.1002/cbm.43
10.1016/j.dental.2005.11.028
10.11607/ijp.3776
10.11607/prd.1842
10.1016/j.jdent.2017.07.003
10.11607/ijp.3368
10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_288_21
10.11607/ijp.4220
10.1111/cid.13266
10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.12.015
10.1016/j.jdent.2025.105625
10.1111/jerd.12302
10.1111/jerd.12431
10.1155/2017/9378325
10.11607/ijp.7061
10.11607/ijp.6242
10.11607/ijp.7090
10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0147
10.1016/j.jdent.2015.12.006
10.1111/adj.12395
10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00004.x
10.1136/bmj.n71
10.1111/jerd.12389
10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02748.x
10.1016/j.jdent.2014.02.021
10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.250
10.1186/s12903-019-0838-x
10.1007/BF03262872
10.1067/mpr.2002.124094
10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105401
10.1016/j.jdent.2012.05.009
10.1016/j.dental.2008.03.010
10.1186/s13063-017-2099-9
10.1016/j.jdent.2022.104321
10.1136/bmj.l4898
10.11607/ijp.6737
10.4103/1735-3327.150286
10.1016/j.jdent.2016.11.003
10.1111/edt.12389
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2025 MDPI AG
2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
2025 by the authors. 2025
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2025 MDPI AG
– notice: 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: 2025 by the authors. 2025
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
3V.
7QO
7QP
7X7
7XB
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABJCF
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
K9.
L6V
LK8
M0S
M7P
M7S
P64
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PKEHL
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PTHSS
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.3390/dj13050219
DatabaseName CrossRef
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Journals
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Technology Collection (via ProQuest SciTech Premium Collection)
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Engineering Research Database
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Engineering Collection
Biological Sciences
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni)
Biological science database
Engineering Database
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Engineering Collection
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest Engineering Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
Engineering Collection
Engineering Database
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
Publicly Available Content Database


CrossRef

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: 8FG
  name: ProQuest Technology Collection
  url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Dentistry
EISSN 2304-6767
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_ac77bc9dd7d64611ad812fd89b5c468e
PMC12109954
A843294346
40422639
10_3390_dj13050219
Genre Journal Article
Review
GeographicLocations Germany
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Germany
GroupedDBID 34H
53G
5VS
7X7
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AADQD
AAYXX
ABJCF
ABUWG
ACIWK
ACPRK
ADBBV
AFKRA
AFRAH
AFZYC
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
CCPQU
CITATION
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
HCIFZ
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
IHR
ITC
IVC
KQ8
L6V
LK8
M7P
M7S
MODMG
M~E
OK1
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PQGLB
PROAC
PTHSS
PUEGO
RPM
UKHRP
ALIPV
NPM
PMFND
3V.
7QO
7QP
7XB
8FD
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
FR3
GNUQQ
K9.
