Tree of life for the genera of Chinese vascular plants

We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matk, ndhF, and rbcL and mitochondrial matR. We produced a matrix comprising 6098 species and including 13 695 DNA sequences, of which 1803 were newly generated. Our taxonomi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of systematics and evolution : JSE Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 277 - 306
Main Authors Chen, Zhi-Duan, Yang, Tuo, Lin, Li, Lu, Li-Min, Li, Hong-Lei, Sun, Miao, Liu, Bing, Chen, Min, Niu, Yan-Ting, Ye, Jian-Fei, Cao, Zhi-Yong, Liu, Hong-Mei, Wang, Xiao-Ming, Wang, Wei, Zhang, Jing-Bo, Meng, Zhen, Cao, Wei, Li, Jian-Hui, Wu, Sheng-Dan, Zhao, Hui-Ling, Liu, Zhong-Jian, Du, Zhi-Yuan, Wang, Qing-Feng, Guo, Jing, Tan, Xin-Xin, Su, Jun-Xia, Zhang, Lin-Jing, Yang, Lei-Lei, Liao, Yi-Ying, Li, Ming-He, Zhang, Guo-Qiang, Chung, Shih-Wen, Zhang, Jian, Xiang, Kun-Li, Li, Rui-Qi, Soltis, Douglas E., Soltis, Pamela S., Zhou, Shi-Liang, Ran, Jin-Hua, Wang, Xiao-Quan, Jin, Xiao-Hua, Chen, You-Sheng, Gao, Tian-Gang, Li, Jian-Hua, Zhang, Shou-Zhou, Lu, An-Ming
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Beijing Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.07.2016
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1674-4918
1759-6831
DOI10.1111/jse.12219

Cover

Abstract We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matk, ndhF, and rbcL and mitochondrial matR. We produced a matrix comprising 6098 species and including 13 695 DNA sequences, of which 1803 were newly generated. Our taxonomic sampling spanned 3114 genera representing 323 families of Chinese vascular plants, covering more than 93% of all genera known from China. The comprehensive large phylogeny supports most relationships among and within families recognized by recent molecular phylogenetic studies for lycophytes, ferns (monilophytes), gymnosperms, and angiosperms. For angiosperms, most families in Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV are supported as monophyletic, except for a paraphyletic Dipterocarpaceae and Santalaceae. The infrafamilial relationships of several large families and monophyly of some large genera are well supported by our dense taxonomic sampling. Our results showed that two species of Eberhardtia are sister to a clade formed by all other taxa of Sapotaceae, except Sarcosperma. We have made our phylogeny of Chinese vascular plants publically available for the creation of subtrees via SoTree (http://www.darwintree.cn/flora/index.shtml), an automated phylogeny assembly tool for ecologists.
AbstractList We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matK, ndhF, and rbcL and mitochondrial matR. We produced a matrix comprising 6098 species and including 13 695 DNA sequences, of which 1803 were newly generated. Our taxonomic sampling spanned 3114 genera representing 323 families of Chinese vascular plants, covering more than 93% of all genera known from China. The comprehensive large phylogeny supports most relationships among and within families recognized by recent molecular phylogenetic studies for lycophytes, ferns (monilophytes), gymnosperms, and angiosperms. For angiosperms, most families in Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV are supported as monophyletic, except for a paraphyletic Dipterocarpaceae and Santalaceae. The infrafamilial relationships of several large families and monophyly of some large genera are well supported by our dense taxonomic sampling. Our results showed that two species of Eberhardtia are sister to a clade formed by all other taxa of Sapotaceae, except Sarcosperma. We have made our phylogeny of Chinese vascular plants publically available for the creation of subtrees via SoTree (http://www.darwintree.cn/flora/index.shtml), an automated phylogeny assembly tool for ecologists.
We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matk, ndhF, and rbcL and mitochondrial matR. We produced a matrix comprising 6098 species and including 13 695 DNA sequences, of which 1803 were newly generated. Our taxonomic sampling spanned 3114 genera representing 323 families of Chinese vascular plants, covering more than 93% of all genera known from China. The comprehensive large phylogeny supports most relationships among and within families recognized by recent molecular phylogenetic studies for lycophytes, ferns (monilophytes), gymnosperms, and angiosperms. For angiosperms, most families in Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV are supported as monophyletic, except for a paraphyletic Dipterocarpaceae and Santalaceae. The infrafamilial relationships of several large families and monophyly of some large genera are well supported by our dense taxonomic sampling. Our results showed that two species of Eberhardtia are sister to a clade formed by all other taxa of Sapotaceae, except Sarcosperma. We have made our phylogeny of Chinese vascular plants publically available for the creation of subtrees via SoTree (http://www.darwintree.cn/flora/index.shtml), an automated phylogeny assembly tool for ecologists.
We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matK, ndhF, and rbcL and mitochondrial matR. We produced a matrix comprising 6098 species and including 13695 DNA sequences, of which 1803 were newly generated. Our taxonomic sampling spanned 3114 genera representing 323 families of Chinese vascular plants, covering more than 93% of all genera known from China. The comprehensive large phylogeny supports most relationships among and within families recognized by recent molecular phylogenetic studies for lycophytes, ferns (monilophytes), gymnosperms, and angiosperms. For angiosperms, most families in Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV are supported as monophyletic, except for a paraphyletic Dipterocarpaceae and Santalaceae. The infrafamilial relationships of several large families and monophyly of some large genera are well supported by our dense taxonomic sampling. Our results showed that two species of Eberhardtia are sister to a clade formed by all other taxa of Sapotaceae, except Sarcosperma. We have made our phylogeny of Chinese vascular plants publically available for the creation of subtrees via SoTree ( http://www.darwintree.cn/flora/index.shtml ), an automated phylogeny assembly tool for ecologists.
Author Zhi-Duan Chen Tuo Yang Li Lin Li-Min Lu Hong-Lei Li Miao Sun Bing Liu Min Chen Yan-Ting Niu Jian-Fei Ye Zhi-Yong Cao Hong-Mei Liu Xiao-Ming Wang Wei Wang Jing-Bo Zhang Zhen Meng Wei Cao Jian-Hui Li Sheng-Dan Wu Hui-Ling Zhao Zhong-Jian Liu Zhi-Yuan Du Qing-Feng Wang Jing Guo Xin-Xin Tan Jun-Xia Su Lin-Jing Zhang Lei-Lei Yang Yi-Ying Liao Ming-He Li Guo-Qiang Zhang Shih-Wen Chung Jian Zhang Kun-Li Xiang Rui-qi Li Douglas E. Soltis Pamela S. Soltis Shi-Liang Zhou Jin-Hua Ran Xiao-quan Wang Xiao-Hua Jin You-Sheng Chen Tian-Gang Gao Jian-Hua Li Shou-Zhou Zhang An-Ming Lu China Phylogeny Consortium
AuthorAffiliation State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen 518004, China Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China The Orchid Conservation & Research Center of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518114, China Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China Department of Botany, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, 20 Nan-Hai Road, Taipei 100, China Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA Biology Department, Hope College, Holland, MI 49423, USA University of Chinese A
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Zhi-Duan
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Zhi-Duan
  email: Authors for correspondence. Z.-D. Chen. . Tel.: +86-010-62836434. Fax: +86-010-62836095. A.-M. Lu. . Tel.: +86-010-62836448. Fax: +86-010-62836095. S.-Z. Zhang . Tel.: +86-755-25732477. Fax: +86-755-25734474, zhiduan@ibcas.ac.cnanmin@ibcas.ac.cnszzhang@126.com
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Tuo
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Tuo
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Li
  surname: Lin
  fullname: Lin, Li
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Li-Min
  surname: Lu
  fullname: Lu, Li-Min
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Hong-Lei
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Hong-Lei
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Miao
  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Miao
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Bing
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Bing
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Min
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Min
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Yan-Ting
  surname: Niu
  fullname: Niu, Yan-Ting
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Jian-Fei
  surname: Ye
  fullname: Ye, Jian-Fei
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Zhi-Yong
  surname: Cao
  fullname: Cao, Zhi-Yong
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Hong-Mei
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Hong-Mei
  organization: Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518004, China
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Xiao-Ming
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Xiao-Ming
  organization: Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518004, China
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Wei
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Wei
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 15
  givenname: Jing-Bo
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Jing-Bo
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 16
  givenname: Zhen
  surname: Meng
  fullname: Meng, Zhen
  organization: Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
– sequence: 17
  givenname: Wei
  surname: Cao
  fullname: Cao, Wei
  organization: Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
– sequence: 18
  givenname: Jian-Hui
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Jian-Hui
  organization: Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
– sequence: 19
  givenname: Sheng-Dan
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Sheng-Dan
  organization: College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
– sequence: 20
  givenname: Hui-Ling
  surname: Zhao
  fullname: Zhao, Hui-Ling
  organization: College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
– sequence: 21
  givenname: Zhong-Jian
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Zhong-Jian
  organization: The Orchid Conservation & Research Center of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518114, China
– sequence: 22
  givenname: Zhi-Yuan
  surname: Du
  fullname: Du, Zhi-Yuan
  organization: Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China
– sequence: 23
  givenname: Qing-Feng
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Qing-Feng
  organization: Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China
– sequence: 24
  givenname: Jing
  surname: Guo
  fullname: Guo, Jing
  organization: College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
– sequence: 25
  givenname: Xin-Xin
  surname: Tan
  fullname: Tan, Xin-Xin
  organization: College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
– sequence: 26
  givenname: Jun-Xia
  surname: Su
  fullname: Su, Jun-Xia
  organization: College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
– sequence: 27
  givenname: Lin-Jing
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Lin-Jing
  organization: College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
– sequence: 28
  givenname: Lei-Lei
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Lei-Lei
  organization: Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518004, China
– sequence: 29
  givenname: Yi-Ying
  surname: Liao
  fullname: Liao, Yi-Ying
  organization: Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518004, China
– sequence: 30
  givenname: Ming-He
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Ming-He
  organization: The Orchid Conservation & Research Center of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518114, China
– sequence: 31
  givenname: Guo-Qiang
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Guo-Qiang
  organization: The Orchid Conservation & Research Center of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518114, China
– sequence: 32
  givenname: Shih-Wen
  surname: Chung
  fullname: Chung, Shih-Wen
  organization: Department of Botany, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, 20 Nan-Hai Road, Taipei 100, China
– sequence: 33
  givenname: Jian
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Jian
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 34
  givenname: Kun-Li
  surname: Xiang
  fullname: Xiang, Kun-Li
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 35
  givenname: Rui-Qi
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Rui-Qi
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 36
  givenname: Douglas E.
  surname: Soltis
  fullname: Soltis, Douglas E.
  organization: Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
– sequence: 37
  givenname: Pamela S.
  surname: Soltis
  fullname: Soltis, Pamela S.
