The Effect of Direct Communication between Emergency Physicians and Interventional Cardiologists on Door to Balloon Times in STEMI

We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloon-times (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patie...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of Korean medical science Vol. 23; no. 4; pp. 706 - 710
Main Authors Kwak, Min-Ji, Kim, Kyuseok, Rhee, Joong Eui, Shin, Jung Ho, Suh, Gil Joon, Jo, Young-Seok, Youn, Tae-Jin, Chung, Woo-Young, Chae, In-Ho, Choi, Dong-Ju, Lee, Christopher C., Singer, Adam J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Korea (South) The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 01.08.2008
대한의학회
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1011-8934
1598-6357
1598-6357
DOI10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706

Cover

Abstract We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloon-times (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patients with STEMI were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 144 patients were treated before implementing the new protocol ("before") and 64 patients were treated after the implementation ("after"). The DTBT was significantly reduced from 148+/-101 min to 108+/-56 min (p<0.05). While only 25% of the "before'' patients received PCI within 90 min after arrival, 50% of the "after'' patients received PCI within 90 min (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between two groups in other outcomes (postprocedural TIMI flow, mortality, subsequent stroke, heart failure, shock, reinfarction, length of stay in intensive care unit, and the total hospital length of stay). In conclusion, mandating emergency physicians to directly notify interventional cardiologists of all STEMI patients reduces DTBT.
AbstractList We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloon-times (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patients with STEMI were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 144 patients were treated before implementing the new protocol ("before") and 64 patients were treated after the implementation ("after"). The DTBT was significantly reduced from 148±101 min to 108±56 min (p<0.05). While only 25% of the "before" patients received PCI within 90 min after arrival, 50% of the "after" patients received PCI within 90 min (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between two groups in other outcomes (postprocedural TIMI flow, mortality, subsequent stroke, heart failure, shock, reinfarction, length of stay in intensive care unit, and the total hospital length of stay). In conclusion, mandating emergency physicians to directly notify interventional cardiologists of all STEMI patients reduces DTBT.
We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloontimes (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patients with STEMI were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 144 patients were treated before implementing the new protocol (‘‘before’’) and 64 patients were treated after the implementation (‘‘after’’). The DTBT was significantly reduced from 148±101 min to 108±56 min (p<0.05). While only 25% of the ‘‘before’’ patients received PCI within 90 min after arrival, 50% of the ‘‘after’’ patients received PCI within 90 min (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between two groups in other outcomes (postprocedural TIMI flow, mortality, subsequent stroke, heart failure, shock, reinfarction, length of stay in intensive care unit, and the total hospital length of stay). In conclusion, mandating emergency physicians to directly notify interventional cardiologists of all STEMI patients reduces DTBT. KCI Citation Count: 4
We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloon-times (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patients with STEMI were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 144 patients were treated before implementing the new protocol ("before") and 64 patients were treated after the implementation ("after"). The DTBT was significantly reduced from 148+/-101 min to 108+/-56 min (p<0.05). While only 25% of the "before'' patients received PCI within 90 min after arrival, 50% of the "after'' patients received PCI within 90 min (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between two groups in other outcomes (postprocedural TIMI flow, mortality, subsequent stroke, heart failure, shock, reinfarction, length of stay in intensive care unit, and the total hospital length of stay). In conclusion, mandating emergency physicians to directly notify interventional cardiologists of all STEMI patients reduces DTBT.We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloon-times (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patients with STEMI were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 144 patients were treated before implementing the new protocol ("before") and 64 patients were treated after the implementation ("after"). The DTBT was significantly reduced from 148+/-101 min to 108+/-56 min (p<0.05). While only 25% of the "before'' patients received PCI within 90 min after arrival, 50% of the "after'' patients received PCI within 90 min (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between two groups in other outcomes (postprocedural TIMI flow, mortality, subsequent stroke, heart failure, shock, reinfarction, length of stay in intensive care unit, and the total hospital length of stay). In conclusion, mandating emergency physicians to directly notify interventional cardiologists of all STEMI patients reduces DTBT.