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-5256b9bb1cc38d0f81768ebe5ffa477e244fa03b0ee99cf7689ea2c48b8361b73
IEDL.DBID DOA
ISSN 2304-6767
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:26:26 EDT 2025
Tue Sep 30 17:04:42 EDT 2025
Fri Sep 05 16:00:06 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 09:38:42 EDT 2025
Thu Jun 19 01:37:47 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 17 03:40:48 EDT 2025
Sat May 31 02:14:19 EDT 2025
Wed Oct 01 06:03:19 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 5
Keywords resin-bonded fixed dental prosthesis
survival rate
anterior teeth
success rate
three-unit fixed partial denture
Language English
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c501t-5256b9bb1cc38d0f81768ebe5ffa477e244fa03b0ee99cf7689ea2c48b8361b73
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ObjectType-Review-3
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0002-9964-1013
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/ac77bc9dd7d64611ad812fd89b5c468e
PMID 40422639
PQID 3211937104
PQPubID 2032411
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ac77bc9dd7d64611ad812fd89b5c468e
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_12109954
proquest_miscellaneous_3212127879
proquest_journals_3211937104
gale_infotracmisc_A843294346
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A843294346
pubmed_primary_40422639
crossref_primary_10_3390_dj13050219
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2025-05-19
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-05-19
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 2025
  text: 2025-05-19
  day: 19
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Switzerland
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Switzerland
– name: Basel
PublicationTitle Dentistry journal
PublicationTitleAlternate Dent J (Basel)
PublicationYear 2025
Publisher MDPI AG
MDPI
Publisher_xml – name: MDPI AG
– name: MDPI
References Sailer (ref_23) 2013; 26
Baqain (ref_7) 2007; 28
Sasse (ref_25) 2014; 42
Tezulas (ref_44) 2018; 30
Chrysanthakopoulos (ref_6) 2011; 61
Pang (ref_35) 1995; 24
Lam (ref_5) 2016; 61
Wolfart (ref_36) 2005; 18
Alraheam (ref_53) 2019; 31
Botelho (ref_51) 2016; 45
Sasse (ref_22) 2013; 16
Kern (ref_38) 2012; 143
Edelhoff (ref_14) 2002; 87
Monteiro (ref_46) 2012; 40
Bawa (ref_11) 2023; 25
Alfadhli (ref_40) 2022; 127
Edelhoff (ref_48) 2016; 47
Taskonak (ref_37) 2006; 22
Kern (ref_16) 2005; 36
Kern (ref_17) 2011; 13
Fekonja (ref_3) 2017; 29
Petti (ref_4) 2018; 34
Sailer (ref_24) 2014; 34
Newaskar (ref_15) 2022; 14
Klink (ref_27) 2016; 29
Djurisic (ref_42) 2017; 18
Slim (ref_20) 2003; 73
Naenni (ref_30) 2020; 33
Page (ref_18) 2021; 372
Saker (ref_26) 2014; 7
Buso (ref_54) 2011; 60
Gotfredsen (ref_50) 2021; 34
(ref_34) 1993; 6
Chen (ref_55) 2008; 24
Waldon (ref_9) 2012; 13
(ref_39) 2015; 113
Gupta (ref_10) 2020; 2020
King (ref_52) 2015; 218
Saker (ref_31) 2020; 33
Sasse (ref_21) 2012; 40
Guazzato (ref_47) 2002; 15
Ferriter (ref_43) 2005; 15
Ghodsi (ref_49) 2018; 26
Frandes (ref_32) 2021; 34
Kullar (ref_13) 2019; 63
Kannaiyan (ref_8) 2021; 13
Kern (ref_28) 2017; 65
Hebel (ref_12) 2000; 66
ref_45
Sterne (ref_19) 2019; 366
Sato (ref_33) 2024; 151
ref_2
Homa (ref_41) 2025; 155
Rakhshan (ref_1) 2015; 12
Kern (ref_29) 2017; 56
References_xml – volume: 63
  start-page: 345
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_13
  article-title: Are There Contraindications for Placing Dental Implants?
  publication-title: Dent. Clin. N. Am.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2019.02.004
– volume: 24
  start-page: 33
  year: 1995
  ident: ref_35
  article-title: A report of anterior In-Ceram restorations
  publication-title: Ann. Acad. Med. Singap.
– volume: 15
  start-page: 111
  year: 2005
  ident: ref_43
  article-title: Does the non-randomized controlled study have a place in the systematic review? A pilot study
  publication-title: Crim. Behav. Ment. Health
  doi: 10.1002/cbm.43
– volume: 2020
  start-page: 8820711
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_10
  article-title: Orthodontic Space Closure of a Missing Maxillary Lateral Incisor Followed by Canine Lateralization
  publication-title: Case Rep. Dent.
– volume: 40
  start-page: 476
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_46
  article-title: The importance of the optical properties in dental silica-based ceramics
  publication-title: J. Calif. Dent. Assoc.
