Validation of a Preparation for Decision Making scale

The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties. From July 2005 to...

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Published inPatient education and counseling Vol. 78; no. 1; pp. 130 - 133
Main Authors Bennett, Carol, Graham, Ian D., Kristjansson, Elizabeth, Kearing, Stephen A., Clay, Kate F., O’Connor, Annette M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ireland Elsevier Ireland Ltd 01.01.2010
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0738-3991
1873-5134
1873-5134
DOI10.1016/j.pec.2009.05.012

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Abstract The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties. From July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale. Four hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed ( r = −0.21, p < 0.01) and support ( r = −0.13, p = 0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful ( p < 0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well. The psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good. The scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions.
AbstractList Abstract Objective The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties. Methods From July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale. Results Four hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed ( r = −0.21, p < 0.01) and support ( r = −0.13, p = 0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful ( p < 0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well. Conclusion The psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good. Practice Implications The scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions.
Objective The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties. Methods From July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale. Results Four hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed (r = -0.21, p < 0.01) and support (r = -0.13, p = 0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful (p < 0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well. Conclusion The psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good. Practice Implications The scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions. [Copyright Elsevier B.V.]
The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties. From July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale. Four hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed ( r = −0.21, p < 0.01) and support ( r = −0.13, p = 0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful ( p < 0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well. The psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good. The scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions.
The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties.OBJECTIVEThe Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties.From July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale.METHODSFrom July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale.Four hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed (r=-0.21, p<0.01) and support (r=-0.13, p=0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful (p<0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well.RESULTSFour hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed (r=-0.21, p<0.01) and support (r=-0.13, p=0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful (p<0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well.The psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good.CONCLUSIONThe psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good.The scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions.PRACTICE IMPLICATIONSThe scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions.
The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and dialoguing with their practitioners. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scale's psychometric properties. From July 2005 to March 2006, after viewing a decision aid prescribed during routine clinical care, patients completed a questionnaire including: demographic information, treatment intention, decisional conflict, decision aid acceptability, and the PrepDM scale. Four hundred orthopaedic patients completed the questionnaire. The PrepDM scale showed significant correlation with the informed (r=-0.21, p<0.01) and support (r=-0.13, p=0.01) subscales (DCS); and discriminated significantly between patients who did and did not find the decision aid helpful (p<0.0001). Alpha coefficients for internal consistency ranged from 0.92 to 0.96. The scale is strongly unidimensional (principal components analysis) and Item Response Theory analyses demonstrated that all ten scale items function very well. The psychometric properties of the PrepDM scale are very good. The scale could allow more comprehensive evaluation of interventions designed to prepare patients for shared-decision making encounters regarding complex health care decisions.
Author Clay, Kate F.
Bennett, Carol
Kristjansson, Elizabeth
Kearing, Stephen A.
O’Connor, Annette M.
Graham, Ian D.
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19560303$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Decision making
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Snippet The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision making and...
Abstract Objective The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for...
Objective The Preparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) scale was developed to evaluate decision processes relating to the preparation of patients for decision...
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SubjectTerms Acceptability
Algorithms
Conflict (Psychology)
Decision Making
Decision Support Techniques
Female
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Middle Aged
Patient care
Patient Participation
Patient Satisfaction
Physician-Patient Relations
Prescribed
Psychometric properties
Psychometrics
Reproducibility of Results
Surveys and Questionnaires
Validation
Title Validation of a Preparation for Decision Making scale
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