We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypothesized that this would reduce door-to-balloon-times (DTBT). From January 2004 to July 2006, 208 patients with STEMI were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 144 patients were treated before implementing the new protocol ("before") and 64 patients were treated after the implementation ("after"). The DTBT was significantly reduced from 148+/-101 min to 108+/-56 min (p<0.05). While only 25% of the "before'' patients received PCI within 90 min after arrival, 50% of the "after'' patients received PCI within 90 min (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between two groups in other outcomes (postprocedural TIMI flow, mortality, subsequent stroke, heart failure, shock, reinfarction, length of stay in intensive care unit, and the total hospital length of stay). In conclusion, mandating emergency physicians to directly notify interventional cardiologists of all STEMI patients reduces DTBT.
Author Youn, Tae-Jin
Suh, Gil Joon
Jo, Young-Seok
Kwak, Min-Ji
Rhee, Joong Eui
Choi, Dong-Ju
Kim, Kyuseok
Chae, In-Ho
Shin, Jung Ho
Chung, Woo-Young
Lee, Christopher C.
Singer, Adam J.
AuthorAffiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, NY, USA
Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Soeul, Korea
Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– name: Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, NY, USA
– name: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– name: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Soeul, Korea
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Min-Ji
  surname: Kwak
  fullname: Kwak, Min-Ji
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Soeul, Korea
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Kyuseok
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, Kyuseok
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Joong Eui
  surname: Rhee
  fullname: Rhee, Joong Eui
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jung Ho
  surname: Shin
  fullname: Shin, Jung Ho
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Gil Joon
  surname: Suh
  fullname: Suh, Gil Joon
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Soeul, Korea
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Young-Seok
  surname: Jo
  fullname: Jo, Young-Seok
  organization: Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Tae-Jin
  surname: Youn
  fullname: Youn, Tae-Jin
  organization: Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Woo-Young
  surname: Chung
  fullname: Chung, Woo-Young
  organization: Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 9
  givenname: In-Ho
  surname: Chae
  fullname: Chae, In-Ho
  organization: Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Dong-Ju
  surname: Choi
  fullname: Choi, Dong-Ju
  organization: Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Christopher C.
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Christopher C.
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, NY, USA
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Adam J.
  surname: Singer
  fullname: Singer, Adam J.
  organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, NY, USA
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18756061$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001270989$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
BookMark eNqNUUuP0zAQttAi9gF_gAPyCXFpcPxKfEFaumWptAgE4Ww5jtN6m9hdO9lVr_zyddpKCxwQpxnL32Pmm3Nw4rwzALzOUUYI5e9vN33MMEJlhklGswLxZ-AsZ6KcccKKk9SjPJ-VgtBTcB7jLUKYMUxegNO8LBhHPD8Dv6q1gYu2NXqAvoVXNkzd3Pf96KxWg_UO1mZ4MMbBRW_Cyji9g9_Wu2i1VS5C5Rq4dIMJ98ZNaNXBuQqN9Z1f2ThEmASuvA9w8PCj6jqf3pXtTYTWwR_V4svyJXjeqi6aV8d6AX5-WlTzz7Obr9fL-eXNTFMhhlmN86I0tBFcCV7yUlNMOW8JRaKpa6JVjWmhiGCEoEI1KiGVYHXRFi0TqFbkArw76LrQyo220iu7rysvN0Fefq-WkhVUMJGg5AAd3VbtHtLYchtsr8JO5khO4cspfDmFLzGRVKbwE-vDgbUd6940OgUS1BNzsvvzx9l1Mr-XmGFO9wJvjwLB340mDrK3UZuuU874MUouaElyzhLwze9OT8Md75oA5QGgg48xmFZqO-yvmYxt9-8t8F_U_1j9EQkJy7U
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mayocp_2022_05_014
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13092650
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcard_2011_06_042
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0164819
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajem_2014_07_026
crossref_primary_10_1002_ccd_29797
crossref_primary_10_1111_1742_6723_12855
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1742_1241_2011_02775_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jjcc_2021_04_001
Cites_doi 10.1002/ccd.20505
10.1016/j.jacc.2004.07.014
10.1016/0002-8703(92)90684-N
10.1046/j.1365-2796.2002.01051.x
10.1016/j.jacc.2005.04.071
10.1016/S0002-9149(98)00160-X
10.1161/01.CIR.0000131765.73959.87
10.1016/j.jacc.2005.07.009
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2008 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2008
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2008 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2008
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
ADTOC
UNPAY
ACYCR
DOI 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content
Unpaywall
Korean Citation Index
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList

MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: UNPAY
  name: Unpaywall
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Access Repository
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1598-6357
EndPage 710
ExternalDocumentID oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_574959
10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706
PMC2526406
18756061
10_3346_jkms_2008_23_4_706
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
29K
2WC
3O-
5-W
53G
5GY
8JR
8XY
9ZL
AAYXX
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BAWUL
CITATION
CS3
D-I
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EBS
EF.