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1008
  year: 2006
  ident: ref_37
  article-title: Two-year clinical evaluation of lithia-disilicate-based all-ceramic crowns and fixed partial dentures
  publication-title: Dent. Mater.
  doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2005.11.028
– volume: 7
  start-page: 422
  year: 2014
  ident: ref_26
  article-title: Clinical survival of anterior metal-ceramic and all-ceramic cantilever resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses over a period of 60 months
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.3776
– volume: 14
  start-page: e30338
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_15
  article-title: Evaluation and Comparison of Five-Year Survival of Tooth-Supported Porcelain Fused to Metal and All-Ceramic Multiple Unit Fixed Prostheses: A Systematic Review
  publication-title: Cureus
– volume: 34
  start-page: 333
  year: 2014
  ident: ref_24
  article-title: Zirconia ceramic single-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) after 4 years of clinical service: A retrospective clinical and volumetric study
  publication-title: Int. J. Periodontics Restor. Dent.
  doi: 10.11607/prd.1842
– volume: 13
  start-page: 407
  year: 2011
  ident: ref_17
  article-title: Ten-year survival of anterior all-ceramic resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses
  publication-title: J. Adhes. Dent.
– volume: 65
  start-page: 51
  year: 2017
  ident: ref_28
  article-title: Ten-year outcome of zirconia ceramic cantilever resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses and the influence of the reasons for missing incisors
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2017.07.003
– volume: 26
  start-page: 443
  year: 2013
  ident: ref_23
  article-title: Retrospective clinical study of single-retainer cantilever anterior and posterior glass-ceramic resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses at a mean follow-up of 6 years
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.3368
– volume: 13
  start-page: S1737
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_8
  article-title: Esthetic and Palliative Management of Congenitally Missing Anterior Teeth using All Ceramic Fixed Prosthesis: A Clinical Case Report
  publication-title: J. Pharm. Bioallied Sci.
  doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_288_21
– volume: 29
  start-page: 284
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_27
  article-title: Zirconia-Based Anterior Resin-Bonded Single-Retainer Cantilever Fixed Dental Prostheses: A 15- to 61-Month Follow-Up
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.4220
– volume: 6
  start-page: 259
  year: 1993
  ident: ref_34
  article-title: Survival rate of In-Ceram restorations
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1197
  year: 2023
  ident: ref_11
  article-title: Resin-bonded fixed dental prosthesis versus implant-supported single crowns in the anterior region
  publication-title: Clin. Implant. Dent. Relat. Res.
  doi: 10.1111/cid.13266
– volume: 18
  start-page: 497
  year: 2005
  ident: ref_36
  article-title: A preliminary prospective evaluation of all-ceramic crown-retained and inlay-retained fixed partial dentures
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
– volume: 16
  start-page: 109
  year: 2013
  ident: ref_22
  article-title: CAD/CAM single retainer zirconia-ceramic resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses: Clinical outcome after 5 years
  publication-title: Int. J. Comput. Dent.
– volume: 113
  start-page: 578
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_39
  article-title: A prospective evaluation of zirconia anterior partial fixed dental prostheses: Clinical results after seven years
  publication-title: J. Prosthet. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.12.015
– volume: 155
  start-page: 105625
  year: 2025
  ident: ref_41
  article-title: Three-unit CAD/CAM-manufactured lithium disilicate FDPs after an average observation period of 120 months
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2025.105625
– volume: 29
  start-page: 276
  year: 2017
  ident: ref_3
  article-title: Prevalence of dental developmental anomalies of permanent teeth in children and their influence on esthetics
  publication-title: J. Esthet. Restor. Dent.
  doi: 10.1111/jerd.12302
– volume: 60
  start-page: 311
  year: 2011
  ident: ref_54
  article-title: Biaxial flexural strength of CAD/CAM ceramics
  publication-title: Minerva Stomatol.
