Efficacy of a Peer-Guided Exercise Programme for Adolescents with Intellectual Disability

Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise training programme for increasing health‐related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Materials and Methods  Ado...

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Published inJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities Vol. 25; no. 4; pp. 319 - 328
Main Authors Stanish, Heidi I., Temple, Viviene A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.07.2012
Wiley-Blackwell
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
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ISSN1360-2322
1468-3148
1468-3148
DOI10.1111/j.1468-3148.2011.00668.x

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Abstract Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise training programme for increasing health‐related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Materials and Methods  Adolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1‐h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre‐ and post‐test fitness testing was conducted. Results  Participants demonstrated significant improvements in curl‐ups, 6‐min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently. Conclusions  This peer‐guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.
AbstractList Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise training programme for increasing health‐related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities.Materials and Methods  Adolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1‐h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre‐ and post‐test fitness testing was conducted.Results  Participants demonstrated significant improvements in curl‐ups, 6‐min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently.Conclusions  This peer‐guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.
Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise training programme for increasing health‐related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Materials and Methods  Adolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1‐h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre‐ and post‐test fitness testing was conducted. Results  Participants demonstrated significant improvements in curl‐ups, 6‐min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently. Conclusions  This peer‐guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.
Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise training programme for increasing health‐related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Materials and Methods  Adolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1‐h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre‐ and post‐test fitness testing was conducted. Results  Participants demonstrated significant improvements in curl‐ups, 6‐min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently. Conclusions  This peer‐guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.
Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA-based, peer-guided exercise training programme for increasing health-related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities.BACKGROUNDPeer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA-based, peer-guided exercise training programme for increasing health-related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities.Adolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1-h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre- and post-test fitness testing was conducted.MATERIALS AND METHODSAdolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1-h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre- and post-test fitness testing was conducted.Participants demonstrated significant improvements in curl-ups, 6-min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently.RESULTSParticipants demonstrated significant improvements in curl-ups, 6-min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently.This peer-guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.CONCLUSIONSThis peer-guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.
Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA-based, peer-guided exercise training programme for increasing health-related physical fitness among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Adolescents with intellectual disabilities and typically developing peer partners provided reciprocal support during 1-h exercise sessions that included aerobic exercise, weight training and stretching activities. The programme was conducted 2 days/week for 15 weeks and pre- and post-test fitness testing was conducted. Participants demonstrated significant improvements in curl-ups, 6-min walk and BMI. Exercise session attendance was high and participants typically completed all of the prescribed aerobic and stretching exercises, whereas weight training exercises were completed less consistently. This peer-guided model integrates social and instructional support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities and may encourage exercise participation in community settings.
Author Stanish, Heidi I.
Temple, Viviene A.
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2002; 38
2009; 23
2010; 54
2006; 30
2010; 59
2002; 19
2004; 27
2010
2008b
2008a
2006; 58
2009
2008; 15
2006; 18
2003; 38
2005
2008; 11
2003
2008; 52
2007; 32
1997; 4
2009; 26
1999
2006; 23
1991; 23
1992; 112
2007; 176
2002; 166
1999; 37
2008; 25
2009; 168
2001; 18
2007; 41
2008; 299
1998; 7
2010; 91
2001; 13
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Snippet Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise...
Background  Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA‐based, peer‐guided exercise...
Background: Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA-based, peer-guided exercise...
Peer support is strongly associated with physical activity of adolescents. This study examined the efficacy of a YMCA-based, peer-guided exercise training...
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StartPage 319
SubjectTerms adolescence
Adolescent
Adolescents
community
Exercise
Exercise Therapy - methods
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Intellectual disabilities
Intellectual Disability
Intellectual Disability - rehabilitation
Male
Mental Retardation
Muscular Strength
Patient Care Planning
Patient Compliance
Peer Group
Peer Relationship
Physical Fitness
Pilot Projects
Pretests Posttests
Program Effectiveness
Recreational Activities
Social Support
Sports training
Teenagers
Urban Health
Weightlifting
Young Adult
Title Efficacy of a Peer-Guided Exercise Programme for Adolescents with Intellectual Disability
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fj.1468-3148.2011.00668.x
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ970252
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22711480
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2125142975
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1021259999
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1220753757
Volume 25
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