Detection of Rashba spin splitting in 2D organic-inorganic perovskite via precessional carrier spin relaxation
The strong spin-orbit interaction in the organic-inorganic perovskites tied to the incorporation of heavy elements (e.g., Pb and I) makes these materials interesting for applications in spintronics. In conjunction with a lack of inversion symmetry associated with distortions of the metal-halide octa...
Saved in:
Published in | APL materials Vol. 7; no. 8; pp. 81116 - 081116-8 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
American Institute of Physics
01.08.2019
AIP Publishing LLC |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2166-532X 2166-532X |
DOI | 10.1063/1.5099352 |
Cover
Abstract | The strong spin-orbit interaction in the organic-inorganic perovskites tied to the incorporation of heavy elements (e.g., Pb and I) makes these materials interesting for applications in spintronics. In conjunction with a lack of inversion symmetry associated with distortions of the metal-halide octahedra, surfaces and interfaces, or the application of a bias, the Rashba effect (used in spin field-effect transistors and spin filters) has been predicted to be much larger in these materials than in traditional III-V semiconductors such as GaAs. Evidence of strong Rashba coupling has been observed in both 3D (bulk) and 2D perovskites, with the relative role of bulk and surface Rashba contributions in the former case under active debate. The varying size of the reported spin splittings points to the need for more experimental studies of Rashba effects in the organic-inorganic perovskite family of materials. Here, we apply time-resolved circular dichroism techniques to the study of carrier spin dynamics in a 2D perovskite thin film [(BA)2MAPb2I7; BA = CH3(CH2)3NH3, MA = CH3NH3]. Our findings confirm the presence of a Rashba spin splitting via the dominance of precessional spin relaxation induced by the Rashba effective magnetic field (also known as D’yakonov Perel spin relaxation). The size of the Rashba spin splitting in our system was extracted from simulations of the measured spin dynamics incorporating LO-phonon and electron-electron scattering, yielding a value of 10 meV at an electron energy of 50 meV above the band gap, representing a 20 times larger value than in GaAs quantum wells. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The strong spin-orbit interaction in the organic-inorganic perovskites tied to the incorporation of heavy elements (e.g., Pb and I) makes these materials interesting for applications in spintronics. In conjunction with a lack of inversion symmetry associated with distortions of the metal-halide octahedra, surfaces and interfaces, or the application of a bias, the Rashba effect (used in spin field-effect transistors and spin filters) has been predicted to be much larger in these materials than in traditional III-V semiconductors such as GaAs. Evidence of strong Rashba coupling has been observed in both 3D (bulk) and 2D perovskites, with the relative role of bulk and surface Rashba contributions in the former case under active debate. The varying size of the reported spin splittings points to the need for more experimental studies of Rashba effects in the organic-inorganic perovskite family of materials. Here, we apply time-resolved circular dichroism techniques to the study of carrier spin dynamics in a 2D perovskite thin film [(BA)2MAPb2I7; BA = CH3(CH2)3NH3, MA = CH3NH3]. Our findings confirm the presence of a Rashba spin splitting via the dominance of precessional spin relaxation induced by the Rashba effective magnetic field (also known as D’yakonov Perel spin relaxation). The size of the Rashba spin splitting in our system was extracted from simulations of the measured spin dynamics incorporating LO-phonon and electron-electron scattering, yielding a value of 10 meV at an electron energy of 50 meV above the band gap, representing a 20 times larger value than in GaAs quantum wells. |
Author | Ramachandran, Ajan Stoumpos, Constantinos C. March, Samuel A. Hill, Ian G. Todd, Seth B. Hoffman, Justin M. Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. Yu, Zhi-Gang Riley, Drew B. Clegg, Charlotte Hall, Kimberley C. Binai-Motlagh, Ali |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Seth B. surname: Todd fullname: Todd, Seth B. organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 2 givenname: Drew B. surname: Riley fullname: Riley, Drew B. organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 3 givenname: Ali surname: Binai-Motlagh fullname: Binai-Motlagh, Ali organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 4 givenname: Charlotte surname: Clegg fullname: Clegg, Charlotte organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 5 givenname: Ajan surname: Ramachandran fullname: Ramachandran, Ajan organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 6 givenname: Samuel A. surname: March fullname: March, Samuel A. organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 7 givenname: Justin M. surname: Hoffman fullname: Hoffman, Justin M. organization: Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University – sequence: 8 givenname: Ian G. surname: Hill fullname: Hill, Ian G. organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University – sequence: 9 givenname: Constantinos C. surname: Stoumpos fullname: Stoumpos, Constantinos C. organization: Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University – sequence: 10 givenname: Mercouri G. surname: Kanatzidis fullname: Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. organization: Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University – sequence: 11 givenname: Zhi-Gang surname: Yu fullname: Yu, Zhi-Gang organization: Washington State University – sequence: 12 givenname: Kimberley C. surname: Hall fullname: Hall, Kimberley C. organization: Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University |