EJD
F5P
FRP
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HYE
KQ8
M48
O5R
O5S
OK1
OVT
PGMZT
RNS
RPM
TR2
W2D
XSB
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
ADTOC
UNPAY
ACYCR
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-b2178e4d96a96868c42466f3409dbb3cab247a3953307ada4d9a95b7f7f590ba3
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 1011-8934
1598-6357
IngestDate Sun Mar 09 07:54:04 EDT 2025
Sun Oct 26 02:31:57 EDT 2025
Tue Sep 30 16:59:31 EDT 2025
Wed Oct 01 14:45:18 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:07:59 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:44:39 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:53:57 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Language English
License This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
cc-by-nc
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c499t-b2178e4d96a96868c42466f3409dbb3cab247a3953307ada4d9a95b7f7f590ba3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
http://kmbase.medric.or.kr/Main.aspx?d=KMBASE&m=VIEW&i=0191120080230040706
G704-000345.2008.23.4.025
OpenAccessLink https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706
PMID 18756061
PQID 69483165
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 5
ParticipantIDs nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_574959
unpaywall_primary_10_3346_jkms_2008_23_4_706
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_2526406
proquest_miscellaneous_69483165
pubmed_primary_18756061
crossref_citationtrail_10_3346_jkms_2008_23_4_706
crossref_primary_10_3346_jkms_2008_23_4_706
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2008-08-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2008-08-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 08
  year: 2008
  text: 2008-08-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace Korea (South)
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Korea (South)
PublicationTitle Journal of Korean medical science
PublicationTitleAlternate J Korean Med Sci
PublicationYear 2008
Publisher The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
대한의학회
Publisher_xml – name: The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
– name: 대한의학회
References McNamara (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref1) 2006; 47
Antman (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref5) 2004; 44
Terkelsen (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref10) 2002; 252
Kereiakes (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref12) 1992; 123
Thatcher (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref8) 2000; 12
De Luca (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref6) 2004; 109
ECC Committee (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref2) 2005; 112
Bradley (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref9) 2005; 46
Thatcher (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref4) 2003; 15
Doorey (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref7) 1998; 81
NRMI4 Investigators (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref3) 2003
Sekulic (10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref11) 2005; 66
1549989 - Am Heart J. 1992 Apr;123(4 Pt 1):835-40
9604940 - Am J Cardiol. 1998 May 15;81(10):1173-7
15159293 - Circulation. 2004 Jun 8;109(22):2737-43
12528759 - J Intern Med. 2002 Nov;252(5):412-20
16198837 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Oct 4;46(7):1236-41
15358047 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Aug 4;44(3):E1-E211
16386663 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jan 3;47(1):45-51
16314375 - Circulation. 2005 Dec 13;112(24 Suppl):IV1-203
14660820 - J Invasive Cardiol. 2003 Dec;15(12):693-8
16224783 - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2005 Nov;66(3):316-9
References_xml – volume: 12
  start-page: 574
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref8
  publication-title: J Invas Cardio
– volume: 66
  start-page: 316
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref11
  publication-title: Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
  doi: 10.1002/ccd.20505
– volume: 112
  start-page: IV1
  issue: Suppl
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref2
  publication-title: Circulation
– volume: 15
  start-page: 693
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref4
  publication-title: J Invasive Cardiol
– volume: 44
  start-page: E1
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref5
  publication-title: J Am Coll Cardiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.07.014
– volume: 123
  start-page: 835
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref12
  publication-title: Am Heart J
  doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(92)90684-N
– volume-title: The national registry of myocardial infarction 4 quarter data report
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref3
– volume: 252
  start-page: 412
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref10
  publication-title: J Intern Med
  doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2002.01051.x
– volume: 47
  start-page: 45
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref1
  publication-title: J Am Coll Cardiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.04.071
– volume: 81
  start-page: 1173
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref7
  publication-title: Am J Cardiol
  doi: 10.1016/S0002-9149(98)00160-X
– volume: 109
  start-page: 2737
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref6
  publication-title: Circulation
  doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000131765.73959.87
– volume: 46
  start-page: 1236
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706_ref9
  publication-title: J Am Coll Cardiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.07.009
– reference: 16314375 - Circulation. 2005 Dec 13;112(24 Suppl):IV1-203
– reference: 15358047 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Aug 4;44(3):E1-E211
– reference: 15159293 - Circulation. 2004 Jun 8;109(22):2737-43
– reference: 1549989 - Am Heart J. 1992 Apr;123(4 Pt 1):835-40
– reference: 9604940 - Am J Cardiol. 1998 May 15;81(10):1173-7
– reference: 12528759 - J Intern Med. 2002 Nov;252(5):412-20
– reference: 16198837 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Oct 4;46(7):1236-41
– reference: 14660820 - J Invasive Cardiol. 2003 Dec;15(12):693-8
– reference: 16386663 - J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jan 3;47(1):45-51
– reference: 16224783 - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2005 Nov;66(3):316-9
SSID ssj0025523
Score 1.8484694
Snippet We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation...