  organization: Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
– sequence: 38
  givenname: Shi-Liang
  surname: Zhou
  fullname: Zhou, Shi-Liang
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 39
  givenname: Jin-Hua
  surname: Ran
  fullname: Ran, Jin-Hua
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 40
  givenname: Xiao-Quan
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Xiao-Quan
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 41
  givenname: Xiao-Hua
  surname: Jin
  fullname: Jin, Xiao-Hua
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 42
  givenname: You-Sheng
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, You-Sheng
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 43
  givenname: Tian-Gang
  surname: Gao
  fullname: Gao, Tian-Gang
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
– sequence: 44
  givenname: Jian-Hua
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Jian-Hua
  organization: Biology Department, Hope College, MI 49423, Holland, USA
– sequence: 45
  givenname: Shou-Zhou
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Shou-Zhou
  email: Authors for correspondence. Z.-D. Chen. . Tel.: +86-010-62836434. Fax: +86-010-62836095. A.-M. Lu. . Tel.: +86-010-62836448. Fax: +86-010-62836095. S.-Z. Zhang . Tel.: +86-755-25732477. Fax: +86-755-25734474, zhiduan@ibcas.ac.cnanmin@ibcas.ac.cnszzhang@126.com
  organization: Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518004, China
– sequence: 46
  givenname: An-Ming
  surname: Lu
  fullname: Lu, An-Ming
  email: Authors for correspondence. Z.-D. Chen. . Tel.: +86-010-62836434. Fax: +86-010-62836095. A.-M. Lu. . Tel.: +86-010-62836448. Fax: +86-010-62836095. S.-Z. Zhang . Tel.: +86-755-25732477. Fax: +86-755-25734474, zhiduan@ibcas.ac.cnanmin@ibcas.ac.cnszzhang@126.com
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
BookMark eNqFkMtuFDEQRS2USOTBgj9owQYWnbhstx9LNEoGoig8koil5e6unvHQsSd2D5C_x2FCFpGA2rhknVt16-6TnRADEvIS6BGUOl5lPALGwDwje6AaU0vNYaf0UolaGNDPyX7OK0ql0kruEXmVEKs4VKMfsBpiqqYlVgsMmNz992zpA2asvrvcbUaXqvXowpQPye7gxowvHt4Dcn16cjV7X59_nH-YvTuvO2GEqcsO3oMwvWMt17wdesa1aMxgKIqBdrzjGjm2TQsomGtN3xfPPTc9SGTS8QPyZjt3neLtBvNkb3zucCwmMG6yZZRSKFdp_V8UNIBWhjdNQV8_QVdxk0I5pFBUUqqEgkK93VJdijknHOw6-RuX7ixQex-2LWHb32EX9vgJ2_nJTT6GKTk__kvxw4949_fR9uzy5I-i3ip8nvDno8Klb1Yqrhr79WJuP30GesbmX-xF4V89eFrGsLj1YfGokdIoLhSj_Bd0UKnx
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12211
crossref_primary_10_3897_phytokeys_169_58107
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12295
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2022_855944
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12857
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12215
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12216
crossref_primary_10_3390_plants9111605
crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_12827
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fmre_2022_08_008
crossref_primary_10_1002_fedr_202400020
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms19041037
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gene_2020_145103
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2021_799401
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ympev_2022_107427
crossref_primary_10_3732_ajb_1700080
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_2734
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ympev_2019_106555
crossref_primary_10_1093_aob_mcy041
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12187
crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_9730
crossref_primary_10_1080_01916122_2017_1423411
crossref_primary_10_1029_2023JG007681
crossref_primary_10_1508_cytologia_86_29
crossref_primary_10_1080_01916122_2017_1339217
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12184
crossref_primary_10_48130_gcomm_0024_0005
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12308
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12870_020_02800_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12427
crossref_primary_10_1080_01916122_2021_1882601
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_13624
crossref_primary_10_3897_phytokeys_130_34655
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agrformet_2021_108413
crossref_primary_10_31111_novitates_2017_48_78
crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_14222
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_13160
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_13180
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ympev_2019_03_011
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12310
crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_3068
crossref_primary_10_1038_nature25485
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mex_2024_102608
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13020_018_0215_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_revpalbo_2025_105314
crossref_primary_10_12705_672_5
crossref_primary_10_3897_phytokeys_235_109528
crossref_primary_10_12705_672_7
crossref_primary_10_1002_jemt_23378
crossref_primary_10_1111_1755_0998_13104
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12677
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12513
crossref_primary_10_3100_hpib_v25iss1_2020_n2
crossref_primary_10_3389_fevo_2022_1082639
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11655_022_3576_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jep_2021_114515
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pld_2023_07_006
crossref_primary_10_1080_23802359_2021_1934139
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_6032
crossref_primary_10_1002_tax_12526
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gecco_2021_e01543
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_019_48240_y
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpls_2019_00039
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_9027727
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gecco_2020_e01317
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2021_109238
crossref_primary_10_1080_23802359_2024_2383680
crossref_primary_10_1600_036364422X16512564801560
crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_13947
crossref_primary_10_3897_phytokeys_235_113267
crossref_primary_10_1002_ajb2_1048
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12246
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12642
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12840
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gecco_2020_e01192
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ympev_2020_106802
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12915_021_01166_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13596_021_00612_4
crossref_primary_10_1600_036364421X16128061711250
crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_12737
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ympev_2021_107232
crossref_primary_10_1111_jipb_13189
crossref_primary_10_1080_23802359_2022_2126288
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aquabot_2017_09_003
Cites_doi 10.1007/978-3-7091-1160-4_1
10.1111/1755-0998.12185
10.1073/pnas.1104551108
10.5334/dsj-2015-010
10.1038/35054555
10.1186/1471-2148-14-23
10.1111/j.1365-313X.2006.02842.x
10.1086/513474
10.1038/46528
10.1016/j.ympev.2003.09.018
10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04212.x
10.2307/2666635
10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026356
10.1080/10635150600999150
10.1073/pnas.97.8.4086
10.3724/SP.J.1259.2013.00119
10.1016/j.neuron.2014.04.045
10.1111/jse.12141
10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x
10.2307/2399768
10.1073/pnas.96.13.7342
10.1016/j.ympev.2012.07.021
10.2307/2399846
10.2307/25065864
10.1093/gbe/evt099
10.2307/2992015
10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025702
10.1111/jse.12180
10.3724/SP.J.1003.2014.13170
10.3732/ajb.1300394
10.3732/ajb.1500298
10.1073/pnas.92.7.2647
10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01314.x
10.1093/aob/mcr107
10.1016/j.ympev.2011.01.012
10.1126/science.1123061
10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
10.3724/SP.J.1259.2013.00072
10.1073/pnas.0603335103
10.1086/521710
10.1038/46536
10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025597
10.1080/10635150802158688
10.1006/mpev.2001.1004
10.1111/j.1095-8339.2000.tb02347.x
10.1111/jse.12132
10.1038/ncomms5956
10.1006/mpev.1999.0769
10.1186/1471-2148-9-61
10.1111/jse.12161
10.2307/2419660
10.2307/4115644
10.1016/j.ympev.2007.04.011
10.1111/cla.12061
10.1093/bioinformatics/btu033
10.1093/sysbio/43.4.467
10.1186/1471-2148-9-37
10.1073/pnas.0813376106
10.1186/1471-2105-12-470
10.2307/2656981
10.3732/ajb.1000404
10.1111/2041-210X.12055
10.1109/GCE.2010.5676129
10.1111/j.1095-8339.2000.tb01588.x
10.1002/tax.613009
10.1007/s10592-005-9073-x
10.3732/ajb.90.12.1758
10.1111/j.1744-7909.2010.00995.x
10.1111/j.1095-8339.2005.00399.x
10.1111/1755-0998.12413
10.1086/338321
10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150448
10.3389/fgene.2014.00004
10.1111/jse.12190
10.1111/jse.12094
10.1086/509788
10.2307/2399952
10.1111/j.1759-6831.2010.00097.x
10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.005
10.1186/1471-2148-7-217
10.3732/ajb.91.10.1599
10.1073/pnas.96.25.14400
10.1186/1471-2148-11-341
10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00137.x
10.1073/pnas.97.8.4092
10.1111/boj.12385
10.1111/jse.12088
10.3732/ajb.89.12.1991
10.1111/jse.12184
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2016 Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Copyright_xml – notice: 2016 Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
CorporateAuthor China Phylogeny Consortium
CorporateAuthor_xml – name: China Phylogeny Consortium
DBID 2RA
92L
CQIGP
W94
WU4
~WA
BSCLL
AAYXX
CITATION
7ST
8FD
C1K
FR3
P64
RC3
SOI
7S9
L.6
DOI 10.1111/jse.12219
DatabaseName 维普_期刊
中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点
维普中文期刊数据库
中文科技期刊数据库-自然科学
中文科技期刊数据库-自然科学-生物科学
中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点
Istex
CrossRef
Environment Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
Engineering Research Database
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Genetics Abstracts
Environment Abstracts
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Genetics Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
Technology Research Database
Environment Abstracts
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList AGRICOLA


Genetics Abstracts
Genetics Abstracts
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Botany
DocumentTitleAlternate Tree of life for the genera of Chinese vascular plants
EISSN 1759-6831
EndPage 306
ExternalDocumentID 4125018481
10_1111_jse_12219
JSE12219
ark_67375_WNG_PQ10J2GR_N
669734720
Genre article
GeographicLocations China, People's Rep
China
GeographicLocations_xml – name: China, People's Rep
– name: China
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Chinese Academy of Sciences International Institution Development Program
  funderid: SAJC201315
– fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  funderid: 31270268; 31270269
– fundername: National Key Basic Research Program of China
  funderid: 2014CB954100
– fundername: Chinese Academy of Sciences Externa1 Cooperation Program of BIC
  funderid: GJHZ201321
– fundername: Chinese Academy of Sciences Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists
  funderid: 2011T1S24
– fundername: Science and Technology Basic Work
  funderid: 2013FY112100
– fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  funderid: 31590822
– fundername: US National Science Foundation for Open tree
  funderid: DEB‐1208428
– fundername: iDigBio
  funderid: EF‐1115210
– fundername: Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Council Funding
  funderid: KQC 201105310009A
GroupedDBID -01
-0A
-SA
-S~
05W
0R~
1OC
29L
2B.
2C.
2RA
31~
33P
3SF
4.4
52U
5DZ
5VR
8-1
92E
92I
92L
92M
9D9
9DA
A00
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHHS
AAJUZ
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAZKR
ABCUV
ABDBF
ABHUG
ACAHQ
ACBWZ
ACCFJ
ACCZN
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACPOU
ACPRK
ACXBN
ACXME
ACXQS
ADAWD
ADBBV
ADDAD
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
AEEZP
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEQDE
AEUQT
AEUYR
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFPWT
AFRAH
AFUIB
AFVGU
AGJLS
AHBTC
AIAGR
AIURR
AIWBW
AJBDE
AJXKR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
AMBMR
AMYDB
ASPBG
ATUGU
AUFTA
AVWKF
AZFZN
AZVAB
BDRZF
BHBCM
BMNLL
BMXJE
BNHUX
BOGZA
BRXPI
C45
CAG
CAJEA
CAJUS
CCEZO
CCVFK
CHBEP
COF
CQIGP
CW9
DCZOG
DRFUL
DRSTM
DU5
EBD
EBS
EJD
ESX
F5P
FA0
FEDTE
G-S
GODZA
GX1
HVGLF
HZ~
JUIAU
LATKE
LEEKS
LITHE
LOXES
LUTES
LYRES
MEWTI
MRFUL
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXSTM
MY.
MY~
O66
O9-
OK1
OVD
P2P
P2W
P4E
Q--
Q-0
R-A
ROL
RT1
S..
SUPJJ
T8Q
TCJ
TEORI
TGP
TUS
U1F
U1G
U5A
U5K
W94
WBKPD
WIH
WIK
WNSPC
WOHZO
WU4
WXSBR
WYISQ
WYJ
XV2
ZZTAW
~WA
AAHBH
AAHQN
AAMMB
AAMNL
AANHP
AAYCA
ACRPL
ACUHS
ACYXJ
ADNMO
AEFGJ
AEYWJ
AFWVQ
AGHNM
AGQPQ
AGXDD
AGYGG
AIDQK
AIDYY
AITYG
ALVPJ
BSCLL
HGLYW
LH4
AAXDM
AAYXX
CITATION
7ST
8FD
C1K
FR3
P64
RC3
SOI
7S9
L.6
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c4949-7873d149da2b383bfd238459f90e4f0c3c38e3eb5b1e42ab9dd759d39d16e26a3
ISSN 1674-4918
IngestDate Fri Sep 05 17:18:08 EDT 2025
Sun Sep 28 12:15:21 EDT 2025
Sun Jul 13 05:16:37 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 01:56:46 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:06:18 EDT 2025
Wed Jan 22 16:20:20 EST 2025
Tue Sep 09 05:31:56 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 14 10:15:56 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Language English
License http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4949-7873d149da2b383bfd238459f90e4f0c3c38e3eb5b1e42ab9dd759d39d16e26a3
Notes China, DarwinTree, megaphylogeny, regional tree of life, SoTree, vascular plants.