BackLink | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1567930$$D View this record in Osti.gov |
BookMark | eNqdkU1LHjEQgEOxoH3rwX8QvFlYTTbfR9FWBaFQWugtzGazGrsmSxJe7L9vdF9pKT31kkzCM89kMu_QXkzRI3REySklkp3RU0GMYaJ_gw56KmUnWP997494Hx2W8kAIoYQxbeQBipe-eldDijhN-AuU-wFwWUJsyxxqDfEOt0N_iVO-gxhcF-IuwovPaVt-hOrxNgBesne-lKaCGTvIOfi8qrKf4Qmei7xHbyeYiz_c7Rv07dPHrxfX3e3nq5uL89vOccNqRzlIRR3Xzg_EgR5VL6eBCqe0HkRPxmFSWjhQXDBPDPFOcKblSIDpkQjNNuhm9Y4JHuySwyPknzZBsC8XrQMLuQY3e6uAglHc8ybikgFI42ASnJtJjF7R5jpeXanUYItr_bp7l2Js_2apkMow0qCzFXI5lZL9ZBv30nLNEGZLiX0ekaV2N6KWcfJXxusz_8V-WNnyav0_eJvyb9Au48R-AQQ9r2o |
CODEN | AMPADS |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1039_D2NR06919A crossref_primary_10_1039_C9EE03757H crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevB_105_155149 crossref_primary_10_3390_nano14080683 crossref_primary_10_1002_adom_202100215 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_nanolett_0c00867 crossref_primary_10_1126_sciadv_abb7132 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_5120385 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_30953_w crossref_primary_10_1063_1_5127459 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_021_24258_7 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41578_020_0185_1 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_2c12546 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0170250 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2022_152626 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpclett_9b02342 crossref_primary_10_1021_accountsmr_0c00064 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_inoche_2020_108243 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41565_020_00811_1 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpcc_8b09601 crossref_primary_10_1002_adom_202001835 crossref_primary_10_1002_adts_202300092 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_trechm_2021_05_003 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6633_ab9f88 crossref_primary_10_1002_lpor_202200176 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevB_107_155436 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0031821 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpclett_3c03466 crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202004111 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_chemmater_2c03320 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpclett_5c00119 crossref_primary_10_1126_sciadv_abp8135 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0107903 crossref_primary_10_1021_jacs_0c07338 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jpcc_1c09056 crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_202314427 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2021_151485 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3NR02172F crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matt_2022_11_002 crossref_primary_10_1021_jacs_1c08514 crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202005000 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mattod_2021_01_027 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsnano_3c09001 crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0015965 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_023_39831_5 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6641_ac02d9 |
Cites_doi | 10.1021/acsnano.5b04409 10.1038/nmat4271 10.1021/jz401532q 10.1039/c4ee00673a 10.1103/physrevb.64.161301 10.1021/acsnano.7b03984 10.1016/0921-4526(94)91130-4 10.1007/978-3-662-05003-3 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b03114 10.1038/nnano.2014.149 10.1103/physrevlett.117.126401 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00847 10.1016/s0038-1098(03)00566-0 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00282 10.1103/physrev.96.266 10.1063/1.102730 10.1063/1.1583145 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00328 10.1126/science.1243982 10.1126/science.1243167 10.1038/ncomms6900 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00136 10.1021/jacs.5b03796 10.1063/1.2192152 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b01015 10.1039/c5ee02503f 10.1038/ncomms8383 10.1063/1.4989970 10.1038/srep39139 10.1038/ncomms6404 10.1103/physrevb.94.085415 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b08329 10.1126/science.286.5441.945 10.1016/s0081-1947(08)60259-3 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00789 10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b01794 10.1063/1.118506 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00003 10.1038/s41467-018-04212-w 10.1143/jjap.38.2549 10.1107/s0108768107031758 10.1038/ncomms4586 10.1126/sciadv.1701293 10.1016/s0168-583x(02)00671-7 10.1002/adom.201701254 10.1109/jphotov.2014.2364115 10.1021/ic401215x 10.1103/physrevb.86.205301 10.1103/physrev.100.580 10.1038/nphys3357 10.1063/1.125586 10.1002/ange.201406466 10.1146/annurev-physchem-040215-112222 10.1063/1.2963972 10.1063/1.113439 10.1039/c5ta02950c 10.1002/adma.201401991 10.1049/el:19941327 10.1063/1.1609656 10.1073/pnas.1805422115 10.1021/nl5039314 10.1126/sciadv.1700704 10.1021/nl5012992 10.1038/s41467-018-06009-3 10.1039/c8cp00745d 10.1002/adfm.201404421 10.1126/sciadv.1600477 10.1103/physrevb.68.115311 10.1073/pnas.1405780111 10.1103/physrevmaterials.2.034001 10.1038/nphys4145 10.1103/physrevb.59.r5312 10.1103/physrevb.89.155204 10.1016/0038-1098(89)90935-6 10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b01404 10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b01989 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Author(s) |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Author(s) |