– volume: 31
  start-page: 40
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_53
  article-title: Five-year success rate of resin-bonded fixed partial dentures: A systematic review
  publication-title: J. Esthet. Restor. Dent.
  doi: 10.1111/jerd.12431
– ident: ref_2
  doi: 10.1155/2017/9378325
– volume: 34
  start-page: 724
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_32
  article-title: Zirconia Minimally Invasive Partial Retainer Fixed Dental Prostheses: Up to Ten Year Follow-Up
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.7061
– volume: 33
  start-page: 292
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_31
  article-title: Ten-Year Clinical Survival of Anterior Cantilever Resin-Bonded Fixed Dental Prostheses: A Retrospective Study
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.6242
– volume: 28
  start-page: 146
  year: 2007
  ident: ref_7
  article-title: Dental extraction for patients presenting at oral surgery student clinic
  publication-title: Compend. Contin. Educ. Dent.
– volume: 34
  start-page: 703
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_50
  article-title: A 5-year, randomized clinical trial on 3-unit fiber-reinforced versus 3- or 2-unit, metal-ceramic, resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.7090
– volume: 66
  start-page: 435
  year: 2000
  ident: ref_12
  article-title: Single-tooth replacement: Bridge vs. implant-supported restoration
  publication-title: J. Can. Dent. Assoc.
– volume: 143
  start-page: 234
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_38
  article-title: Ten-year outcome of three-unit fixed dental prostheses made from monolithic lithium disilicate ceramic
  publication-title: J. Am. Dent. Assoc.
  doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0147
– volume: 45
  start-page: 59
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_51
  article-title: Long-term evaluation of cantilevered versus fixed-fixed resin-bonded fixed partial dentures for missing maxillary incisors
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2015.12.006
– volume: 61
  start-page: 4
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_5
  article-title: Epidemiology and outcomes of traumatic dental injuries: A review of the literature
  publication-title: Aust. Dent. J.
  doi: 10.1111/adj.12395
– volume: 61
  start-page: 19
  year: 2011
  ident: ref_6
  article-title: Reasons for extraction of permanent teeth in Greece: A five-year follow-up study
  publication-title: Int. Dent. J.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00004.x
– volume: 15
  start-page: 339
  year: 2002
  ident: ref_47
  article-title: Mechanical properties of In-Ceram Alumina and In-Ceram Zirconia
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
– volume: 372
  start-page: 71
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_18
  article-title: The PRISMA 2020 Statement: An Updated Guideline for Reporting Systematic Reviews
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.n71
– volume: 30
  start-page: 307
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_44
  article-title: Clinical procedures, designs, and survival rates of all-ceramic resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses in the anterior region: A systematic review
  publication-title: J. Esthet. Restor. Dent.
  doi: 10.1111/jerd.12389
– volume: 73
  start-page: 712
  year: 2003
  ident: ref_20
  article-title: Methodological index for non-randomized studies (minors): Development and validation of a new instrument
  publication-title: ANZ J. Surg.
  doi: 10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02748.x
– volume: 42
  start-page: 660
  year: 2014
  ident: ref_25
  article-title: Survival of anterior cantilevered all-ceramic resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses made from zirconia ceramic
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2014.02.021
– volume: 47
  start-page: 207
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_48
  article-title: Minimally invasive treatment options in fixed prosthodontics
  publication-title: Quintessence Int.
– volume: 218
  start-page: 423
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_52
  article-title: Survival characteristics of 771 resin-retained bridges provided at a UK dental teaching hospital
  publication-title: Br. Dent. J.
  doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.250
– ident: ref_45
  doi: 10.1186/s12903-019-0838-x
– volume: 13
  start-page: 210
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_9
  article-title: Indications for the use of auto-transplantation of teeth in the child and adolescent
  publication-title: Eur. Arch. Paediatr. Dent.
  doi: 10.1007/BF03262872
– volume: 87
  start-page: 503
  year: 2002
  ident: ref_14
  article-title: Tooth structure removal associated with various preparation designs for anterior teeth
  publication-title: J. Prosthet. Dent.