We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matk, ndhF, and rbcL and mitochondrial matR. We produced a matrix comprising 6098 species and including 13 695 DNA sequences, of which 1803 were newly generated. Our taxonomic sampling spanned 3114 genera representing 323 families of Chinese vascular plants, covering more than 93% of all genera known from China. The comprehensive large phylogeny supports most relationships among and within families recognized by recent molecular phylogenetic studies for lycophytes, ferns (monilophytes), gymnosperms, and angiosperms. For angiosperms, most families in Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV are supported as monophyletic, except for a paraphyletic Dipterocarpaceae and Santalaceae. The infrafamilial relationships of several large families and monophyly of some large genera are well supported by our dense taxonomic sampling. Our results showed that two species of Eberhardtia are sister to a clade formed by all other taxa of Sapotaceae, except Sarcosperma. We have made our phylogeny of Chinese vascular plants publically available for the creation of subtrees via SoTree (http://www.darwintree.cn/flora/index.shtml), an automated phylogeny assembly tool for ecologists.
11-5779/Q
Chinese Academy of Sciences Externa1 Cooperation Program of BIC - No. GJHZ201321
National Key Basic Research Program of China - No. 2014CB954100
ArticleID:JSE12219
US National Science Foundation for Open tree - No. DEB-1208428
Science and Technology Basic Work - No. 2013FY112100
Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Council Funding - No. KQC 201105310009A
iDigBio - No. EF-1115210
ark:/67375/WNG-PQ10J2GR-N
Chinese Academy of Sciences Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists - No. 2011T1S24
National Natural Science Foundation of China - No. 31270268; No. 31270269
Chinese Academy of Sciences International Institution Development Program - No. SAJC201315
istex:9965CC9DBBD1C1CD37048B8730E8F447B1024BFC
National Natural Science Foundation of China - No. 31590822
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
PQID 1806007471
PQPubID 1016363
PageCount 30
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_2000191888
proquest_miscellaneous_1811879355
proquest_journals_1806007471
crossref_primary_10_1111_jse_12219
crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_jse_12219
wiley_primary_10_1111_jse_12219_JSE12219
istex_primary_ark_67375_WNG_PQ10J2GR_N
chongqing_primary_669734720
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate July 2016
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2016-07-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 07
  year: 2016
  text: July 2016
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Beijing
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Beijing
PublicationTitle Journal of systematics and evolution : JSE
PublicationTitleAlternate Journal of Systematics and Evolution
PublicationYear 2016
Publisher Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
– name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References Goremykin V, Bobrova V, Pahnke J, Troitsky A, Antonov A, Martin W. 1996. Noncoding sequences from the slowly evolving chloroplast inverted repeat in addition to rbcL data do not support Gnetalean affinities of angiosperms. Molecular Biology and Evolution 13: 383-396.
Olmstead RG, Michaels HJ, Scott KM, Palmer JD. 1992. Monophyly of the Asteridae and identification of their major lineages inferred from DNA sequences of rbcL. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 79: 249-265.
Cavender-Bares J, Kozak KH, Fine PVA, Kembel SW. 2009. The merging of community ecology and phylogenetic biology. Ecology Letters 12: 693-715.
Wang XQ, Ran JH. 2014. Evolution and biogeography of gymnosperms. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 75: 24-40.
Sanderson MJ, Boss D, Chen D, Cranston KA, Wehe A. 2008. The PhyLoTA browser: Processing GenBank for molecular phylogenetics research. Systematic Biology 57: 335-346.
Wang HC, Moore MJ, Soltis PS, Bell CD, Brockington SF, Alexandre R, Davis CC, Latvis M, Manchester SR, Soltis DE. 2009. Rosids radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 106: 3853-3858.
Heath TA, Hedtke SM, Hillis DM. 2008. Taxon sampling and the accuracy of phylogenetic analyses. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46: 239-257.
Mello-Silva R, Santos DYAC, Salatino MLF, Motta LB, Cattai MB, Sasaki D, Lovo J, Pita PB, Rocini C, Rodrigues CDN, Zarrei M, Chase MW. 2011. Five vicarious genera from Gondwana: The Velloziaceae as shown by molecules and morphology. Annals of Botany 108: 87-102.
Hong DY, Wang Q. 2015. A new taxonomic system of the Campanulaceae s.s. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53: 203-209.
Magallón S, Sanderson MJ. 2002. Relationships among seed plants inferred from highly conserved genes: Sorting conflicting phylogenetic signals among ancient lineages. American Journal of Botany 89: 1991-2006.
Su JX, Wang W, Zhang LB, Chen ZD. 2012. Phylogenetic placement of two enigmatic genera, Borthwickia and Stixis, based on molecular and pollen data, and the description of a new family of Brassicales, Borthwickiaceae. Taxon 61: 601-611.
Doyle JJ, Doyle JL. 1987. A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small quantities of fresh leaf tissue. Phytochemical Bulletin 19: 11-15.
Wang XQ, Tank DC, Sang T. 2000. Phylogeny and divergence times in Pinaceae: Evidence from three genomes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17: 773-781.
Ching RC. 1978b. The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin (cont.). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 16: 16-37.
Ickert-Bond SM, Renner SS. 2016. The Gnetales: Recent insights on their morphology, reproductive biology, chromosome numbers, biogeography, and divergence times. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54: 1-16.
Wu ZY, Lu AM, Tang YC, Chen ZD, Li DZ. 2003. The families and genera of angiosperms in China: A comprehensive analysis. Beijing: Science Press.
Ge S, Schaal BA, Hong DY. 1997. A reevaluation of the status of A. Lobophylla based on ITS sequence, with reference to the utility of ITS sequence in Adenophora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 35: 385-395.
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG). 1998. An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: 531-553.
Qiu YL, Lee JB, Bernasconi-Quadroni F, Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Zanis M, Zimmer EA, Chen ZD, Savolainen V, Chase MW. 1999. The earliest angiosperms: Evidence from mitochondrial, plastid and nuclear genomes. Nature 402: 404-407.
Soltis DE, Smith SA, Cellinese N, Wurdack KJ, Tank DC, Brockington SF, Refulio-Rodriguez NF, Walker JB, Moore MJ, Carlsward BS, Bell CD, Latvis M, Crawley S, Black C, Diouf D, Xi Z, Rushworth CA, Gitzendanner MA, Sytsma KJ, Qiu YL, Hilu KW, Davis CC, Sanderson MJ, Soltis PS. 2011. Angiosperm phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa. American Journal of Botany 98: 704-730.
Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Endress PK, Chase MW. 2005. Phylogeny and evolution of angiosperms. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates.
Hong DY, Blackmore S eds. 2013. Plants of China: A companion to the Flora of China. Beijing: Science Press.
Frohlich MW, Parker DS. 2000. The mostly male theory of flower evolutionary origins: From genes to fossils. Systematic Botany 25: 155-170.
Qiu YX, Fu CX, Comes HP. 2011. Plant molecular phylogeography in China and adjacent regions: Tracing the genetic imprints of Quaternary climate and environmental change in the world's most diverse temperate flora. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 59: 225-244.
Hong DY, Chen ZD, Qiu YL, Donoghue MJ. 2008. Tracing patterns of evolution through the Tree of Life: Introduction. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46: 237-238.
Pearse WD, Purvis A, Paradis E. 2013. phyloGenerator: An automated phylogeny generation tool for ecologists. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 4: 692-698.
Doweld A, Reveal JL. 2008. New suprageneric names for vascular plants. Phytologia 90: 416-417.
Fiz-Palacios M, Schneider H, Heinrichs J, Savolainen V. 2011. Diversification of land plants: Insights from a family-level phylogentic analysis. BMC Evolutionary Biology 11: 341.
Wang XQ, Li ZY. 1998. The application of sequence analysis of rDNA fragment to the systematic study of the subfamily Cyrtandroideae (Gesneriaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 36: 97-105.
Mello-Silva R. 2005. Morphological analysis, phylogenies and classification in Velloziaceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 148: 157-173.
Olmstead RG, Sweere JA. 1994. Combining data in phylogenetic systematics: An empirical approach using three molecular data sets in the Solanaceae. Systematic Biology 43: 467-481.
Hennequin G, Vogels TP, Gerstner W. 2014. Optimal control of transient dynamics in balanced networks supports generation of complex. Neuron 82: 1394-1406.
Zeng L, Zhang Q, Sun R, Kong HZ, Zhang N, Ma H. 2014. Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times. Nature Communications 5: 4956.
Burleigh JG, Hilu KW, Soltis DE. 2009. Inferring phylogenies with incomplete data sets. A 5-gene, 567-taxon analysis of angiosperms. BMC Evolutionary Biology 9: 61.
Gugerli F, Sperisen C, Buchler U, Brunner L, Brodbeck S, Palmer JD, Qiu YL. 2001. The evolutionary split of Pinaceae from other conifers: Evidence from an intron loss and a multigene phylogeny. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 21: 167-175.
Smith SA, Beaulieu JM, Donoghue MJ. 2009. Mega-phylogeny approach for comparative biology: An alternative to supertree and supermatrix approaches. BMC Evolutionary Biology 9: 1-12.
Cantino PD, Doyle JA, Graham SW, Judd WS, Olmstead RG, Soltis PS, Soltis DE, Donoghue MJ. 2007. Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature of Tracheophyta. Taxon 56: 822-846.
Soltis PS, Soltis DE. 2013. Angiosperm phylogeny: A framework for studies of genome evolution. Plant Genome Diversity 2: 1-11.
Wu ZY, Raven P, and Hong DY eds. 1994-2013. Flora of China. Beijing: Science Press; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press.
Rodman JE, Karol KG. 1996. Molecules, morphology, and Dahlgren's expanded order Capparales. Systematic Botany 21: 289-307.
Cheng WC, Fu LK eds. 1978. Gymnospermae in Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 7. Beijing: Science Press.
Schneider H, Smith AR, Cranfil R, Hildebran TJ, Haufle CH, Ranke, TA. 2004. Unraveling the phylogeny of the polygrammoid ferns (Polypodiaceae and Grammitidaceae): Exploring aspects of the diversification of epiphytic plants. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31: 1041-1063.
Liu JQ, Duan YW, Hao G, Ge XJ, Sun H. 2014. Evolutionary history and underlying adaptation of alpine plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 52: 241-249.
Ge S, Sang T, Lu BR, Hong DY. 1999. Phylogeny of rice genomes with emphasis on origins of allotetraploid species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 96: 14400-14405.
Kubitzki K ed. 1998. The families and genera of vascular plants III. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
Meng HH, Gao XY, Huang JF, Zhang ML. 2015a. Plant phylogeography in arid Northwest China: Retrospectives and perspectives. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53: 33-46.
Zhu XY, Chase MW, Qiu YL, Kong HZ, Dilcher DL, Li JH, Chen ZD. 2007. Mitochondrial matR sequences help to resolve deep phylogenetic relationships in rosids. BMC Evolutionary Biology 7: 217.
Weigend M, Luebert F, Gottschling M, Couvreur TLP, Hilger HH, Miller JS. 2013. From capsules to nutlets-phylogenetic relationships in the Boraginales. Cladistics 30: 508-518.
Cronquist A. 1981. An integrated system of classification of flowering plants. New York: Columbia University Press.
Hu HH. 1950. A new classification of angiosperms based on multiple origins. Science of China 1: 243-253.
Li JL, Wang S, Yu J, Zhou SL. 2013. A modified CTAB protocol for plant DNA extraction. Chinese Bulletin of Botany 48: 72-78.
Behnke HD, Treutlein J, Wink M, Kramer K, Schneider C, Kao PC. 2000. Systematics and evolution of Velloziaceae, with special reference to sieve-element plastids and rbcL sequence data. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 134: 93-129.
Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Nickrent DL, Johnson LA, Hahn WJ, Hoot SB, Sweere JA, Kuzoff RK, Kron KA, Chase MW, Swensen SM, Zimmer EA, Chaw SM, Gillespie LJ, Kress WJ, Sytsma KJ. 1997. Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 84: 1-49.
