Temporal Logic Planning and Control of Robotic Swarms by Hierarchical Abstractions

We develop a hierarchical framework for planning and control of arbitrarily large groups (swarms) of fully actuated robots with polyhedral velocity bounds moving in polygonal environments with polygonal obstacles. At the first level of hierarchy, we aggregate the high-dimensional control system of t...

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Published inIEEE transactions on robotics Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 320 - 330
Main Authors Kloetzer, M., Belta, C.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, NY IEEE 01.04.2007
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
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ISSN1552-3098
1941-0468
DOI10.1109/TRO.2006.889492

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Abstract We develop a hierarchical framework for planning and control of arbitrarily large groups (swarms) of fully actuated robots with polyhedral velocity bounds moving in polygonal environments with polygonal obstacles. At the first level of hierarchy, we aggregate the high-dimensional control system of the swarm into a small-dimensional control system capturing its essential features. These features describe the position of the swarm in the world and its size. At the second level, we reduce the problem of controlling the essential features of the swarm to a model-checking problem. In the obtained hierarchical framework, high-level specifications given in natural language, such as linear temporal logic formulas over linear predicates in the essential features, are automatically mapped to provably correct robot control laws. For the particular case of an abstraction based on centroid and variance, we show that swarm cohesion, interrobot collision avoidance, and environment containment can also be specified and automatically guaranteed in our framework. The obtained communication architecture is centralized
AbstractList We develop a hierarchical framework for planning and control of arbitrarily large groups (swarms) of fully actuated robots with polyhedral velocity bounds moving in polygonal environments with polygonal obstacles. At the first level of hierarchy, we aggregate the high-dimensional control system of the swarm into a small-dimensional control system capturing its essential features. These features describe the position of the swarm in the world and its size. At the second level, we reduce the problem of controlling the essential features of the swarm to a model-checking problem. In the obtained hierarchical framework, high-level specifications given in natural language, such as linear temporal logic formulas over linear predicates in the essential features, are automatically mapped to provably correct robot control laws. For the particular case of an abstraction based on centroid and variance, we show that swarm cohesion, interrobot collision avoidance, and environment containment can also be specified and automatically guaranteed in our framework. The obtained communication architecture is centralized
We develop a hierarchical framework for planning and control of arbitrarily large groups (swarms) of fully actuated robots with polyhedral velocity bounds moving in polygonal environments with polygonal obstacles. At the first level of hierarchy, [abstract truncated by publisher].
We develop a hierarchical framework for planning and control of arbitrarily large groups (swarms) of fully actuated robots with polyhedral velocity bounds moving in polygonal environments with polygonal obstacles. At the first level of hierarchy, we aggregate the high-dimensional control system of the swarm into a small-dimensional control system capturing its essential features. These features describe the position of the swarm in the world and its size. At the second level, we reduce the problem of controlling the essential features of the swarm to a model-checking problem. In the obtained hierarchical framework, high-level specifications given in natural language, such as linear temporal logic formulas over linear predicates in the essential features, are automatically mapped to provably correct robot control laws. For the particular case of an abstraction based on centroid and variance, we show that swarm cohesion, interrobot collision avoidance, and environment containment can also be specified and automatically guaranteed in our framework. The obtained communication architecture is centralized. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author Kloetzer, M.
Belta, C.
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  fullname: Belta, C.
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Issue 2
Keywords Specification language
Control program
Temporal logic
Robotics
Hierarchized structure
Polyhedron
System with n degrees of freedom
Dimensional control
Logic control
Model checking
Natural language
Planning
Collision avoidance
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Artificial intelligence
Automation
Collision avoidance
Computer architecture
Computer science; control theory; systems
Containment
Control
Control system synthesis
Control systems
Control theory. Systems
Exact sciences and technology
Industrial metrology. Testing
Laws
Logic
Mathematical models
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
model checking
motion planning
Obstacles
Orbital robotics
Power engineering computing
Robot control
robotic swarms
Robotics
Robotics and automation
Robots
Shape
Systems engineering and theory
Temporal logic
Velocity control
Title Temporal Logic Planning and Control of Robotic Swarms by Hierarchical Abstractions
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