DBID | AJDQP AAYXX CITATION OTOTI DOA |
DOI | 10.1063/1.5099352 |
DatabaseName | AIP Open Access Journals CrossRef OSTI.GOV DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: AJDQP name: AIP Open Access Journals url: https://publishing.aip.org/librarians/open-access-policy sourceTypes: Enrichment Source Publisher |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 2166-532X |
EndPage | 081116-8 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_7a1a974e4e09463aa69caf5449f5de71 1567930 10_1063_1_5099352 apm |
GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Army Research Office grantid: W911NF-17-1-0511 funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000183 – fundername: U.S. Department of Energy grantid: SC0012541 funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000015 – fundername: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000038 |
GroupedDBID | 5VS AAFWJ ABFTF ADBBV ADCTM AEGXH AENEX AFPKN AGKCL AGLKD AHSDT AJDQP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ASPBG AVWKF AZFZN BCNDV EBS EJD FRP GROUPED_DOAJ KQ8 M~E O-B OK1 RIP RNS RQS 4.4 AAYXX ABJGX ADMLS AKSGC CITATION IPNFZ RIG M71 OTOTI |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-14a671c48ceb0ca8d726fb15c788b520dbf785ca7453e090ec54386d0a38d0583 |
IEDL.DBID | DOA |
ISSN | 2166-532X |
IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 01:16:41 EDT 2025 Thu May 18 22:28:18 EDT 2023 Wed Sep 10 06:06:02 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:56:28 EDT 2025 Wed Nov 11 00:05:37 EST 2020 Fri Jun 21 00:15:28 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 8 |
Language | English |
License | 2166-532X/2019/7(8)/081116/8/$0.00 All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c493t-14a671c48ceb0ca8d726fb15c788b520dbf785ca7453e090ec54386d0a38d0583 |
Notes | USDOE SC0012541 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-1376-9025 0000-0002-0867-0522 0000000213769025 0000000208670522 |
OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/7a1a974e4e09463aa69caf5449f5de71 |
PageCount | 8 |
ParticipantIDs | osti_scitechconnect_1567930 scitation_primary_10_1063_1_5099352 doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_7a1a974e4e09463aa69caf5449f5de71 crossref_citationtrail_10_1063_1_5099352 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_5099352 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 20190801 2019-08-00 2019-08-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2019-08-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2019 text: 20190801 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | United States |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
PublicationTitle | APL materials |
PublicationYear | 2019 |
Publisher | American Institute of Physics AIP Publishing LLC |
Publisher_xml | – name: American Institute of Physics – name: AIP Publishing LLC |
References | Hall, Flatté (c37) 2006; 88 Niesner, Hauck, Shrestha, Levchuk, Matt, Osvet, Batentschuk, Brabec, Weber, Fauster (c66) 2018; 115 Billing, Lemmerer (c83) 2007; 63 Sohier, Calandra, Mauri (c80) 2016; 94 March, Clegg, Riley, Webber, Hill, Hall (c10) 2016; 6 Nishikawa, Tackeuchi, Nakamura, Muto, Yokoyama (c41) 1995; 66 Frohna, Deshpande, Harter, Peng, Barker, Neaton, Louie, Bakr, Hsieh, Bernardi (c65) 2018; 9 Zhu, Fu, Meng, Wu, Gong, Ding, Gustafsson, Trinh, Jin, Zhu (c32) 2015; 14 Terauchi, Ohno, Adachi, Sato, Matsukura, Tackeuchi, Ohno (c72) 1999; 38 Yafet (c77) 1963; 14 Ke, Stoumpos, Zhu, Mao, Spanopoulos, Liu, Kontsevoi, Chen, Sarma, Zhang, Wasielewski, Kanatzidis (c21) 2017; 3 Manser, Christians, Kamat (c13) 2016; 116 Kumar, Dharani, Leong, Boix, Prabhakar, Baikaie, Shi, Ding, Ramesh, Asta, Graetzel, Mhaisalkar, Mathews (c19) 2014; 26 Ni, Huynh, Cheminal, Thomas, Shivanna, Hinrichsen, Ahmad, Sadhanala, Rao (c79) 2017; 11 Hirasawa, Ishihara, Goto, Uchida, Miura (c3) 1994; 201 Stranks, Eperon, Grancini, Menelaou, Alcocer, Leijtens, Herz, Petrozza, Snaith (c16) 2013; 342 Hall, Zahn, Gamouras, March, Robb, Liu, Furdyna (c40) 2008; 93 Dresselhaus (c49) 1955; 100 Bir, Aronov, Pikus (c78) 1976; 42 Lau, Olesberg, Flatte (c48) 2001; 64 Datta, Das (c36) 1990; 56 Herz (c15) 2016; 67 Hall, Gundogdu, Altunkaya, Lau, Flatte, Boggess, Zinck, Barvosa-Carter, Skeith (c52) 2003; 68 March, Riley, Clegg, Webber, Liu, Dobrowolska, Furdyna, Hill, Hall (c11) 2017; 4 Amat, Mosconi, Ronca, Quarti, Umari, Nazeeruddin, Gratzel, De Angelis (c55) 2014; 14 Elliott (c76) 1954; 96 Chin, Cortecchia, Yin, Bruno, Soci (c27) 2015; 6 Hall, Leonard, van Driel, Kost, Selvig, Chow (c42) 1999; 75 Kim, Im, Freeman, Ihm, Jin (c57) 2014; 111 Rivett, Tan, Price, Bourelle, Davis, Xiao, Zou, Middleton, Sun, Rappe, Credgington, Deschler (c67) 2018; 9 Leppert, Reyes-Lillo, Neaton (c59) 2016; 7 Yan, Xing, Xing, Quan, Tan, Zhao, Su, Zhang, Chen, Zhao, Huan, Sargent, Xiong, Demir (c31) 2018; 18 D’Innocenzo, Grancini, Alcocer, Kandada, Stranks, Lee, Lanzani, Snaith, Petrozza (c5) 2014; 5 Tan, Moghaddamn, Lai, Docampo, Higler, Deschler, Price, Sadhanala, Pazos, Credgington, Hanusch, Bein, Snaith, Friend (c30) 2014; 9 