Edgar RC. 2004. MUSCLE: Multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic Acids Research 32: 1792-1797.
Meng Z, Dong H, Li JH, Chen ZD, Zhou YC, Wang XZ, Zhang SZ. 2015b. Darwintree: A molecular data analysis and application environment for phylogenetic study. Data Science Journal 14: 10.
Hilu KW, Borsch T, Müller K, Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Savolainen V, Chase MW, Powell MP, Alice LA, Evans R, Sauquet H, Neinhuis C, Slotta TAB, Rohwer JG, Campbell CS, Chatrou LW. 2003. Angiosperm phylogeny based on matK sequence information. American Journal of Botany 90: 1758-1776.
He LJ, Zhang XC. 2012. Exploring generic delimitation within the fern family Thely
2013; 4
2013; 2
2011b; 49
1978a; 16
2011; 59
2000; 133
2000; 134
1998; 85
2013; 5
2011a; 108
2014; 22
1978
2009; 12
2004; 32
2010; 20
2004; 31
1940; 5
2000; 16
2000; 17
1990
2002; 89
2000; 97
2014; 14
2007; 7
1981
2007; 168
2007; 689
2006; 55
2015; 53
1998
2008; 57
1994
1996; 13
2001; 21
1999
2012; 195
2010; 48
2015a; 53
1997; 35
2015b; 14
2008; 46
2014; 30
2010; 52
2006; 103
2009; 106
2012; 61
1997; 84
2015; 102
2011; 11
2011; 98
1999; 86
2011; 12
2016; 181
1999; 402
2014; 5
2003; 90
2001
2002; 40
1997; 14
2005; 148
2000; 55
2009; 161
1993; 80
1999; 96
2014; 52
2012; 65
1996; 21
1950; 1
2015; 15
2013; 48
1995; 92
2000; 25
2011
2010
2002; 33
2016; 54
2009
1992; 79
2001; 409
2005
2003
2002
2004; 91
1987; 19
2007; 56
2014; 82
2008; 90
1994; 43
2006; 311
1978b; 16
2011; 108
2002; 163
2013; 30
2009; 9
2013
2007; 44
1998; 36
2014; 101
2003; 141
2014; 75
Wu ZY (e_1_2_8_115_1) 1998; 36
e_1_2_8_26_1
e_1_2_8_49_1
e_1_2_8_68_1
Hong DY (e_1_2_8_40_1) 2013
Wang ZC. (e_1_2_8_107_1) 1994
Wu ZY (e_1_2_8_112_1) 2002; 40
Cheng WC (e_1_2_8_18_1) 1978
e_1_2_8_5_1
Soltis DE (e_1_2_8_93_1) 2005
e_1_2_8_9_1
e_1_2_8_117_1
Hu HH. (e_1_2_8_43_1) 1950; 1
e_1_2_8_22_1
e_1_2_8_64_1
e_1_2_8_87_1
e_1_2_8_60_1
e_1_2_8_83_1
e_1_2_8_109_1
e_1_2_8_15_1
e_1_2_8_38_1
e_1_2_8_57_1
Huang HW (e_1_2_8_45_1) 2013
e_1_2_8_120_1
e_1_2_8_91_1
e_1_2_8_95_1
e_1_2_8_99_1
e_1_2_8_105_1
e_1_2_8_11_1
e_1_2_8_34_1
Heath TA (e_1_2_8_37_1) 2008; 46
e_1_2_8_53_1
e_1_2_8_76_1
e_1_2_8_101_1
e_1_2_8_30_1
e_1_2_8_72_1
Zhang YX (e_1_2_8_121_1) 2013
e_1_2_8_29_1
Chen ZD (e_1_2_8_17_1) 1998; 36
Wu ZY (e_1_2_8_113_1) 2003
e_1_2_8_2_1
Bayer C (e_1_2_8_6_1) 2003
e_1_2_8_110_1
Kubitzki K (e_1_2_8_48_1) 1998
e_1_2_8_67_1
e_1_2_8_86_1
e_1_2_8_118_1
e_1_2_8_63_1
e_1_2_8_82_1
e_1_2_8_14_1
e_1_2_8_79_1
Wang XQ (e_1_2_8_104_1) 1998; 36
e_1_2_8_94_1
e_1_2_8_90_1
e_1_2_8_98_1
Ching RC. (e_1_2_8_19_1) 1940; 5
Cronquist A. (e_1_2_8_23_1) 1981
e_1_2_8_10_1
e_1_2_8_56_1
e_1_2_8_106_1
e_1_2_8_75_1
e_1_2_8_52_1
e_1_2_8_102_1
e_1_2_8_71_1
e_1_2_8_28_1
e_1_2_8_24_1
e_1_2_8_47_1
Doweld A (e_1_2_8_25_1) 2008; 90
e_1_2_8_3_1
e_1_2_8_81_1
e_1_2_8_111_1
e_1_2_8_7_1
e_1_2_8_66_1
e_1_2_8_89_1
e_1_2_8_119_1
e_1_2_8_85_1
Meng Z (e_1_2_8_62_1) 2010; 20
e_1_2_8_13_1
e_1_2_8_36_1
e_1_2_8_59_1
Ge S (e_1_2_8_33_1) 1997; 35
e_1_2_8_122_1
e_1_2_8_97_1
e_1_2_8_32_1
e_1_2_8_55_1
e_1_2_8_78_1
Wu ZY (e_1_2_8_114_1) 1994
Hong DY (e_1_2_8_41_1) 2008; 46
e_1_2_8_51_1
e_1_2_8_74_1
Peng H. (e_1_2_8_70_1) 2013
e_1_2_8_46_1
e_1_2_8_27_1
e_1_2_8_69_1
e_1_2_8_80_1
e_1_2_8_4_1
Hu QM (e_1_2_8_44_1) 2013
e_1_2_8_8_1
Ching RC. (e_1_2_8_21_1) 1978; 16
e_1_2_8_42_1
e_1_2_8_88_1
e_1_2_8_116_1
e_1_2_8_65_1
e_1_2_8_84_1
e_1_2_8_61_1
e_1_2_8_39_1
e_1_2_8_35_1
Ching RC. (e_1_2_8_20_1) 1978; 16
e_1_2_8_16_1
e_1_2_8_58_1
e_1_2_8_92_1
e_1_2_8_96_1
e_1_2_8_100_1
e_1_2_8_31_1
e_1_2_8_77_1
e_1_2_8_12_1
e_1_2_8_54_1
Wang XQ (e_1_2_8_103_1) 1997; 35
e_1_2_8_108_1
e_1_2_8_73_1
e_1_2_8_50_1
References_xml – reference: Goremykin V, Bobrova V, Pahnke J, Troitsky A, Antonov A, Martin W. 1996. Noncoding sequences from the slowly evolving chloroplast inverted repeat in addition to rbcL data do not support Gnetalean affinities of angiosperms. Molecular Biology and Evolution 13: 383-396.
– reference: Li DZ, Gao LM, Li HT, Wang H, Ge XJ, Liu JQ, Chen ZD, Zhou SL, Chen SL, Yang JB, Fu CX, Zeng CX, Yan HF, Zhu YJ, Sun YS, Chen SY, Zhao L, Wang K, Yang T, Duan YW. 2011a. Comparative analysis of a large dataset indicates that internal transcribed spacer (ITS) should be incorporated into the core barcode for seed plants. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 108: 19641-19646.
– reference: Cantino PD, Doyle JA, Graham SW, Judd WS, Olmstead RG, Soltis PS, Soltis DE, Donoghue MJ. 2007. Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature of Tracheophyta. Taxon 56: 822-846.
– reference: Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Morgan DR, Swensen SM, Mullin BC, Dowd JM, Martin PG. 1995. Chloroplast gene sequence data suggest a single origin of the predisposition for symbiotic nitrogen fixation in angiosperms. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 92: 2647-2651.
– reference: Qiu YL, Li LB, Wang B, Chen ZD, Knoop V, Groth-Malonek M, Dombrovska O, Lee J, Kent L, Rest J, Estabrook GF, Hendry TA, Taylor DW, Testa CM, Ambros M, Crandall-Stotler B, Duff RJ, Stech M, Frey W, Quandt D, Davis CC. 2006. The deepest divergences in land plants inferred from phylogenomic evidence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 103: 15511-15516.
– reference: Qiu YL, Li LB, Wang B, Xue JY, Hendry TA, Li RQ, Brown JW, Liu Y, Hudson YH, Chen ZD. 2010. Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from sequences of four mitochondrial genes. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 48: 391-425.
– reference: Zhu XY, Chase MW, Qiu YL, Kong HZ, Dilcher DL, Li JH, Chen ZD. 2007. Mitochondrial matR sequences help to resolve deep phylogenetic relationships in rosids. BMC Evolutionary Biology 7: 217.
– reference: Hong DY, Wang Q. 2015. A new taxonomic system of the Campanulaceae s.s. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53: 203-209.
– reference: Chase MW, Soltis DE, Olmstead RG, Morgan D, Les DH, Mishler BD, Duvall MR, Price RA, Hills HG, Qiu YL, Kron KA, Rettig JH, Conti E, Palmer JD, Manhart JR, Sytsma KJ, Michaels HJ, Kress WJ, Karol KG, Clark WD, Hedren M, Gaut BS, Jansen RK, Kim KJ, Wimpee CF, Smith JF, Furnier GR, Strauss SH, Xiang QY, Plunkett GM, Soltis PS, Swensen SM, Williams SE, Gadek PA, Quinn CJ, Eguiarte LE, Golenberg E, Jr. Learn GH, Graham SW, Barrett SCH, Dayanandan S, Albert VA. 1993. Phylogenetics of seed plants: An analysis of nucleotide-sequences from the plastid gene rbcL. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 80: 528-580.
– reference: Zeng L, Zhang Q, Sun R, Kong HZ, Zhang N, Ma H. 2014. Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times. Nature Communications 5: 4956.
– reference: Qiu YX, Fu CX, Comes HP. 2011. Plant molecular phylogeography in China and adjacent regions: Tracing the genetic imprints of Quaternary climate and environmental change in the world's most diverse temperate flora. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 59: 225-244.
– reference: Hennequin G, Vogels TP, Gerstner W. 2014. Optimal control of transient dynamics in balanced networks supports generation of complex. Neuron 82: 1394-1406.
– reference: Cavender-Bares J, Kozak KH, Fine PVA, Kembel SW. 2009. The merging of community ecology and phylogenetic biology. Ecology Letters 12: 693-715.
– reference: Ciccarelli FD, Doerks T, von-Mering C, Creevey CJ, Snel B, Bork P. 2006. Towards automatic reconstruction of a highly resolved Tree of Life. Science 311: 1283-1287.
– reference: Chaw SW, Parkinson CL, Cheng YC, Vincent TM, Parmer JD. 2000. Seed plant phylogeny inferred from all three plant genomes: Monophyly of extant gymnosperms and origin of Gnetales from conifers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 97: 4086-4091.
– reference: He LJ, Zhang XC. 2012. Exploring generic delimitation within the fern family Thelypteridaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 65: 757-764.
– reference: Meng Z, Chen ZD, Liu HM, He X, Lin XG, Zhang SZ, Li Y, Hu LL, Zhou YC. 2010. Platform construction of land plant phylogeny analysis. Computer Engineering 20: 10-20.
– reference: Hu HH. 1950. A new classification of angiosperms based on multiple origins. Science of China 1: 243-253.
– reference: Wang XQ, Han Y, Deng ZR, Hong DY. 1997. Phylogeny of the Pinaceae evidenced by molecular biology. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 35: 97-106.
– reference: Mello-Silva R. 2005. Morphological analysis, phylogenies and classification in Velloziaceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 148: 157-173.
– reference: Gao L, Wang B, Wang ZW, Zhou Y, Su YJ, Wang T. 2013. Plastome sequences of Lygodium japonicum and Marsilea crenata reveal the genome organization transformation from basal ferns to core leptosporangiates. Genome Biology and Evolution 5: 1403-1407.