We developed an institutional protocol mandating emergency physicians to contact the interventional cardiologist directly in all cases of ST-segment elevation...
SourceID nrf
unpaywall
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
StartPage 706
SubjectTerms Aged
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
Communication
Electrocardiography
Emergency Service, Hospital - organization & administration
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - therapy
Original
Patient Care Team - organization & administration
Physicians
Time Factors
의학일반
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Unpaywall
  dbid: UNPAY
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1db9MwFLWgk4AXxoBBGGOexBukWuKv-HEbmzakTZO2SuPJsp1kq1qcqUmF4JFfvus4Le340HiKojh24lzH9_iee4zQe3ApLMxrMta58AAlY3EmRRknGg4CfF5i_NLAySk_GtDPl-yyk8nxuTAL8XtCfPRx9LUOjMeU9GlfeHXtFc7A7-6hlcHp2e6XNpyZJNBECCEzmcVeZC1kyPylkqVZ6KGblH9yMH_nST6euhv9_ZsejxcmocPVsJtR3WoXeu7JqD9tTN_-uKPseL_3e4aedr4o3g3Gs4YeFO45enTSRdtfoJ9gQzjIG-OqxOHviJdSSnDH88IHszROfDZbK6mxdjk-XiBVQmP7Lf815B3VGCr4VFUT3FR4zzMA4LzNScFDh88vwEReosHhwcX-Udzt2RBbwE5NbADiZAXNJdeSZzyzNKWclwRgZG4MsdqkVGjSklqFzjWU1JIZUYqSyR2jyTrqucoVrxGGO0hZ7Ghw2QrKE6utNWlBiZap0JzyCCWzb6hsJ2ju99UYKwA2vnOV79ywz2ZKFFXQuRH6ML_nJsh5_LP0NpiGGtmh8irc_nhVqdFEAdY4VkwAuJQR2poZjoKR6cMt2hXVtFZc0owknEXoVTCjXy0CSATgmERILBnYvIBvbfmKG1632t8pg-7wT_Zxbor3eJE3_1d8Az0JtBjPc3yLes1kWmyC79WYd92guwUa6SeE
  priority: 102
  providerName: Unpaywall
Title The Effect of Direct Communication between Emergency Physicians and Interventional Cardiologists on Door to Balloon Times in STEMI
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18756061
https://www.proquest.com/docview/69483165
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC2526406
https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.706
https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001270989
UnpaywallVersion publishedVersion
Volume 23
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
ispartofPNX Journal of Korean Medical Science, 2008, 23(4), , pp.706-710
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1598-6357
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0025523
  issn: 1011-8934
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 19860101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
– providerCode: PRVBFR
  databaseName: Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1598-6357
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0025523
  issn: 1011-8934
  databaseCode: DIK
  dateStart: 19860101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com
  providerName: Flying Publisher
– providerCode: PRVFQY
  databaseName: GFMER Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1598-6357
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0025523
  issn: 1011-8934
  databaseCode: GX1
  dateStart: 0
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.gfmer.ch/Medical_journals/Free_medical.php
  providerName: Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
– providerCode: PRVERR
  databaseName: KoreaMed Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1598-6357
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0025523
  issn: 1011-8934
  databaseCode: 5-W
  dateStart: 19860101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://koreamed.org/journals