Sarritzu, Sestu, Marongiu, Chang, Wang, Masi, Colella, Rizzo, Gocalinska, Pelucchi, Mercuri, Quochi, Saba, Mura, Bongiovanni (c64) 2018; 6 D’yakonov, Kachorovskii (c70) 1986; 20 Hall, Lau, Gundogdu, Flatte, Boggess (c53) 2003; 83 Ishihara, Takahashi, Goto (c29) 1989; 69 Dou, Yang, You, Hong, Chang, Li, Yang (c33) 2014; 5 Miyata, Mitioglu, Plochocka, Portugall, Wang, Stranks, Snaith, Nicholas (c4) 2015; 11 Komesu, Huang, Paudel, Losovyj, Zhang, Schwier, Kojima, Zheng, Iwasawa, Shimada, Saidaminov, Shi, Abdelhady, Bakr, Dong, Tsymbal, Dowben (c81) 2016; 120 Milot, Sutton, Eperon, Haghighirad, Hardigree, Miranda, Snaith, Johnston, Herz (c73) 2016; 16 Tanaka, Takahashi, Ban, Kondo, Uchida, Miura (c2) 2003; 127 Rudolph, Hagele, Gibbs, Khitrova, Oestreich (c39) 2003; 82 Kepenekian, Robles, Katan, Sapori, Pedesseau, Even (c58) 2015; 9 Cao, Stoumpos, Farha, Hupp, Kanatzidis (c23) 2015; 137 Sum, Mathews (c14) 2014; 7 Kagan, Mitzi, Dimitrakopoulos (c26) 1999; 286 Kepenekian, Even (c34) 2017; 8 Even, Pedesseau, Dupertuis, Jancu, Katan (c46) 2012; 86 Shibuya, Koshimizu, Takeoka, Asai (c28) 2002; 194 Marshall, Walton, Hatton (c20) 2015; 3 Yamada, Nakamura, Endo, Wakamiya, Kanemitsu (c6) 2015; 5 Giovanni, Ma, Chua, Gratzel, Ramesh, Mhaisalkar, Mathews, Sum (c43) 2015; 15 D’yakonov, Perel (c69) 1972; 13 Valverde-Chávez, Ponseca, Stoumpos, Yartsev, Kanatzidis, Sundström, Cooke (c7) 2015; 8 Stoumpos, Malliakas, Kanatzidis (c18) 2013; 52 Mosconi, Etienne, De Angelis (c62) 2017; 8 Even, Pedesseau, Jancu, Katan (c47) 2013; 4 Stoumpos, Cao, Clark, Young, Rondinelli, Jang, Hupp, Kanatzidis (c24) 2016; 28 Thouin, Neutzner, Cortecchia, Dragomir, Soci, Salim, Lam, Leonelli, Petrozza, Kandada, Silva (c9) 2018; 2 Fang, Raissa, Abdu-Aguye, Adjokatse, Blake, Even, Loi (c8) 2015; 25 Xing, Mathews, Sun, Lim, Lam, Gratzel, Mhaisalkar, Sum (c17) 2013; 342 Che, Traore, Katan, Kepenekian, Even (c63) 2018; 20 Wang, Wen, Zhu, Tong, Tang, Liu (c75) 2017; 8 Pfeffer, Zawadzki (c51) 1999; 59 Brivio, Butler, Walsh, van Schilfgaarde (c54) 2014; 89 Giovanni, Chong, Dewi, Thirumal, Neogi, Ramesh, Mhaisalkar, Mathews, Sum (c45) 2016; 2 Zhai, Baniya, Zhang, Li, Haney, Sheng, Ehrenfreund, Vardeny (c68) 2017; 3 Webber, Clegg, Mason, March, Hill, Hall (c12) 2017; 111 Yu (c60) 2016; 7 Stroppa, Di Sante, Barone, Bokdam, Kresse, Franchini, Whangbo, Picozzi (c56) 2014; 5 Tackeuchi, Wada, Nishikawa (c82) 1997; 70 Smith, Hoke, Solis-Ibarra, McGehee, Karunadasa (c25) 2014; 126 Saparov, Hong, Sun, Duan, Meng, Cameron, Hill, Yan, Mitzi (c22) 2015; 27 Niesner, Wilhelm, Levchuk, Osvet, Shrestha, Batentschuk, Brabec, Fauster (c61) 2016; 117 Onodera, Masumoto, Kimura (c38) 1994; 30 Odenthal, Talmadge, Gundlach, Wang, Zhang, Sun, Yu, Vardeny, Li (c44) 2017; 13 Bychkov, Rashba (c50) 1984; 39 c49/c49_1 c33/c33_1 c67/c67_1 c51/c51_1 c15/c15_1 c22/c22_1 c56/c56_1 c62/c62_1 c81/c81_1 c27/c27_1 Bychkov Y. A. (c50/c50_1) 1984; 39 c55/c55_1 c73/c73_1 c5/c5_1 c8/c8_1 c38/c38_1 c2/c2_1 c10/c10_1 c44/c44_1 c39/c39_1 c23/c23_1 c57/c57_1 c41/c41_1 c75/c75_1 Awschalom D. D. (c35/c35_1) 2002 c12/c12_1 c16/c16_1 c46/c46_1 c52/c52_1 c9/c9_1 c17/c17_1 c3/c3_1 c11/c11_1 c45/c45_1 c79/c79_1 c63/c63_1 c28/c28_1 c80/c80_1 c34/c34_1 c68/c68_1 c40/c40_1 c13/c13_1 c29/c29_1 c47/c47_1 c7/c7_1 c31/c31_1 D’yakonov M. I. (c69/c69_1) 1972; 13 c65/c65_1 c4/c4_1 c83/c83_1 c36/c36_1 c42/c42_1 c76/c76_1 c72/c72_1 c53/c53_1 c61/c61_1 c24/c24_1 c18/c18_1 c58/c58_1 c30/c30_1 c64/c64_1 c48/c48_1 D’yakonov M. I. (c70/c70_1) 1986; 20 c21/c21_1 c77/c77_1 c19/c19_1 c59/c59_1 c82/c82_1 Bir G. L. (c78/c78_1) 1976; 42 c32/c32_1 c66/c66_1 c26/c26_1 c6/c6_1 c25/c25_1 c43/c43_1 c37/c37_1 c60/c60_1 c14/c14_1 c20/c20_1 c54/c54_1 |
References_xml | – volume: 8 start-page: 2247 year: 2017 ident: c62 article-title: Rashba band splitting in organohalide lead perovskites: Bulk and surface effects publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 100 start-page: 580 year: 1955 ident: c49 article-title: Spin-orbit coupling effects in zinc blende structures publication-title: Phys. Rev. – volume: 6 start-page: 39139 year: 2016 ident: c10 article-title: Simultaneous observation of free and defect-bound excitons in CH NH PbI using four-wave mixing spectroscopy publication-title: Sci. Rep. – volume: 27 start-page: 5622 year: 2015 ident: c22 article-title: Thin-film preparation and characterization of Cs Sb I : A lead-free layered perovskite semiconductor publication-title: Chem. Mater. – volume: 28 start-page: 2852 year: 2016 ident: c24 article-title: Ruddlesden-Popper hybrid lead iodide perovskite 2D homologous semiconductors publication-title: Chem. Mater. – volume: 8 start-page: 3700 year: 2015 ident: c7 article-title: Intrinsic femtosecond charge generation dynamics in single crystal CH NH PbI publication-title: Energy Environ. Sci. – volume: 20 start-page: 9638 year: 2018 ident: c63 article-title: Does Rashba splitting in CH NH PbBr arise from 2×2 surface construction? publication-title: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. – volume: 8 start-page: 876 year: 2017 ident: c75 article-title: First-principles study of novel two-dimensional (C H NH ) PbX perovskites for solar cell absorbers publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 38 start-page: 2549 year: 1999 ident: c72 article-title: Carrier mobility dependence of electron spin relaxation in GaAs quantum wells publication-title: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1 – volume: 7 start-page: 3078 year: 2016 ident: c60 article-title: Rashba effect and carrier mobility in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 111 start-page: 6900 