  doi: 10.1067/mpr.2002.124094
– volume: 151
  start-page: 105401
  year: 2024
  ident: ref_33
  article-title: Clinical evaluation of direct composite versus zirconia resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses for a single missing anterior tooth: A short-term multicenter retrospective study
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105401
– volume: 40
  start-page: 783
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_21
  article-title: Randomized clinical trial on single retainer all-ceramic resin-bonded fixed partial dentures: Influence of the bonding system after up to 55 months
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2012.05.009
– volume: 36
  start-page: 141
  year: 2005
  ident: ref_16
  article-title: Clinical long-term survival of two-retainer and single-retainer all-ceramic resin-bonded fixed partial dentures
  publication-title: Quintessence Int.
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1506
  year: 2008
  ident: ref_55
  article-title: Translucency and biaxial flexural strength of four ceramic core materials
  publication-title: Dent. Mater.
  doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2008.03.010
– volume: 18
  start-page: 360
  year: 2017
  ident: ref_42
  article-title: Barriers to the conduct of randomised clinical trials within all disease areas
  publication-title: Trials
  doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2099-9
– volume: 127
  start-page: 104321
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_40
  article-title: Clinical outcomes of single crown and 3-unit bi-layered zirconia-based fixed dental prostheses: An upto 6- year retrospective clinical study: Clinical outcomes of zirconia FDPs
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2022.104321
– volume: 366
  start-page: 4898
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_19
  article-title: RoB 2: A revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.l4898
– volume: 26
  start-page: 62
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_49
  article-title: A Review on Translucent Zirconia
  publication-title: Eur. J. Prosthodont. Restor. Dent.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 503
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_30
  article-title: Resin-Bonded Fixed Dental Prostheses with Zirconia Ceramic Single Retainers Show High Survival Rates and Minimal Tissue Changes After a Mean of 10 Years of Service
  publication-title: Int. J. Prosthodont.
  doi: 10.11607/ijp.6737
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_1
  article-title: Congenitally missing teeth (hypodontia): A review of the literature concerning the etiology, prevalence, risk factors, patterns and treatment
  publication-title: Dent. Res. J.
  doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.150286
– volume: 56
  start-page: 133
  year: 2017
  ident: ref_29
  article-title: Fifteen-year survival of anterior all-ceramic cantilever resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses
  publication-title: J. Dent.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.11.003
– volume: 34
  start-page: 71