– reference: Wang XQ, Tank DC, Sang T. 2000. Phylogeny and divergence times in Pinaceae: Evidence from three genomes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17: 773-781.
– reference: Gugerli F, Sperisen C, Buchler U, Brunner L, Brodbeck S, Palmer JD, Qiu YL. 2001. The evolutionary split of Pinaceae from other conifers: Evidence from an intron loss and a multigene phylogeny. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 21: 167-175.
– reference: Wang XQ, Li ZY. 1998. The application of sequence analysis of rDNA fragment to the systematic study of the subfamily Cyrtandroideae (Gesneriaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 36: 97-105.
– reference: Burleigh JG, Mathews S. 2004. Phylogenetic signal in nucleotide data from seed plants: Implications for resolving the seed plant tree of life. American Journal of Botany 91: 1599-1613.
– reference: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III (APG III). 2009. An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161: 105-121.
– reference: Smith SA, Beaulieu JM, Donoghue MJ. 2009. Mega-phylogeny approach for comparative biology: An alternative to supertree and supermatrix approaches. BMC Evolutionary Biology 9: 1-12.
– reference: Ching RC. 1978b. The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin (cont.). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 16: 16-37.
– reference: Xiang JY, Wen J, Peng H. 2015. Evolution of the eastern Asian-North American biogeographic disjunctions in ferns and lycophytes. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53: 2-32.
– reference: Doweld A, Reveal JL. 2008. New suprageneric names for vascular plants. Phytologia 90: 416-417.
– reference: Ran JH, Wang PP, Zhao HJ, Wang XQ. 2010. A test of seven candidate barcode regions from the plastome in Picea (Pinaceae). Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 52: 1109-1126.
– reference: Rodman JE, Karol KG. 1996. Molecules, morphology, and Dahlgren's expanded order Capparales. Systematic Botany 21: 289-307.
– reference: Wang HC, Moore MJ, Soltis PS, Bell CD, Brockington SF, Alexandre R, Davis CC, Latvis M, Manchester SR, Soltis DE. 2009. Rosids radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 106: 3853-3858.
– reference: Hong DY, Blackmore S eds. 2013. Plants of China: A companion to the Flora of China. Beijing: Science Press.
– reference: Heath TA, Hedtke SM, Hillis DM. 2008. Taxon sampling and the accuracy of phylogenetic analyses. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46: 239-257.
– reference: Refulio-Rodríguez NF, Olmstead RG. 2014. Phylogeny of Lamiidae. American Journal of Botany 101: 298-299.
– reference: Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Chase MW, Mort ME, Albach DC, Zanis M, Savolainen V, Hahn WJ, Hoot SB, Fay MF, Axtell M, Swensen SM, Prince LM, Kress WJ, Nixon KC, Farris KJ. 2000. Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S rDNA, rbcL, and atpB sequences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 133: 381-461.
– reference: Meng Z, Dong H, Li JH, Chen ZD, Zhou YC, Wang XZ, Zhang SZ. 2015b. Darwintree: A molecular data analysis and application environment for phylogenetic study. Data Science Journal 14: 10.
– reference: Mello-Silva R, Santos DYAC, Salatino MLF, Motta LB, Cattai MB, Sasaki D, Lovo J, Pita PB, Rocini C, Rodrigues CDN, Zarrei M, Chase MW. 2011. Five vicarious genera from Gondwana: The Velloziaceae as shown by molecules and morphology. Annals of Botany 108: 87-102.
– reference: Doyle JJ, Doyle JL. 1987. A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small quantities of fresh leaf tissue. Phytochemical Bulletin 19: 11-15.
– reference: Ickert-Bond SM, Renner SS. 2016. The Gnetales: Recent insights on their morphology, reproductive biology, chromosome numbers, biogeography, and divergence times. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54: 1-16.
– reference: Soltis DE, Smith SA, Cellinese N, Wurdack KJ, Tank DC, Brockington SF, Refulio-Rodriguez NF, Walker JB, Moore MJ, Carlsward BS, Bell CD, Latvis M, Crawley S, Black C, Diouf D, Xi Z, Rushworth CA, Gitzendanner MA, Sytsma KJ, Qiu YL, Hilu KW, Davis CC, Sanderson MJ, Soltis PS. 2011. Angiosperm phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa. American Journal of Botany 98: 704-730.
– reference: Dong W, Cheng T, Li C, Xu C, Long P, Chen C, Zhou S. 2014. Discriminating plants using the DNA barcode rbcL: An appraisal based on a large data set. Molecular Ecology Resources 14: 336-343.
– reference: Hilu KW, Borsch T, Müller K, Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Savolainen V, Chase MW, Powell MP, Alice LA, Evans R, Sauquet H, Neinhuis C, Slotta TAB, Rohwer JG, Campbell CS, Chatrou LW. 2003. Angiosperm phylogeny based on matK sequence information. American Journal of Botany 90: 1758-1776.
– reference: Sanderson MJ, Boss D, Chen D, Cranston KA, Wehe A. 2008. The PhyLoTA browser: Processing GenBank for molecular phylogenetics research. Systematic Biology 57: 335-346.
– reference: Qian H, Zhang J. 2016. Are phylogenies derived from family-level supertrees robust for studies on macroecological patterns along environmental gradients? Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54: 29-36.
– reference: Ching RC. 1978a. The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 16: 1-19.
– reference: Savolainen V, Fay MF, Albach DC, Backlund A, van der Bank M, Cameron KM, Johnson SA, Lledó MD, Pintaud JC, Powell M, Sheahan MC, Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Weston P, Whitten WM, Wurdack KJ, Chase MW. 2000. Phylogeny of the eudicots: A nearly complete familial analysis based on rbcL gene sequences. Kew Bulletin 55: 257-309.
– reference: Olmstead RG, Michaels HJ, Scott KM, Palmer JD. 1992. Monophyly of the Asteridae and identification of their major lineages inferred from DNA sequences of rbcL. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 79: 249-265.
– reference: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group II (APG II). 2003. An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141: 399-436.
– reference: Ge S, Sang T, Lu BR, Hong DY. 1999. Phylogeny of rice genomes with emphasis on origins of allotetraploid species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 96: 14400-14405.
– reference: Pryer KM, Schneider H, Smith AR, Cranfill R, Wolf PG, Hunt JS, Sipes SD. 2001. Horsetails and ferns are a monophyletic group and the closest living relatives to seed plants. Nature 409: 618-622.
– reference: Schuettpelz E, Schneider H, Huiet L, Windham MD, Pryer KM. 2007. A molecular phylogeny of the fern family Pteridaceae: Assessing overall relationships and the affinities of previously unsampled genera. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44: 1172-1185.
– reference: Liu JQ, Duan YW, Hao G, Ge XJ, Sun H. 2014. Evolutionary history and underlying adaptation of alpine plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 52: 241-249.
– reference: Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Chase MW, 1999. Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from multiple genes as a tool for comparative biology. Nature 402: 402-404.
– reference: Hong DY, Chen ZD, Qiu YL, Donoghue MJ. 2008. Tracing patterns of evolution through the Tree of Life: Introduction. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 46: 237-238.
– reference: Olmstead RG, Sweere JA. 1994. Combining data in phylogenetic systematics: An empirical approach using three molecular data sets in the Solanaceae. Systematic Biology 43: 467-481.
– reference: Schneider H, Smith AR, Cranfil R, Hildebran TJ, Haufle CH, Ranke, TA. 2004. Unraveling the phylogeny of the polygrammoid ferns (Polypodiaceae and Grammitidaceae): Exploring aspects of the diversification of epiphytic plants. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31: 1041-1063.
– reference: Edgar RC. 2004. MUSCLE: Multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic Acids Research 32: 1792-1797.
– reference: Ching RC. 1940. On natural classification of the family Polypodiaceae. Sunyatsenia 5: 201-268.
– reference: Zhang N, Zeng LP, Shan HY, Ma H. 2012. Highly conserved low-copy nuclear genes as effective markers for phylogenetic analyses in angiosperms. New Phytologist 195: 923-937.
– reference: Meng HH, Gao XY, Huang JF, Zhang ML. 2015a. Plant phylogeography in arid Northwest China: Retrospectives and perspectives. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53: 33-46.
– reference: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV (APG IV). 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181: 1-20.
– reference: Rydin C, Kallersjo M, Friis EM. 2002. Seed plant relationships and the systematic position of Gnetales based on nuclear and chloroplast DNA: Conflicting data, rooting problems, and the monophyly of conifers. International Journal of Plant Sciences 163: 197-214.
– reference: Lu LM, Sun M, Zhang JB, Li HL, Lin L, Yang T, Chen M, Chen ZD. 2014. Tree of life and its applications. Biodiversity Science 22: 3-20.
– reference: Wu ZY, Lu AM, Tang YC, Chen ZD, Li DZ. 2002. Synopsis of a new "polyphyletic-polychronic-polytopic" system of the angiosperms. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 40: 289-322.
– reference: Wen J, Zhang JQ, Nie ZL, Zhong Y, Sun H. 2014. Evolutionary diversifications of plants on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Frontiers in Genetics 5: 4.
– reference: Behnke HD, Treutlein J, Wink M, Kramer K, Schneider C, Kao PC. 2000. Systematics and evolution of Velloziaceae, with special reference to sieve-element plastids and rbcL sequence data. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 134: 93-129.
– reference: Soltis PS, Soltis DE. 2013. Angiosperm phylogeny: A framework for studies of genome evolution. Plant Genome Diversity 2: 1-11.
– reference: Webb CO, Ackerly DD, McPeek MA, Donoghue MJ. 2002. Phylogenies and community ecology. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 33: 475-505.
– reference: Pearse WD, Purvis A, Paradis E. 2013. phyloGenerator: An automated phylogeny generation tool for ecologists. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 4: 692-698.
– reference: Ruhfel BR, Gitzendanner MA, Soltis PS, Soltis DE, Burleigh JG. 2014. From algae to angiosperms − inferring the phylogeny of green plants (Viridiplantae) from 360 plastid genomes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 14: 385-399.
– reference: Chaw SM, Zharkikh A, Sung HM, Lau TC, Li WH. 1997. Molecular phylogeny of extant gymnosperms and seed plant evolution: Analysis of nuclear 18S rRNA sequences. Molecular Biology and Evolution 14: 56-68.
– reference: Qiu YL, Lee JB, Bernasconi-Quadroni F, Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Zanis M, Zimmer EA, Chen ZD, Savolainen V, Chase MW. 1999. The earliest angiosperms: Evidence from mitochondrial, plastid and nuclear genomes. Nature 402: 404-407.
– reference: Cronquist A. 1981. An integrated system of classification of flowering plants. New York: Columbia University Press.
– reference: Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Endress PK, Chase MW. 2005. Phylogeny and evolution of angiosperms. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates.
– reference: Zhang XC, Wei R, Liu HM, He LJ, Wang L, Zhang GM. 2013. Phylogeny and classification of the extant lycophytes and ferns from China. Chinese Bulletin of Botany 48: 119-137.
– reference: Lu JM, Zhang N, Du XY, Wen J, Li DZ. 2015. Chloroplast phylogenomics resolves key relationships in ferns. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53: 448-457.
– reference: Xu C, Dong WP, Shi S, Cheng T, Li CH, Liu YL, Wu P, Wu HK, Gao P, Zhou SL. 2015. Accelerating plant DNA barcode reference library construction using herbarium specimens: Improved experimental techniques. Molecular Ecology Resources 15: 1366-1374.
– reference: Cheng WC, Fu LK eds. 1978. Gymnospermae in Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 7. Beijing: Science Press.
– reference: McMahon MM, Sanderson MJ. 2006. Phylogenetic supermatrix analysis of GenBank sequences from 2228 papilionoid legumes. Systematic Biology 55: 818-836.
– reference: Liu HM, Zhang XC, Wang W, Qiu YL, Chen ZD. 2007. Molecular phylogeny of the fern family Dryopteridaceae inferred from chloroplast rbcL and atpB genes. International Journal of Plant Sciences 689: 1311-1323.