year: 2014 ident: c57 article-title: Switchable s = 1/2 and j = 1/2 Rashba bands in ferroelectric halide perovskites publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. – volume: 201 start-page: 427 year: 1994 ident: c3 article-title: Magnetoabsorption of the lowest exciton in perovskite-type compound (CH NH ) PbI publication-title: Physica B – volume: 9 start-page: 3531 year: 2018 ident: c67 article-title: Long-lived polarization memory in the electronic states of lead-halide perovskites from local structural dynamics publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 14 start-page: 3608 year: 2014 ident: c55 article-title: Cation-induced band-gap tuning in organohalide perovskites: Interplay of spin-orbit coupling and octahedra tilting publication-title: Nano Lett. – volume: 67 start-page: 65 year: 2016 ident: c15 article-title: Charge-carrier dynamics in organic-inorganic metal halide perovksites publication-title: Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. – volume: 86 start-page: 205301 year: 2012 ident: c46 article-title: Electronic model for self-assembled hybrid organic/perovskite semiconductors: Reverse band edge electronic states ordering and spin-orbit coupling publication-title: Phys. Rev. B – volume: 68 start-page: 115311 year: 2003 ident: c52 article-title: Spin relaxation in (110) and (001) InAs/GaSb superlattices publication-title: Phys. Rev. B – volume: 2 start-page: 034001 year: 2018 ident: c9 article-title: Stable biexcitons in two-dimensional metal-halide perovskites with strong dynamic lattice disorder publication-title: Phys. Rev. Mater. – volume: 120 start-page: 21710 year: 2016 ident: c81 article-title: Surface electronic structure of hybrid organo lead bromide perovskite single crystals publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 66 start-page: 839 year: 1995 ident: c41 article-title: All-optical picosecond switching of a quantum well etalon using spin-polarization relaxation publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 3 start-page: e1701293 year: 2017 ident: c21 article-title: Enhanced photovoltaic performance and stability with a new type of hollow 3D perovskite [en] FASnI publication-title: Sci. Adv. – volume: 70 start-page: 1131 year: 1997 ident: c82 article-title: Electron spin relaxation in InGaAs/InP multiple-quantum wells publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 83 start-page: 2937 year: 2003 ident: c53 article-title: Nonmagnetic semiconductor spin transistor publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 117 start-page: 126401 year: 2016 ident: c61 article-title: Giant Rashba splitting in CH NH PbBr organic-inorganic perovskite publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett. – volume: 75 start-page: 4156 year: 1999 ident: c42 article-title: Subpicosecond spin relaxation in GaAsSb multiple quantum wells publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 5 start-page: 5404 year: 2014 ident: c33 article-title: Solution-processed hybrid perovskite photodetectors with high detectivity publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 137 start-page: 7843 year: 2015 ident: c23 article-title: 2D homologous perovskites as light-absorbing materials for solar cell applications publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc. – volume: 25 start-page: 2378 year: 2015 ident: c8 article-title: Photophysics of organic-inorganic hybrid lead iodide perovskite single crystals publication-title: Adv. Funct. Mater. – volume: 89 start-page: 155204 year: 2014 ident: c54 article-title: Relativistic quasiparticle self-consistent electronic structure of hybrid halide perovskite photovoltaic absorbers publication-title: Phys. Rev. B – volume: 96 start-page: 266 year: 1954 ident: c76 article-title: Theory of the effect of spin-orbit coupling on magnetic resonance in some semiconductors publication-title: Phys. Rev. – volume: 88 start-page: 162503 year: 2006 ident: c37 article-title: Performance of a spin-based insulated gate field effect transistor publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 82 start-page: 4516 year: 2003 ident: c39 article-title: Laser threshold reduction in a spintronic device publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 2 start-page: e1600477 year: 2016 ident: c45 article-title: Tunable room-temperature spin-selective optical Stark effect in solution-processed layered halide perovskites publication-title: Sci. Adv. – volume: 39 start-page: 78 year: 1984 ident: c50 article-title: Properties of a 2D electron gas with lifted spectral degeneracy publication-title: JETP Lett. – volume: 4 start-page: 1515 year: 2017 ident: c11 article-title: Four-wave mixing in perovskite photovoltaic materials reveals long dephasing times and weaker many-body interactions than GaAs publication-title: ACS Photonics – volume: 26 start-page: 7122 year: 2014 ident: c19 article-title: Lead-free halide perovskite solar cells with high photocurrents realized though vacancy modulation publication-title: Adv. Mater. – volume: 4 start-page: 2999 year: 2013 ident: c47 article-title: Importance of spin-orbit coupling in hybrid organic/inorganic perovskites for photovoltaic applications publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 7 start-page: 3683 year: 2016 ident: c59 article-title: Electric field- and strain-induced Rashba effect in hybrid halide perovskites publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 13 start-page: 894 year: 2017 ident: c44 article-title: Spin-polarized exciton quantum beating