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_4
  article-title: World traumatic dental injury prevalence and incidence, a meta-analysis-One billion living people have had traumatic dental injuries
  publication-title: Dent. Traumatol.
  doi: 10.1111/edt.12389
SSID ssj0000913823
Score 2.295555
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Background/Objectives: Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental...
Conservative options for single-tooth replacements in the anterior region include all-ceramic one-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 219
SubjectTerms Analysis
anterior teeth
Bias
Ceramics
Clinical trials
Database searching
Dental materials
Dentures
Flat panel displays
Implants, Artificial
Internet/Web search services
Invasiveness
Lithium
Medical Subject Headings-MeSH
Online searching
Prostheses
Prosthesis
Prosthetics
resin-bonded fixed dental prosthesis
Resins
Success
success rate
Survival
survival rate
Systematic Review
Teeth
three-unit fixed partial denture
Transplants & implants
Zirconia
Zirconium dioxide
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection
  dbid: 8FG
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9RADB5BOcAF8SZQ0CCQuBA1yby5oFBYKiQQoq3U2yjzahctSWm3nPnp2Ek2bYTENZ6sZtb2-BH7MyGvKhlNoZPIQ3Am50qz3GGZmNTCNIppLwpscP7yVe4d8s9H4mhMuJ2PZZWbO7G_qEPnMUe-wxCKjIE95O9Of-U4NQq_ro4jNK6TG2UFkoSd4otPU44FMS91xQZUUgbR_U74AXe2ALtmZnaoh-v_91K-YpXmFZNXTNDiDrk9-o60Hph9l1yL7T1y8wPW--DItvvkz2b85pCGo-CQUnw0JF5_xze0Xq3yXaD_XHr6DRs-TiAshfc93Qcbtor5QQeso-CWY3q9b3-jy5aCl0hrZMESfvF7xBrmt7Sm-xMMNB2-MTwgh4uPB7t7-ThiIQcmlGsIQ4V0xrnSe6ZDkXQJ4QfwVaTUcKUiGP_UFMwVMRrjExBNbCrPtdNMlk6xh2Sr7dr4mNDUqCI5nG8VIEhLcBHI4GSEyL0SmvkqIy83f7g9HZA0LEQgyBZ7yZaMvEdeTCsQ_bp_0J0d21GZbOOVct6EoILksiybAG5KCto44TnsPyOvkZMWdRTY5Zux1QA2imhXttacVQiMJzOyPVsJuuXn5I0s2FG3z-2lJGbkxUTGN7FerY3dRb8GofO1ggM9GkRnOhJH2DVwDDOiZ0I1O_Oc0i5PeuRvRHtDAL8n_9_XU3KrwjHFCDJrtsnW-uwiPgPfae2e9wryF3NWGzw
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Considerations for Conservative, All-Ceramic Prosthodontic Single-Tooth Replacements in the Anterior Region: A Systematic Review
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40422639
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3211937104
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3212127879
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC12109954
https://doaj.org/article/ac77bc9dd7d64611ad812fd89b5c468e
Volume 13
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
– providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
– providerCode: PRVAQN
  databaseName: PubMed Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: RPM
  dateStart: 20150101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/
  providerName: National Library of Medicine
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20130301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20130301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2304-6767
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000913823
  issn: 2304-6767
  databaseCode: 8FG