– reference: Chen ZD, Wang XQ, Sun HY, Han Y, Lu AM. 1998. The systematic position of the Rhoipteleaceae: Evidence from nucleotide sequences of rbcL gene. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 36: 1-7.
– reference: Kubitzki K ed. 1998. The families and genera of vascular plants III. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
– reference: Stull GW, Duno de Stefano R, Soltis DE, Soltis PS. 2015. Resolving basal lamiid phylogeny and the circumscription of Icacinaceae with a plastome-scale data set. American Journal of Botany 102: 1794-1813.
– reference: Bowe LM, Coat G, dePamphilis CW. 2000. Phylogeny of seed plants based on all three genomic compartments: Extant gymnosperms are monophyletic and Gnetales' closest relatives are conifers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 97: 4092-4097.
– reference: Olmstead RG, Kim KJ, Jansen RK, Wagstaff SJ. 2000. The phylogeny of the Asteridae sensu lato based on chloroplast ndhF gene sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 16: 96-112.
– reference: Li DZ, Liu JQ, Chen ZD, Wang H, Ge XJ, Zhou SL, Gao LM, Fu CX, Chen SL. 2011b. Plant DNA barcoding in China. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 49: 165-168.
– reference: Magallón S, Sanderson MJ. 2002. Relationships among seed plants inferred from highly conserved genes: Sorting conflicting phylogenetic signals among ancient lineages. American Journal of Botany 89: 1991-2006.
– reference: Stamatakis A. 2014. RAxML version 8: A tool for phylogenetic analysis and post-analysis of large phylogenies. Bioinformatic 30: 1312-1313.
– reference: Fiz-Palacios M, Schneider H, Heinrichs J, Savolainen V. 2011. Diversification of land plants: Insights from a family-level phylogentic analysis. BMC Evolutionary Biology 11: 341.
– reference: Frohlich MW, Parker DS. 2000. The mostly male theory of flower evolutionary origins: From genes to fossils. Systematic Botany 25: 155-170.
– reference: Chen ZD, Manchester SR, Sun HY. 1999. Phylogeny and evolution of the Betulaceae as inferred from DNA sequences, morphology, and paleobotany. American Journal of Botany 86: 1168-1181.
– reference: Su JX, Wang W, Zhang LB, Chen ZD. 2012. Phylogenetic placement of two enigmatic genera, Borthwickia and Stixis, based on molecular and pollen data, and the description of a new family of Brassicales, Borthwickiaceae. Taxon 61: 601-611.
– reference: Weigend M, Luebert F, Gottschling M, Couvreur TLP, Hilger HH, Miller JS. 2013. From capsules to nutlets-phylogenetic relationships in the Boraginales. Cladistics 30: 508-518.
– reference: Soltis DE, Gitzendanner MA, Soltis PS. 2007. A 567-taxon data set for angiosperms: The challenges posed by Bayesian analyses of large data sets. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168: 137-157.
– reference: Wu ZY, Lu AM, Tang YC, Chen ZD, Li DZ. 2003. The families and genera of angiosperms in China: A comprehensive analysis. Beijing: Science Press.
– reference: Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Nickrent DL, Johnson LA, Hahn WJ, Hoot SB, Sweere JA, Kuzoff RK, Kron KA, Chase MW, Swensen SM, Zimmer EA, Chaw SM, Gillespie LJ, Kress WJ, Sytsma KJ. 1997. Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 84: 1-49.
– reference: Wu ZY, Raven P, and Hong DY eds. 1994-2013. Flora of China. Beijing: Science Press; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press.
– reference: Wu ZY, Tang YC, Lu AM, Chen ZD. 1998. On primary subdivision of the Magnoliophyta - towards a new scheme for an eight-class system of classification of the angiosperms. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 36: 385-402.
– reference: Burleigh JG, Hilu KW, Soltis DE. 2009. Inferring phylogenies with incomplete data sets. A 5-gene, 567-taxon analysis of angiosperms. BMC Evolutionary Biology 9: 61.
– reference: Wang XQ, Ran JH. 2014. Evolution and biogeography of gymnosperms. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 75: 24-40.
– reference: Li JL, Wang S, Yu J, Zhou SL. 2013. A modified CTAB protocol for plant DNA extraction. Chinese Bulletin of Botany 48: 72-78.
– reference: Izquierdo-Carrasco F, Smith SA, Stamatakis A. 2011. Algorithms, data structures, and numerics for likelihood-based phylogenetic inference of huge trees. BMC Bioinformatics 12: 470.
– reference: Liu HM. 2016. Embracing the pteridophyte classification of Ren-Chang Ching using a generic phylogeny of Chinese ferns and lycophytes. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54: 307-335.
– reference: Qiu YL, Li LB, Wang B, Chen ZD, Knoop V, Groth-Malonek M, Dombrovska O, Lee J, Kent L, Rest J, Estabrook GF, Hendry TA, Taylor DW, Testa CM, Ambros M, Crandall-Stotler B, Duff RJ, Stech M, Frey W, Quandt D, Davis CC. 2007. The deepest divergences in land plants inferred from phylogenomic evidence. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168: 691-708.
– reference: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG). 1998. An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: 531-553.
– reference: Ge S, Schaal BA, Hong DY. 1997. A reevaluation of the status of A. Lobophylla based on ITS sequence, with reference to the utility of ITS sequence in Adenophora. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 35: 385-395.
– year: 2011
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1403
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1407
  article-title: Plastome sequences of and reveal the genome organization transformation from basal ferns to core leptosporangiates
  publication-title: Genome Biology and Evolution
– year: 1981
– volume: 2
  start-page: 1
  year: 2013
  end-page: 11
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny: A framework for studies of genome evolution
  publication-title: Plant Genome Diversity
– volume: 91
  start-page: 1599
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1613
  article-title: Phylogenetic signal in nucleotide data from seed plants: Implications for resolving the seed plant tree of life
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– start-page: 205
  year: 2013
  end-page: 211
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1041
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1063
  article-title: Unraveling the phylogeny of the polygrammoid ferns (Polypodiaceae and Grammitidaceae): Exploring aspects of the diversification of epiphytic plants
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– year: 2005
– volume: 168
  start-page: 691
  year: 2007
  end-page: 708
  article-title: The deepest divergences in land plants inferred from phylogenomic evidence
  publication-title: International Journal of Plant Sciences
– volume: 61
  start-page: 601
  year: 2012
  end-page: 611
  article-title: Phylogenetic placement of two enigmatic genera, and , based on molecular and pollen data, and the description of a new family of Brassicales, Borthwickiaceae
  publication-title: Taxon
– volume: 195
  start-page: 923
  year: 2012
  end-page: 937
  article-title: Highly conserved low‐copy nuclear genes as effective markers for phylogenetic analyses in angiosperms
  publication-title: New Phytologist
– volume: 97
  start-page: 4086
  year: 2000
  end-page: 4091
  article-title: Seed plant phylogeny inferred from all three plant genomes: Monophyly of extant gymnosperms and origin of Gnetales from conifers
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 79
  start-page: 249
  year: 1992
  end-page: 265
  article-title: Monophyly of the Asteridae and identification of their major lineages inferred from DNA sequences of
  publication-title: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
– volume: 21
  start-page: 289
  year: 1996
  end-page: 307
  article-title: Molecules, morphology, and Dahlgren's expanded order Capparales
  publication-title: Systematic Botany
– start-page: 21
  year: 2003
  end-page: 24
– volume: 168
  start-page: 137
  year: 2007
  end-page: 157
  article-title: A 567‐taxon data set for angiosperms: The challenges posed by Bayesian analyses of large data sets
  publication-title: International Journal of Plant Sciences
– volume: 33
  start-page: 475
  year: 2002
  end-page: 505
  article-title: Phylogenies and community ecology
  publication-title: Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
– volume: 35
  start-page: 97
  year: 1997
  end-page: 106
  article-title: Phylogeny of the Pinaceae evidenced by molecular biology
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 16
  start-page: 96
  year: 2000
  end-page: 112
  article-title: The phylogeny of the Asteridae sensu lato based on chloroplast gene sequences
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– year: 1990
– volume: 161
  start-page: 105
  year: 2009
  end-page: 121
  article-title: An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III
  publication-title: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
– volume: 54
  start-page: 29
  year: 2016
  end-page: 36
  article-title: Are phylogenies derived from family‐level supertrees robust for studies on macroecological patterns along environmental gradients
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 85
  start-page: 531
  year: 1998
  end-page: 553
  article-title: An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants
  publication-title: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
– volume: 46
  start-page: 239
  year: 2008
  end-page: 257
  article-title: Taxon sampling and the accuracy of phylogenetic analyses
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– year: 1998
– volume: 689
  start-page: 1311
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1323
  article-title: Molecular phylogeny of the fern family Dryopteridaceae inferred from chloroplast and genes
  publication-title: International Journal of Plant Sciences
– start-page: 3
  year: 1994
  end-page: 8
– volume: 36
  start-page: 385
  year: 1998
  end-page: 402
  article-title: On primary subdivision of the Magnoliophyta ‐ towards a new scheme for an eight‐class system of classification of the angiosperms
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– start-page: 7
  year: 2013
  end-page: 34
– volume: 53
  start-page: 448
  year: 2015
  end-page: 457
  article-title: Chloroplast phylogenomics resolves key relationships in ferns
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 86
  start-page: 1168
  year: 1999
  end-page: 1181
  article-title: Phylogeny and evolution of the Betulaceae as inferred from DNA sequences, morphology, and paleobotany
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– volume: 108
  start-page: 19641
  year: 2011a
  end-page: 19646
  article-title: Comparative analysis of a large dataset indicates that internal transcribed spacer (ITS) should be incorporated into the core barcode for seed plants
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 409
  start-page: 618
  year: 2001
  end-page: 622
  article-title: Horsetails and ferns are a monophyletic group and the closest living relatives to seed plants
  publication-title: Nature
– volume: 25
  start-page: 155
  year: 2000
  end-page: 170
  article-title: The mostly male theory of flower evolutionary origins: From genes to fossils
  publication-title: Systematic Botany
– volume: 84
  start-page: 1
  year: 1997
  end-page: 49
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences
  publication-title: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
– volume: 20
  start-page: 10
  year: 2010
  end-page: 20
  article-title: Platform construction of land plant phylogeny analysis
  publication-title: Computer Engineering
– volume: 14
  start-page: 10
  year: 2015b
  article-title: Darwintree: A molecular data analysis and application environment for phylogenetic study
  publication-title: Data Science Journal
– volume: 148
  start-page: 157
  year: 2005
  end-page: 173
  article-title: Morphological analysis, phylogenies and classification in Velloziaceae
  publication-title: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
– volume: 96
  start-page: 14400
  year: 1999
  end-page: 14405
  article-title: Phylogeny of rice genomes with emphasis on origins of allotetraploid species
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 16
  start-page: 1
  year: 1978a
  end-page: 19
  article-title: The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 19
  start-page: 11
  year: 1987
  end-page: 15
  article-title: A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small quantities of fresh leaf tissue
  publication-title: Phytochemical Bulletin
– volume: 53
  start-page: 2
  year: 2015
  end-page: 32
  article-title: Evolution of the eastern Asian–North American biogeographic disjunctions in ferns and lycophytes
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 40
  start-page: 289
  year: 2002
  end-page: 322
  article-title: Synopsis of a new “polyphyletic‐polychronic‐polytopic” system of the angiosperms