in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites publication-title: Nat. Phys. – volume: 286 start-page: 945 year: 1999 ident: c26 article-title: Organic-inorganic hybrid materials as semiconducting channels in thin-film field effect transistors publication-title: Science – volume: 6 start-page: 1701254 year: 2018 ident: c64 article-title: Direct or indirect bandgap in hybrid lead halide perovskites? publication-title: Adv. Opt. Mater. – volume: 14 start-page: 1 year: 1963 ident: c77 article-title: g-factors and spin-lattice relaxation of conduction electrons publication-title: Solid State Phys. – volume: 5 start-page: 3586 year: 2014 ident: c5 article-title: Excitons versus free charges in organo-lead tri-halide perovskites publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 116 start-page: 12956 year: 2016 ident: c13 article-title: Intriguing optoelectronic properties of metal halide perovskites publication-title: Chem. Rev. – volume: 194 start-page: 207 year: 2002 ident: c28 article-title: Scintillation properties of (C H NH ) PbI : Exciton luminescence of an organic/inorganic multiple quantum well structure compound induced by 2.0 MeV protons publication-title: Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B – volume: 9 start-page: 687 year: 2014 ident: c30 article-title: Bright light-emitting diodes based on organometal halide perovskite publication-title: Nat. Nanotechnol. – volume: 9 start-page: 1829 year: 2018 ident: c65 article-title: Inversion symmetry and bulk Rashba effect in methylammonium lead iodide perovskite single crystals publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 9 start-page: 11557 year: 2015 ident: c58 article-title: Rashba and Dresselhaus effects in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites: From basics to devices publication-title: ACS Nano – volume: 5 start-page: 401 year: 2015 ident: c6 article-title: Photoelectronic responses in solution-processed perovskite CH NH PbI solar cells studied by photoluminescence and photoabsorption spectroscopy publication-title: IEEE J. Photovoltaics – volume: 111 start-page: 121905 year: 2017 ident: c12 article-title: Carrier diffusion in thin-film CH NH PbI perovskite measured using four-wave mixing publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 56 start-page: 665 year: 1990 ident: c36 article-title: Electronic analog of the electro-optic modulator publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – volume: 16 start-page: 7001 year: 2016 ident: c73 article-title: Charge-carrier dynamics in 2D hybrid metal-halide perovskites publication-title: Nano Lett. – volume: 14 start-page: 636 year: 2015 ident: c32 article-title: Lead halide perovskite nanowire lasers with low lasing thresholds and high quality factors publication-title: Nat. Mater. – volume: 42 start-page: 705 year: 1976 ident: c78 article-title: Spin relaxation of electrons due to scattering by holes publication-title: Sov. Phys. JETP – volume: 5 start-page: 5900 year: 2014 ident: c56 article-title: Tunable ferroelectric polarization and its interplay with spin-orbit coupling in tin iodide perovskites publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 20 start-page: 110 year: 1986 ident: c70 article-title: Spin relaxation of two-dimensional electrons in noncentrosymmetric semiconductors publication-title: Sov. Phys. Semicond. – volume: 30 start-page: 1954 year: 1994 ident: c38 article-title: 980 nm compact optical isolators using Cd Mn Hg Te single crystals for high power pumping laser diodes publication-title: Electron. Lett. – volume: 342 start-page: 341 year: 2013 ident: c16 article-title: Electron-hole diffusion lengths exceeding 1 micrometer in an organometal trihalide perovskite absorber publication-title: Science – volume: 94 start-page: 085415 year: 2016 ident: c80 article-title: Two-dimensional Fröhlich interaction in transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers: Theoretical modeling and first-principles calculations publication-title: Phys. Rev. B – volume: 18 start-page: 3157 year: 2018 ident: c31 article-title: Highly efficient visible colloidal lead-halide perovskite nanocrystal light-emitting diodes publication-title: Nano Lett. – volume: 13 start-page: 3023 year: 1972 ident: c69 article-title: Spin relaxation of conduction electrons in noncentrosymmetric semiconductors publication-title: Sov. Phys. Solid State – volume: 8 start-page: 3362 year: 2017 ident: c34 article-title: Rashba and Dresselhaus couplings in halide perovskites: Accomplishments and opportunities for spintronics and spin-orbitronics publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. – volume: 11 start-page: 10834 year: 2017 ident: c79 article-title: Real-time observation of exciton-phonon coupling dynamics in self-assembled hybrid perovskite quantum wells publication-title: ACS Nano – volume: 52 start-page: 9019 year: 2013 ident: c18 article-title: Semiconducting tin and lead iodide perovskites with organic cations: Phase transitions, high mobilities, and near-infrared photoluminescent properties publication-title: Inorg. Chem. – volume: 342 start-page: 344 year: 2013 ident: c17 article-title: Long-range balanced electron- and hole-transport lengths in organic-inorganic CH NH PbI publication-title: Science – volume: 15 start-page: 1553 year: 2015 ident: c43 article-title: Highly spin-polarized carrier dynamics and ultralarge photoinduced magnetization in CH NH PbI perovskite thin films publication-title: Nano Lett. – volume: 59 start-page: R5312 year: 1999 ident: c51 article-title: Spin splitting of conduction subbands