  providerName: Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors
– providerCode: PRVAQN
  databaseName: PubMed Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1598-6357
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0025523
  issn: 1011-8934
  databaseCode: RPM
  dateStart: 19860101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/
  providerName: National Library of Medicine
– providerCode: PRVFZP
  databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1598-6357
  dateEnd: 20250831
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0025523
  issn: 1011-8934
  databaseCode: M48
  dateStart: 19860901
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://journals.scholarsportal.info
  providerName: Scholars Portal
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwEB6VVoJeEG_CYzESN8iqiR07PiBUSqsuaKtKdKVysmwngdVuk5LsCnrllzOOk6UrCuopiuJXPHY8X-abGYBXqFJYPNdkqDPhAEqahKkURRhpvAjUealxvwbGR_xwwj6eJqcb0Kc76iawuRLauXxSk3o-_Pn94h1u-LcOcVJnoZydNZ4VGdMhGwoXgXsLTyrpUjmM2cqqgNpz7An3UYQjosw70fyjjbWD6kZZF1fpoH9TKW8ty3N98UPP55fOqYM7cLtTMMmuXxF3YSMv78HNcWdCvw-_cGEQH7OYVAXxnzyy5idCOvIW2e99M8lx_wOkIbrMyOgSUxI722tJrd6ZqCHYwIeqqsmiIu-dWR_vW0cTMi3J5xOU-wOYHOyf7B2GXSKG0CIgWoQGcUuas0xyLXnKU8tixnlBcYozY6jVJmZC05apKnSmsaSWiRGFKBK5YzR9CJtlVeaPgWANWuQ7GvWwnPHIamtNnDOqZSw0ZzyAqJ91Zbso5S5ZxlwhWnGSUk5SPnlmTBVTKKkAXq_qnPsYHf8t_RKFqWZ2qlxobXf9WqlZrRBAjFQiEDHKAF70ola43ZwNRZd5tWwUlyylEU8CeOQF_6dHRH6IBqMAxNqSWBVwva0_Kaff2oDecYLT4Ub2ZrV4rvEiT67xIk9h2xNcHGPxGWwu6mX-HLWohRkgfhh9GrQbZABbk6Pj3S-_ARGeHIQ
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToUnpaywall http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1db9MwFLWgk4AXxoBBGGOexBukWuKv-HEbmzakTZO2SuPJsp1kq1qcqUmF4JFfvus4Le340HiKojh24lzH9_iee4zQe3ApLMxrMta58AAlY3EmRRknGg4CfF5i_NLAySk_GtDPl-yyk8nxuTAL8XtCfPRx9LUOjMeU9GlfeHXtFc7A7-6hlcHp2e6XNpyZJNBECCEzmcVeZC1kyPylkqVZ6KGblH9yMH_nST6euhv9_ZsejxcmocPVsJtR3WoXeu7JqD9tTN_-uKPseL_3e4aedr4o3g3Gs4YeFO45enTSRdtfoJ9gQzjIG-OqxOHviJdSSnDH88IHszROfDZbK6mxdjk-XiBVQmP7Lf815B3VGCr4VFUT3FR4zzMA4LzNScFDh88vwEReosHhwcX-Udzt2RBbwE5NbADiZAXNJdeSZzyzNKWclwRgZG4MsdqkVGjSklqFzjWU1JIZUYqSyR2jyTrqucoVrxGGO0hZ7Ghw2QrKE6utNWlBiZap0JzyCCWzb6hsJ2ju99UYKwA2vnOV79ywz2ZKFFXQuRH6ML_nJsh5_LP0NpiGGtmh8irc_nhVqdFEAdY4VkwAuJQR2poZjoKR6cMt2hXVtFZc0owknEXoVTCjXy0CSATgmERILBnYvIBvbfmKG1632t8pg-7wT_Zxbor3eJE3_1d8Az0JtBjPc3yLes1kWmyC79WYd92guwUa6SeE
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+Direct+Communication+between+Emergency+Physicians+and+Interventional+Cardiologists+on+Door+to+Balloon+Times+in+STEMI&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Korean+medical+science&rft.au=%EA%B3%BD%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80&rft.au=%EA%B9%80%EA%B7%9C%EC%84%9D&rft.au=%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91%EC%9D%98&rft.au=%EC%8B%A0%EC%A4%91%ED%98%B8&rft.date=2008-08-01&rft.pub=%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C&rft.issn=1011-8934&rft.eissn=1598-6357&rft.spage=706&rft.epage=710&rft_id=info:doi/10.3346%2Fjkms.2008.23.4.706&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_574959
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1011-8934&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1011-8934&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1011-8934&client=summon