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 106
  start-page: 3853
  year: 2009
  end-page: 3858
  article-title: Rosids radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm‐dominated forests
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 35
  start-page: 385
  year: 1997
  end-page: 395
  article-title: A reevaluation of the status of based on ITS sequence, with reference to the utility of ITS sequence in
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 65
  start-page: 757
  year: 2012
  end-page: 764
  article-title: Exploring generic delimitation within the fern family Thelypteridaceae
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– volume: 311
  start-page: 1283
  year: 2006
  end-page: 1287
  article-title: Towards automatic reconstruction of a highly resolved Tree of Life
  publication-title: Science
– volume: 75
  start-page: 24
  year: 2014
  end-page: 40
  article-title: Evolution and biogeography of gymnosperms
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1172
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1185
  article-title: A molecular phylogeny of the fern family Pteridaceae: Assessing overall relationships and the affinities of previously unsampled genera
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1366
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1374
  article-title: Accelerating plant DNA barcode reference library construction using herbarium specimens: Improved experimental techniques
  publication-title: Molecular Ecology Resources
– volume: 402
  start-page: 402
  year: 1999
  end-page: 404
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from multiple genes as a tool for comparative biology
  publication-title: Nature
– volume: 49
  start-page: 165
  year: 2011b
  end-page: 168
  article-title: Plant DNA barcoding in China
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 101
  start-page: 298
  year: 2014
  end-page: 299
  article-title: Phylogeny of Lamiidae
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– volume: 11
  start-page: 341
  year: 2011
  article-title: Diversification of land plants: Insights from a family‐level phylogentic analysis
  publication-title: BMC Evolutionary Biology
– volume: 54
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 16
  article-title: The Gnetales: Recent insights on their morphology, reproductive biology, chromosome numbers, biogeography, and divergence times
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 43
  start-page: 467
  year: 1994
  end-page: 481
  article-title: Combining data in phylogenetic systematics: An empirical approach using three molecular data sets in the Solanaceae
  publication-title: Systematic Biology
– start-page: 256
  year: 2013
  end-page: 278
– year: 2002
– volume: 5
  start-page: 4956
  year: 2014
  article-title: Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times
  publication-title: Nature Communications
– volume: 30
  start-page: 508
  year: 2013
  end-page: 518
  article-title: From capsules to nutlets—phylogenetic relationships in the Boraginales
  publication-title: Cladistics
– year: 1978
– volume: 5
  start-page: 201
  year: 1940
  end-page: 268
  article-title: On natural classification of the family Polypodiaceae
  publication-title: Sunyatsenia
– volume: 57
  start-page: 335
  year: 2008
  end-page: 346
  article-title: The PhyLoTA browser: Processing GenBank for molecular phylogenetics research
  publication-title: Systematic Biology
– year: 2013
– volume: 22
  start-page: 3
  year: 2014
  end-page: 20
  article-title: Tree of life and its applications
  publication-title: Biodiversity Science
– year: 2009
– volume: 102
  start-page: 1794
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1813
  article-title: Resolving basal lamiid phylogeny and the circumscription of Icacinaceae with a plastome‐scale data set
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– year: 2001
– volume: 103
  start-page: 15511
  year: 2006
  end-page: 15516
  article-title: The deepest divergences in land plants inferred from phylogenomic evidence
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 55
  start-page: 818
  year: 2006
  end-page: 836
  article-title: Phylogenetic supermatrix analysis of GenBank sequences from 2228 papilionoid legumes
  publication-title: Systematic Biology
– volume: 55
  start-page: 257
  year: 2000
  end-page: 309
  article-title: Phylogeny of the eudicots: A nearly complete familial analysis based on gene sequences
  publication-title: Kew Bulletin
– start-page: 7342
  year: 1999
  end-page: 7347
– volume: 12
  start-page: 470
  year: 2011
  article-title: Algorithms, data structures, and numerics for likelihood‐based phylogenetic inference of huge trees
  publication-title: BMC Bioinformatics
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1
  year: 1998
  end-page: 7
  article-title: The systematic position of the Rhoipteleaceae: Evidence from nucleotide sequences of gene
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 133
  start-page: 381
  year: 2000
  end-page: 461
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S rDNA, , and sequences
  publication-title: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
– volume: 402
  start-page: 404
  year: 1999
  end-page: 407
  article-title: The earliest angiosperms: Evidence from mitochondrial, plastid and nuclear genomes
  publication-title: Nature
– volume: 80
  start-page: 528
  year: 1993
  end-page: 580
  article-title: Phylogenetics of seed plants: An analysis of nucleotide‐sequences from the plastid gene
  publication-title: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
– year: 1994
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1792
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1797
  article-title: MUSCLE: Multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput
  publication-title: Nucleic Acids Research
– volume: 14
  start-page: 336
  year: 2014
  end-page: 343
  article-title: Discriminating plants using the DNA barcode : An appraisal based on a large data set
  publication-title: Molecular Ecology Resources
– volume: 92
  start-page: 2647
  year: 1995
  end-page: 2651
  article-title: Chloroplast gene sequence data suggest a single origin of the predisposition for symbiotic nitrogen fixation in angiosperms
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 5
  start-page: 4
  year: 2014
  article-title: Evolutionary diversifications of plants on the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau
  publication-title: Frontiers in Genetics
– volume: 82
  start-page: 1394
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1406
  article-title: Optimal control of transient dynamics in balanced networks supports generation of complex
  publication-title: Neuron
– volume: 59
  start-page: 225
  year: 2011
  end-page: 244
  article-title: Plant molecular phylogeography in China and adjacent regions: Tracing the genetic imprints of Quaternary climate and environmental change in the world's most diverse temperate flora
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– volume: 9
  start-page: 61
  year: 2009
  article-title: Inferring phylogenies with incomplete data sets. A 5‐gene, 567‐taxon analysis of angiosperms
  publication-title: BMC Evolutionary Biology
– volume: 163
  start-page: 197
  year: 2002
  end-page: 214
  article-title: Seed plant relationships and the systematic position of Gnetales based on nuclear and chloroplast DNA: Conflicting data, rooting problems, and the monophyly of conifers
  publication-title: International Journal of Plant Sciences
– volume: 46
  start-page: 237
  year: 2008
  end-page: 238
  article-title: Tracing patterns of evolution through the Tree of Life: Introduction
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1
  year: 2009
  end-page: 12
  article-title: Mega‐phylogeny approach for comparative biology: An alternative to supertree and supermatrix approaches
  publication-title: BMC Evolutionary Biology
– volume: 141
  start-page: 399
  year: 2003
  end-page: 436
  article-title: An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants
  publication-title: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
– volume: 14
  start-page: 385
  year: 2014
  end-page: 399
  article-title: From algae to angiosperms − inferring the phylogeny of green plants (Viridiplantae) from 360 plastid genomes
  publication-title: BMC Evolutionary Biology
– volume: 90
  start-page: 416
  year: 2008
  end-page: 417
  article-title: New suprageneric names for vascular plants
  publication-title: Phytologia
– start-page: 212
  year: 2013
  end-page: 236
– volume: 17
  start-page: 773
  year: 2000
  end-page: 781
  article-title: Phylogeny and divergence times in Pinaceae: Evidence from three genomes
  publication-title: Molecular Biology and Evolution
– volume: 4
  start-page: 692
  year: 2013
  end-page: 698
  article-title: phyloGenerator: An automated phylogeny generation tool for ecologists
  publication-title: Methods in Ecology and Evolution
– year: 2003
– volume: 21
  start-page: 167
  year: 2001
  end-page: 175
  article-title: The evolutionary split of Pinaceae from other conifers: Evidence from an intron loss and a multigene phylogeny
  publication-title: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
– volume: 108
  start-page: 87
  year: 2011
  end-page: 102
  article-title: Five vicarious genera from Gondwana: The Velloziaceae as shown by molecules and morphology
  publication-title: Annals of Botany
– volume: 181
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 20
  article-title: An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV
  publication-title: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
– volume: 52
  start-page: 241
  year: 2014
  end-page: 249
  article-title: Evolutionary history and underlying adaptation of alpine plants on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1312
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1313
  article-title: RAxML version 8: A tool for phylogenetic analysis and post‐analysis of large phylogenies
  publication-title: Bioinformatic
– volume: 98
  start-page: 704
  year: 2011
  end-page: 730
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– volume: 13
  start-page: 383
  year: 1996
  end-page: 396
  article-title: Noncoding sequences from the slowly evolving chloroplast inverted repeat in addition to data do not support Gnetalean affinities of angiosperms
  publication-title: Molecular Biology and Evolution
– volume: 53
  start-page: 33
  year: 2015a
  end-page: 46
  article-title: Plant phylogeography in arid Northwest China: Retrospectives and perspectives
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 48
  start-page: 119
  year: 2013
  end-page: 137
  article-title: Phylogeny and classification of the extant lycophytes and ferns from China
  publication-title: Chinese Bulletin of Botany
– volume: 54
  start-page: 307
  year: 2016
  end-page: 335
  article-title: Embracing the pteridophyte classification of Ren‐Chang Ching using a generic phylogeny of Chinese ferns and lycophytes
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1109
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1126
  article-title: A test of seven candidate barcode regions from the plastome in (Pinaceae)
  publication-title: Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
– volume: 1
  start-page: 243
  year: 1950
  end-page: 253
  article-title: A new classification of angiosperms based on multiple origins
  publication-title: Science of China
– volume: 48
  start-page: 72
  year: 2013
  end-page: 78
  article-title: A modified CTAB protocol for plant DNA extraction
  publication-title: Chinese Bulletin of Botany
– start-page: 1
  year: 2010
  end-page: 8
– volume: 97
  start-page: 4092
  year: 2000
  end-page: 4097
  article-title: Phylogeny of seed plants based on all three genomic compartments: Extant gymnosperms are monophyletic and Gnetales’ closest relatives are conifers
  publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
– volume: 90
  start-page: 1758
  year: 2003
  end-page: 1776
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny based on sequence information
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– volume: 14
  start-page: 56
  year: 1997
  end-page: 68
  article-title: Molecular phylogeny of extant gymnosperms and seed plant evolution: Analysis of nuclear 18S rRNA sequences
  publication-title: Molecular Biology and Evolution
– volume: 134
  start-page: 93
  year: 2000
  end-page: 129
  article-title: Systematics and evolution of Velloziaceae, with special reference to sieve‐element plastids and L sequence data
  publication-title: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
– volume: 16
  start-page: 16
  year: 1978b
  end-page: 37
  article-title: The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin (cont.)