in III-V heterostructures due to inversion asymmetry publication-title: Phys. Rev. B – volume: 3 start-page: e1700704 year: 2017 ident: c68 article-title: Giant Rashba splitting in 2D organic-inorganic halide perovskites measured by transient spectroscopies publication-title: Sci. Adv. – volume: 63 start-page: 735 year: 2007 ident: c83 article-title: Synthesis, characterization and phase transitions in the inorganic-organic layered perovskite-type hybrids [(C H NH ) PbI ], n = 4, 5, and 6 publication-title: Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B: Struct. Sci. – volume: 11 start-page: 582 year: 2015 ident: c4 article-title: Direct measurement of the exciton binding energy and effective masses for charge carriers in organic-inorganic tri-halide perovskites publication-title: Nat. Phys. – volume: 69 start-page: 933 year: 1989 ident: c29 article-title: Exciton state in two-dimensional perovskite semiconductor (C H NH ) PbI publication-title: Solid State Commun. – volume: 126 start-page: 11414 year: 2014 ident: c25 article-title: A layered hybrid perovskite solar-cell absorber with enhanced moisture stability publication-title: Angew. Chem. – volume: 3 start-page: 11631 year: 2015 ident: c20 article-title: Tin perovskite/fullerene planar layer photovoltaics: Improving the efficiency and stability of lead-free devices publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A – volume: 127 start-page: 619 year: 2003 ident: c2 article-title: Comparative study on the excitons in lead-halide-based perovskite-type crystals CH NH PbBr CH NH PbI publication-title: Solid State Commun. – volume: 7 start-page: 2518 year: 2014 ident: c14 article-title: Advancements in perovskite solar cells: Photophysics behind the photovoltaics publication-title: Energy Environ. Sci. – volume: 115 start-page: 9509 year: 2018 ident: c66 article-title: Structural fluctuations cause spin-split states in tetragonal (CH NH ) PbI as evidenced by the circular photogalvanic effect publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. – volume: 6 start-page: 7383 year: 2015 ident: c27 article-title: Lead iodide perovskite light-emitting field-effect transistor publication-title: Nat. Commun. – volume: 64 start-page: 161301(R) year: 2001 ident: c48 article-title: Electron-spin decoherence in bulk and quantum-well zinc-blende semiconductors publication-title: Phys. Rev. B – volume: 93 start-page: 032504 year: 2008 ident: c40 article-title: Ultrafast optical control of coercivity in GaMnAs publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. – ident: c58/c58_1 doi: 10.1021/acsnano.5b04409 – ident: c32/c32_1 doi: 10.1038/nmat4271 – ident: c47/c47_1 doi: 10.1021/jz401532q – ident: c14/c14_1 doi: 10.1039/c4ee00673a – ident: c48/c48_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.64.161301 – ident: c79/c79_1 doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b03984 – ident: c3/c3_1 doi: 10.1016/0921-4526(94)91130-4 – volume-title: Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation year: 2002 ident: c35/c35_1 doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-05003-3 – ident: c73/c73_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b03114 – ident: c30/c30_1 doi: 10.1038/nnano.2014.149 – ident: c61/c61_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevlett.117.126401 – ident: c24/c24_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00847 – ident: c2/c2_1 doi: 10.1016/s0038-1098(03)00566-0 – ident: c11/c11_1 doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00282 – ident: c76/c76_1 doi: 10.1103/physrev.96.266 – ident: c36/c36_1 doi: 10.1063/1.102730 – ident: c39/c39_1 doi: 10.1063/1.1583145 – ident: c62/c62_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00328 – ident: c16/c16_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1243982 – ident: c17/c17_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1243167 – ident: c56/c56_1 doi: 10.1038/ncomms6900 – ident: c13/c13_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00136 – ident: c23/c23_1 doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b03796 – ident: c37/c37_1 doi: 10.1063/1.2192152 – ident: c34/c34_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b01015 – ident: c7/c7_1 doi: 10.1039/c5ee02503f – ident: c27/c27_1 doi: 10.1038/ncomms8383 – volume: 39 start-page: 78 year: 1984 ident: c50/c50_1 publication-title: JETP Lett. – ident: c12/c12_1 doi: 10.1063/1.4989970 – ident: c10/c10_1 doi: 10.1038/srep39139 – ident: c33/c33_1 doi: 10.1038/ncomms6404 – ident: c80/c80_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.94.085415 – ident: c81/c81_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b08329 – ident: c26/c26_1 doi: 10.1126/science.286.5441.945 – ident: c77/c77_1 doi: 10.1016/s0081-1947(08)60259-3 – ident: c31/c31_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00789 – ident: c59/c59_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b01794 – ident: c82/c82_1 doi: 10.1063/1.118506 – ident: c75/c75_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00003 – ident: c65/c65_1 doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04212-w – ident: c72/c72_1 doi: 10.1143/jjap.38.2549 – ident: c83/c83_1 doi: 10.1107/s0108768107031758 – ident: c5/c5_1 doi: 10.1038/ncomms4586 – ident: c21/c21_1 doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1701293 – ident: c28/c28_1 doi: 10.1016/s0168-583x(02)00671-7 – ident: c64/c64_1 doi: 10.1002/adom.201701254 – ident: c6/c6_1 doi: 10.1109/jphotov.2014.2364115 – volume: 42 start-page: 705 year: 1976 ident: c78/c78_1 publication-title: