Experimental study on the sound absorption characteristics of continuously graded phononic crystals
Novel three-dimensional (3D) continuously graded phononic crystals (CGPCs) have been designed, and fabricated by 3D printing. Each of the CGPCs is an entity instead of a combination of several other samples, and the porosity distribution of the CGPC along the incident direction is nearly linear. The...
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| Published in | AIP advances Vol. 6; no. 10; pp. 105205 - 105205-8 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Melville
American Institute of Physics
01.10.2016
AIP Publishing LLC |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2158-3226 2158-3226 |
| DOI | 10.1063/1.4965923 |
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| Abstract | Novel three-dimensional (3D) continuously graded phononic crystals (CGPCs) have been designed, and fabricated by 3D printing. Each of the CGPCs is an entity instead of a combination of several other samples, and the porosity distribution of the CGPC along the incident direction is nearly linear. The sound absorption characteristics of CGPCs were experimentally investigated and compared with those of uniform phononic crystals (UPCs) and discretely stepped phononic crystals (DSPCs). Experimental results show that CGPCs demonstrate excellent sound absorption performance because of their continuously graded structures. CGPCs have higher sound absorption coefficients in the large frequency range and more sound absorption coefficient peaks in a specific frequency range than UPCs and DSPCs. In particular, the sound absorption coefficients of the CGPC with a porosity of 0.6 and thickness of 30 mm are higher than 0.56 when the frequency is 1350–6300 Hz and are all higher than 0.2 in the studied frequency range (1000–6300 Hz). CGPCs are expected to have potential application in noise control, especially in the broad frequency and low-frequency ranges. |
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| AbstractList | Novel three-dimensional (3D) continuously graded phononic crystals (CGPCs) have been designed, and fabricated by 3D printing. Each of the CGPCs is an entity instead of a combination of several other samples, and the porosity distribution of the CGPC along the incident direction is nearly linear. The sound absorption characteristics of CGPCs were experimentally investigated and compared with those of uniform phononic crystals (UPCs) and discretely stepped phononic crystals (DSPCs). Experimental results show that CGPCs demonstrate excellent sound absorption performance because of their continuously graded structures. CGPCs have higher sound absorption coefficients in the large frequency range and more sound absorption coefficient peaks in a specific frequency range than UPCs and DSPCs. In particular, the sound absorption coefficients of the CGPC with a porosity of 0.6 and thickness of 30 mm are higher than 0.56 when the frequency is 1350–6300 Hz and are all higher than 0.2 in the studied frequency range (1000–6300 Hz). CGPCs are expected to have potential application in noise control, especially in the broad frequency and low-frequency ranges. |
| Author | Lu, D. L. He, X. C. Zhang, X. H. Qu, Z. G. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: X. H. surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, X. H. organization: Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P.R. China – sequence: 2 givenname: Z. G. surname: Qu fullname: Qu, Z. G. email: zgqu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn organization: Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P.R. China – sequence: 3 givenname: X. C. surname: He fullname: He, X. C. organization: Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P.R. China – sequence: 4 givenname: D. L. surname: Lu fullname: Lu, D. L. organization: Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P.R. China |
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| Snippet | Novel three-dimensional (3D) continuously graded phononic crystals (CGPCs) have been designed, and fabricated by 3D printing. Each of the CGPCs is an entity... |
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| SubjectTerms | Absorptivity Crystals Frequency ranges Noise control Porosity Sound Sound transmission Three dimensional printing |
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| Title | Experimental study on the sound absorption characteristics of continuously graded phononic crystals |
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