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 89
  start-page: 1991
  year: 2002
  end-page: 2006
  article-title: Relationships among seed plants inferred from highly conserved genes: Sorting conflicting phylogenetic signals among ancient lineages
  publication-title: American Journal of Botany
– volume: 7
  start-page: 217
  year: 2007
  article-title: Mitochondrial sequences help to resolve deep phylogenetic relationships in rosids
  publication-title: BMC Evolutionary Biology
– volume: 12
  start-page: 693
  year: 2009
  end-page: 715
  article-title: The merging of community ecology and phylogenetic biology
  publication-title: Ecology Letters
– volume: 36
  start-page: 97
  year: 1998
  end-page: 105
  article-title: The application of sequence analysis of rDNA fragment to the systematic study of the subfamily Cyrtandroideae (Gesneriaceae)
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– volume: 56
  start-page: 822
  year: 2007
  end-page: 846
  article-title: Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature of Tracheophyta
  publication-title: Taxon
– volume: 48
  start-page: 391
  year: 2010
  end-page: 425
  article-title: Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from sequences of four mitochondrial genes
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 53
  start-page: 203
  year: 2015
  end-page: 209
  article-title: A new taxonomic system of the Campanulaceae s.s
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 46
  start-page: 237
  year: 2008
  ident: e_1_2_8_41_1
  article-title: Tracing patterns of evolution through the Tree of Life: Introduction
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– ident: e_1_2_8_96_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-1160-4_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_24_1
  doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.12185
– ident: e_1_2_8_49_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1104551108
– ident: e_1_2_8_63_1
  doi: 10.5334/dsj-2015-010
– ident: e_1_2_8_71_1
  doi: 10.1038/35054555
– ident: e_1_2_8_82_1
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-14-23
– ident: e_1_2_8_28_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2006.02842.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_75_1
  doi: 10.1086/513474
– ident: e_1_2_8_91_1
  doi: 10.1038/46528
– ident: e_1_2_8_86_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2003.09.018
– volume-title: Plants of China: A companion to the
  year: 2013
  ident: e_1_2_8_40_1
– volume: 5
  start-page: 201
  year: 1940
  ident: e_1_2_8_19_1
  article-title: On natural classification of the family Polypodiaceae
  publication-title: Sunyatsenia
– ident: e_1_2_8_119_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04212.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_30_1
  doi: 10.2307/2666635
– ident: e_1_2_8_106_1
  doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026356
– ident: e_1_2_8_58_1
  doi: 10.1080/10635150600999150
– ident: e_1_2_8_14_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.97.8.4086
– volume: 20
  start-page: 10
  year: 2010
  ident: e_1_2_8_62_1
  article-title: Platform construction of land plant phylogeny analysis
  publication-title: Computer Engineering
– volume-title: Phylogeny and evolution of angiosperms
  year: 2005
  ident: e_1_2_8_93_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_120_1
  doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2013.00119
– start-page: 3
  volume-title: History of Chinese Botany
  year: 1994
  ident: e_1_2_8_107_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_38_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2014.04.045
– ident: e_1_2_8_116_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12141
– ident: e_1_2_8_3_1
  doi: 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_66_1
  doi: 10.2307/2399768
– ident: e_1_2_8_111_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.13.7342
– ident: e_1_2_8_36_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2012.07.021
– start-page: 7
  volume-title: Plants of China: A companion to the Flora of China
  year: 2013
  ident: e_1_2_8_45_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_13_1
  doi: 10.2307/2399846
– ident: e_1_2_8_101_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_11_1
  doi: 10.2307/25065864
– ident: e_1_2_8_31_1
  doi: 10.1093/gbe/evt099
– ident: e_1_2_8_2_1
  doi: 10.2307/2992015
– ident: e_1_2_8_15_1
  doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025702
– volume-title: Flora of China
  year: 1994
  ident: e_1_2_8_114_1
– volume-title: An integrated system of classification of flowering plants
  year: 1981
  ident: e_1_2_8_23_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_55_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12180
– ident: e_1_2_8_56_1
  doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1003.2014.13170
– ident: e_1_2_8_80_1
  doi: 10.3732/ajb.1300394
– volume: 35
  start-page: 97
  year: 1997
  ident: e_1_2_8_103_1
  article-title: Phylogeny of the Pinaceae evidenced by molecular biology
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_99_1
  doi: 10.3732/ajb.1500298
– ident: e_1_2_8_94_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.7.2647
– ident: e_1_2_8_12_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01314.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_60_1
  doi: 10.1093/aob/mcr107
– ident: e_1_2_8_77_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.01.012
– start-page: 256
  volume-title: Plants of China: A companion to the
  year: 2013
  ident: e_1_2_8_121_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_22_1
  doi: 10.1126/science.1123061
– ident: e_1_2_8_4_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_51_1
  doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2013.00072
– start-page: 21
  volume-title: The families and genera of vascular plants
  year: 2003
  ident: e_1_2_8_6_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_74_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0603335103
– volume: 90
  start-page: 416
  year: 2008
  ident: e_1_2_8_25_1
  article-title: New suprageneric names for vascular plants
  publication-title: Phytologia
– ident: e_1_2_8_53_1
  doi: 10.1086/521710
– volume: 36
  start-page: 385
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_2_8_115_1
  article-title: On primary subdivision of the Magnoliophyta ‐ towards a new scheme for an eight‐class system of classification of the angiosperms
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_73_1
  doi: 10.1038/46536
– ident: e_1_2_8_34_1
  doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025597
– ident: e_1_2_8_84_1
  doi: 10.1080/10635150802158688
– volume: 46
  start-page: 239
  year: 2008
  ident: e_1_2_8_37_1
  article-title: Taxon sampling and the accuracy of phylogenetic analyses
  publication-title: Journal of Systematics and Evolution
– volume: 1
  start-page: 243
  year: 1950
  ident: e_1_2_8_43_1
  article-title: A new classification of angiosperms based on multiple origins
  publication-title: Science of China
– ident: e_1_2_8_98_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_35_1
  doi: 10.1006/mpev.2001.1004
– ident: e_1_2_8_7_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2000.tb02347.x
– start-page: 212
  volume-title: Plants of China: A companion to the Flora of China
  year: 2013
  ident: e_1_2_8_44_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_42_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12132
– ident: e_1_2_8_118_1
  doi: 10.1038/ncomms5956
– ident: e_1_2_8_65_1
  doi: 10.1006/mpev.1999.0769
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_2_8_17_1
  article-title: The systematic position of the Rhoipteleaceae: Evidence from nucleotide sequences of rbcL gene
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_9_1
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-9-61
– ident: e_1_2_8_72_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12161
– ident: e_1_2_8_81_1
  doi: 10.2307/2419660
– ident: e_1_2_8_85_1
  doi: 10.2307/4115644
– ident: e_1_2_8_87_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2007.04.011
– ident: e_1_2_8_109_1
  doi: 10.1111/cla.12061
– start-page: 205
  volume-title: Plants of China: A companion to the Flora of China
  year: 2013
  ident: e_1_2_8_70_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_97_1
  doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btu033
– ident: e_1_2_8_67_1
  doi: 10.1093/sysbio/43.4.467
– volume-title: Gymnospermae in Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 7
  year: 1978
  ident: e_1_2_8_18_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_88_1
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-9-37
– ident: e_1_2_8_102_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0813376106
– ident: e_1_2_8_47_1
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-12-470
– volume: 40
  start-page: 289
  year: 2002
  ident: e_1_2_8_112_1
  article-title: Synopsis of a new “polyphyletic‐polychronic‐polytopic” system of the angiosperms
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_16_1
  doi: 10.2307/2656981
– ident: e_1_2_8_90_1
  doi: 10.3732/ajb.1000404
– ident: e_1_2_8_69_1
  doi: 10.1111/2041-210X.12055
– ident: e_1_2_8_64_1
  doi: 10.1109/GCE.2010.5676129
– ident: e_1_2_8_92_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2000.tb01588.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_100_1
  doi: 10.1002/tax.613009
– ident: e_1_2_8_26_1
  doi: 10.1007/s10592-005-9073-x
– ident: e_1_2_8_39_1
  doi: 10.3732/ajb.90.12.1758
– ident: e_1_2_8_79_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7909.2010.00995.x
– volume: 16
  start-page: 16
  year: 1978
  ident: e_1_2_8_21_1
  article-title: The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin (cont.)
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_59_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2005.00399.x
– volume: 36
  start-page: 97
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_2_8_104_1
  article-title: The application of sequence analysis of rDNA fragment to the systematic study of the subfamily Cyrtandroideae (Gesneriaceae)
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_117_1
  doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.12413
– ident: e_1_2_8_83_1
  doi: 10.1086/338321
– ident: e_1_2_8_108_1
  doi: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150448
– ident: e_1_2_8_110_1
  doi: 10.3389/fgene.2014.00004
– ident: e_1_2_8_46_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12190
– ident: e_1_2_8_54_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12094
– ident: e_1_2_8_78_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_89_1
  doi: 10.1086/509788
– volume-title: The families and genera of vascular plants III
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_2_8_48_1
– volume-title: The families and genera of angiosperms in China: A comprehensive analysis
  year: 2003
  ident: e_1_2_8_113_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_95_1
  doi: 10.2307/2399952
– volume: 35
  start-page: 385
  year: 1997
  ident: e_1_2_8_33_1
  article-title: A reevaluation of the status of A. Lobophylla based on ITS sequence, with reference to the utility of ITS sequence in Adenophora
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_76_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2010.00097.x
– ident: e_1_2_8_105_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.005
– ident: e_1_2_8_122_1
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-7-217
– ident: e_1_2_8_10_1
  doi: 10.3732/ajb.91.10.1599
– ident: e_1_2_8_27_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_32_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.25.14400
– ident: e_1_2_8_29_1
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-11-341
– ident: e_1_2_8_50_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00137.x
– volume: 16
  start-page: 1
  year: 1978
  ident: e_1_2_8_20_1
  article-title: The Chinese fern families and genera: Systematic arrangement and historical origin
  publication-title: Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
– ident: e_1_2_8_8_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.97.8.4092
– ident: e_1_2_8_5_1
  doi: 10.1111/boj.12385
– ident: e_1_2_8_61_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12088
– ident: e_1_2_8_57_1
  doi: 10.3732/ajb.89.12.1991
– ident: e_1_2_8_68_1
– ident: e_1_2_8_52_1
  doi: 10.1111/jse.12184
SSID ssj0067876
Score 2.407304
Snippet We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matk, ndhF, and rbcL and...
We reconstructed a phylogenetic tree of Chinese vascular plants (Tracheophyta) using sequences of the chloroplast genes atpB, matK, ndhF, and rbcL and...
SourceID proquest
crossref
wiley
istex
chongqing
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 277
SubjectTerms China
chloroplasts
DarwinTree
Dipterocarpaceae
DNA
Ferns
ferns and fern allies
Flora
Flowers & plants
genes
Gymnospermae
megaphylogeny
mitochondria
monophyly
nucleotide sequences
paraphyly
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
regional tree of life
Santalaceae
Sapotaceae
SoTree
Taxonomy
Tracheophyta
vascular plants
Title Tree of life for the genera of Chinese vascular plants
URI http://lib.cqvip.com/qk/94666A/201604/669734720.html
https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-PQ10J2GR-N/fulltext.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fjse.12219
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1806007471
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1811879355
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2000191888
Volume 54
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3db9MwELdKywMviE9RNlBACCEhT4ntOMkbK1s3VV35asXYixUnzlZRNaMfCPjrOTuO20qtNHiJUtd1Hd_P5zvn_DuEXuWSsjBlFOdMcsxUwjBY9QqHYcQyWP6IMq9izgb8dMR65-F5o_Fu_XTJQh5kf7aeK_kfqUIZyFWfkv0HybpGoQDuQb5wBQnD9WYyninj8k_GhXLxgpeGSNqGWej8km9dtOn1JLXMTVvs0RWnc0XbrH7avptdg96XtSMLlaq6uBrjo-UKXd_s1vNwWbown4qhoD92BcvqMz6zjN92wyHgLji11pE8YpglVm2qqiwKE8xjq9CtYq3YoS2A2LqWtJlbqgWXGsqBnbp8rg4CUuvVDb7swQfRHfX7Ynh8PryFWiQC66mJWoedo063Xo1hLTYJBl2nLbuUieaqm9a8Glfl9PIHWAsb9klLT7VfG87HugtjbJDhPXTXCss7rJBwHzXU9AG63SnBwP_9EHENB68sPA0HD-DgARy8Cg662MLBq-HgVXB4hEbd4-H7U2zTYuBMUwlheCKag2Obp0TSmMoiB7OLhUmR-IoVfkYzGiuqZCgDxUgqkzwH6eQ0yQOuCE_pY9ScllP1BHnchx9EKWWc56wgTGYcrJpUEpnLggaqjfbcwIjriv5EcJ5ElEXEb6M39VCJzDLK68QmE-E8y7kSZoTb6KWrWrezpdJrM96uRjr7ruMOo1B8HZyIj58Cv0dOPotBG-3XAhF2Os5FEPvcpIMI2uiF-xqUpX4Dlk5VudR1wJ-OdEqB3XWIcXuCOI7h-Yywd_dYwOQzN09v8Jd76M5qOu2j5mK2VM_Aol3I5xa0fwHhfJwQ
linkProvider EBSCOhost
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Tree+of+life+for+the+genera+of+Chinese+vascular+plants&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+systematics+and+evolution+%3A+JSE&rft.au=Chen%2C+Zhi-Duan&rft.au=Yang%2C+Tuo&rft.au=Lin%2C+Li&rft.au=Lu%2C+Li-Min&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.issn=1674-4918&rft.eissn=1759-6831&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=277&rft.epage=306&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjse.12219&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_s http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.cqvip.com%2Fvip1000%2Fqk%2F94666A%2F94666A.jpg