Sov. Phys. JETP – ident: c18/c18_1 doi: 10.1021/ic401215x – ident: c46/c46_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.86.205301 – ident: c49/c49_1 doi: 10.1103/physrev.100.580 – ident: c4/c4_1 doi: 10.1038/nphys3357 – ident: c42/c42_1 doi: 10.1063/1.125586 – volume: 20 start-page: 110 year: 1986 ident: c70/c70_1 publication-title: Sov. Phys. Semicond. – ident: c25/c25_1 doi: 10.1002/ange.201406466 – ident: c15/c15_1 doi: 10.1146/annurev-physchem-040215-112222 – ident: c40/c40_1 doi: 10.1063/1.2963972 – ident: c41/c41_1 doi: 10.1063/1.113439 – ident: c20/c20_1 doi: 10.1039/c5ta02950c – ident: c19/c19_1 doi: 10.1002/adma.201401991 – ident: c38/c38_1 doi: 10.1049/el:19941327 – ident: c53/c53_1 doi: 10.1063/1.1609656 – ident: c66/c66_1 doi: 10.1073/pnas.1805422115 – ident: c43/c43_1 doi: 10.1021/nl5039314 – ident: c68/c68_1 doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1700704 – ident: c55/c55_1 doi: 10.1021/nl5012992 – ident: c67/c67_1 doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06009-3 – ident: c63/c63_1 doi: 10.1039/c8cp00745d – ident: c8/c8_1 doi: 10.1002/adfm.201404421 – ident: c45/c45_1 doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1600477 – ident: c52/c52_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.68.115311 – ident: c57/c57_1 doi: 10.1073/pnas.1405780111 – volume: 13 start-page: 3023 year: 1972 ident: c69/c69_1 publication-title: Sov. Phys. Solid State – ident: c9/c9_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevmaterials.2.034001 – ident: c44/c44_1 doi: 10.1038/nphys4145 – ident: c51/c51_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.59.r5312 – ident: c54/c54_1 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.89.155204 – ident: c29/c29_1 doi: 10.1016/0038-1098(89)90935-6 – ident: c60/c60_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b01404 – ident: c22/c22_1 doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b01989 |
SSID | ssj0001033896 |
Score | 2.4022994 |
Snippet | The strong spin-orbit interaction in the organic-inorganic perovskites tied to the incorporation of heavy elements (e.g., Pb and I) makes these materials... |
SourceID | doaj osti crossref scitation |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 81116 |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: AIP Open Access Journals dbid: AJDQP link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwEB6V9gA9IJ5iKSCLcuAScGLHsY-FpaoqgQBRqTdrMrHVlarsajes-PmMk-x2kQrikpcmljWTedmTbwDesGGUMpiY6RAw02z-MkdNnhljG1K1DbbHLfj8xZxd6PPL8nIPjv-yg2_U-_wd-zTHccIdOChYdfnTPTg5n377erOUIjnPcmaDG7T7zh_epgfl59OclecQ7rKLGXa7dxzK6QO4P0aC4mQQ3UPYC-0jONzBB3wM7TR0falUK-ZRfMfVVY1itZi1fLie9RXLgm-KqRiaM1E2a8crkQDA16u0NivWMxQLtmwbCA5BuEyN6oah0t8sv_oZPoGL008_Pp5lY4OEjLRTXZZrNFVO2lKoJaFtqsLEOi-J89q6LGRTx8qWhJUuVZBOBiq1sqaRqGwjS6uewn47b8MzEGQK9lKhjuiQXVR0SBYJFXKCw2ofJ_B2w0i_4VtqYnHt-11so3zuR55P4PWWdDFAZtxG9CFJY0uQUK77B8wlPyqNrzBHzneC5slroxCNI4yl1i6WTajyCRwlWfokyUBXlEqDqPOckrLVkRM43or4XxO5hWo9X95Q-EUTn__XWEdwj-MpN9QHvoD9bvkzvOSYpatfjd_sbz2y6GY priority: 102 providerName: American Institute of Physics |
Title | Detection of Rashba spin splitting in 2D organic-inorganic perovskite via precessional carrier spin relaxation |
URI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5099352 https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1567930 https://doaj.org/article/7a1a974e4e09463aa69caf5449f5de71 |
Volume | 7 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELZQOdAeEI9WXQqVBRy4mDrxI_axsFRVEYgiKu3Nmji2ulKVXe2GFT-fsZNdcqjgwsV5aBSNZpx52ONvCHmLhpHzoCOTIQCTaP6Y9U3BtDaNF7UJJuMWfPmqL2_k1UzNRq2-Uk1YDw_cC-6sggIw5g0yYCKiBYC2HqKS0kbVhHx6vOSWj5KpvLrCMfXKzbnKQmumRDnbwgppcVa8Rzdp82GjkTPKmP14WeC_dUAeoQfqN8NH_ubiCXk8BIr0vGfwKXkQ2mfkYAQf-Jy009DlSqqWLiL9DuvbGuh6OW9xuJvngmaKD-WU9r2bPJu3wx1N-OCbdVq6pZs50CUavi1CB_WwSn3s-k-lwy6_MoeH5Obi04-Pl2zon8C8tKJjhQRdFV4aH2ruwTRVqWNdKI9pb61K3tSxMspDJZVA6fLglRRGNxyEabgy4ojstYs2HBPqdYlOLNQRLKAHixa8AQ8CMP9BqxAn5N1WkG4rt9Tj4s7lTW4tXOEGmU_I6x3pskfUuI_oQ9LGjiCBYOcXKCU3TA33r6kxISdJly5pMvhbnyqHfOcwY0WjxCfkzU7Ff2PkHqrNYvWHwi2b-OJ_sHtC9jEas3114Uuy161-hlcY8XT1KXl4fjW9_naaJzmOn6_Nbxb5_y0 |
linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwELagPZQeUHmJpRQs4MDFrbN2HPtYulRLaStArdSbNXFsNdKSjXbTFT-fcZJ9VKoQl7w0sUYzzjzsyTeEfELDyLlXgUnvgUk0f8y4ImFK6cKJXHvd4hZcXKrxtTy7SW_62pz4LwwyMT-Esu4gguvfR70A2QRjzrt6DTigxFFyiN7OYATxmGxnimc4qbePz0Y_f6wXWThmYEYtEYU237nnh1q4fjxN8bPaJTvofLp98A1Xc7pHnvYxIj3ueHpGHvnqOdndQA58QaqRb9oiqopOA_0F89sc6LwuKzxMyraWmeLNcES7tk2OlVV_RSM0-GIeV23pogRao81bgnNQB7PYwq4bKv7n8qfl8CW5Pv16dTJmfesE5qQRDUskqCxxUjufcwe6yIYq5EnqMOPN0yEv8pDp1EEmU-G54d6lUmhVcBC64KkWr8hWNa38a0KdGqL_8nkAA-i8ggGnwYEATH3QIIQB-bwUpF3KLba3mNh2f1sJm9he5gPyYUVad2AaDxF9idpYEUT86_YBSsn2s8FmkABmQl4i81IJAGUchFRKE9LCZ8mA7Edd2qhJ725dLBpyjcVkFe0RH5CPKxX_i5EHqBbT2ZrC1kV4819jvSc746uLc3v-7fL7PnmCUZfpqgjfkq1mducPMLJp8nf9_P0L3cv1bg |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Detection+of+Rashba+spin+splitting+in+2D+organic-inorganic+perovskite+via+precessional+carrier+spin+relaxation&rft.jtitle=APL+materials&rft.au=Seth+B.+Todd&rft.au=Drew+B.+Riley&rft.au=Ali+Binai-Motlagh&rft.au=Charlotte+Clegg&rft.date=2019-08-01&rft.pub=AIP+Publishing+LLC&rft.issn=2166-532X&rft.eissn=2166-532X&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=081116&rft.epage=081116-8&rft_id=info:doi/10.1063%2F1.5099352&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_7a1a974e4e09463aa69caf5449f5de71 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2166-532X&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2166-532X&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2166-532X&client=summon |