  dateStart: 20130301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwEB5BOcCl4t1AWRmBxIWoSZz4wS0tXSokqqoPaW9W_FIXLdkKtpz56cwk2WUjDly45JBxonhmPA9n_A3A20IEnalYpd5bnZZS8dRSmZhQlW4kV67K6IDzl1NxclV-nlWzrVZfVBPWwwP3jDtonJTWae-lF6XI88ajS4peaVu5UqhA1hfd2FYy1dlgTdh6vMcj5ZjXH_ivaK0r9Gh65IE6oP6_zfGWPxrXSm45n-lD2B2iRlb3X_sI7oT2Mdz_SJU-1KztCfxaN97sN-AYhqKMbvVbrj_De1YvFukR0r_NHTujox7XmJDi845doPdahPRyiUJjGJDTxnp38I3NW4bxIauJ-XN843mg6uUPrGYXGwBo1v9deApX0-PLo5N0aK6QIvvzFSaglbDa2tw5rnwWVY6JB0q0irEppQzo9mOTcZuFoLWLSNShKVyprOIit5I_g5122YY9YLGRWbTU2cpjehbRBAhvRcCcvagUd0UCb9YMNzc9hobB3IPEYv6IJYFDksVmBOFedzdQG8ygDeZf2pDAO5KkodWJ4nLNcMgAP5RwrkytSl4QJJ5IYH80EleVG5PXumCGVf3DcILD4xiTlQm83pDpSapUa8PythtDoPlK4oSe96qzmVJJgGsYEiagRko1mvOY0s6vO8xvwnkj6L4X_4NLL-FBQW2MCYRW78PO6vtteIWx1cpO4K6cSbyq6acJ3Ds8Pj07n3RL6zcvTigy
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwEB6VcigXxJuUAkaAuBA1iZ3YRkIotFRb-hCiW2lvIX6EbrVkS7sFceMX8RuZSTbbRkjceo2dxM6M55WZbwBeJJnXkarS0DmjQyEVDw2liWUq1aXkyqYRFTjv7WeDQ_FxlI6W4E9XC0NplZ1MbAS1m1qKka9zgiLjqA_Fu5PvIXWNor-rXQuNli12_K-f6LKdvd3eRPq-TJKtD8ONQTjvKhDie-MZel5pZrQxsbVcuahSMVrcuJW0qkohpUd9V5URN5H3WtsKB7UvEyuUUTyLjeT43GtwXfBIEFa_HMlFTIcwNlXCWxRUznW07o5RR6SoR3VP7zXtAf5VApe0YD9D85LK27oFN-e2Kstb5roNS76-AyublF9ELeLuwu-u3Wcb9mNoADO61AZ6f_jXLJ9Mwg0c_za27BMVmByhG4z3W3aAOnPiw-EUWYWhG0Dh_Kbcjo1rhlYpy4nkY3ziZ085029Yzg4WsNOs_adxDw6v5OPfh-V6WvuHwKpSRpWhfloOncIKBU_mTOa9QQmluE0CeN598OKkRe4o0OMhshQXZAngPdFiMYPQtpsL09OvxfzwFqWV0ljtnHSZyOK4dGgWVU5pk1qB6w_gFVGyIJmA5LLlvLQBF0roWkWuBE8IiC8LYK03E8-y7Q93vFDMZclZccH5ATxbDNOdlB9X--l5M4eg-pXEDT1oWWexJUEwb2iIBqB6TNXbc3-kHh81SOOELkeAgav_X9dTWBkM93aL3e39nUdwI6EWyQRwq9dgeXZ67h-j3TYzT5rDwuDLVZ_Ov2UNWMY
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwEB6VIgEXxJtAASNAXIg2iZPYRkJo6bJqKVQVbaW9pfGLLlqypd2CuPG7-HXM5LFthMSt19iJ7Mx7PP4G4HmSOxVJn4XWahWmQvJQU5lYLjNVCi5NFtEF50_b-cZ--mGSTVbgT3cXhsoqO51YK2o7N5QjH3CCIuNoD9OBb8sidkbjt0ffQ-ogRSetXTuNhkW23K-fGL6dvNkcIa1fJMn4_d76Rth2GAhxDfECo7As10rr2BgubeRljN43bivzvkyFcGj7fBlxHTmnlPE4qFyZmFRqyfNYC47fvQSXBU85lZOJiVjmdwhvUya8QUTlXEUD-xXtRYY2VfVsYN0q4F-DcM4i9qs1z5m_8Q243vqtbNgw2k1YcdUtuDqiWiNqF3cbfnetP5sUIENnmNGjJun7w71iw9ksXMfxb1PDduiyySGGxPi-YbtoP2cu3Jsj2zAMCSi1X1-9Y9OKoYfKhkT-KX7xs6P66ddsyHaXENSsOd-4A_sX8vPvwmo1r9x9YL4UkdfUW8tigOhRCeVW585p1FaSmySAZ90PL44aFI8Cox8iS3FGlgDeES2WMwh5u34wP_5StIJclEYIbZS1wuZpHselRRfJW6l0ZlJcfwAviZIF6Qcklynbaw64UELaKoYy5QmB8uUBrPVmolyb_nDHC0WrV06KMykI4OlymN6kWrnKzU_rOQTbLwVu6F7DOsstpQT5hk5pALLHVL0990eq6WGNOk5IcwQe-OD_63oCV1Aui4-b21sP4VpC3ZIJ61atweri-NQ9QhduoR_XssLg4KKF8y9Qnl0B
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Considerations+for+Conservative%2C+All-Ceramic+Prosthodontic+Single-Tooth+Replacements+in+the+Anterior+Region%3A+A+Systematic+Review&rft.jtitle=Dentistry+journal&rft.au=Knezovi%C4%87+Zlatari%C4%87%2C+Dubravka&rft.au=Soldo%2C+Mirko&rft.date=2025-05-19&rft.issn=2304-6767&rft.eissn=2304-6767&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=219&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fdj13050219&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_3390_dj13050219
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2304-6767&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2304-6767&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2304-6767&client=summon