Electrochemical preparation and characterization of gold-polyaniline core-shell nanocomposites on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite

A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)was demonstrated.The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-di...

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Published inTransactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China Vol. 20; no. 12; pp. 2314 - 2319
Main Author 李年丰 雷霆 刘咏 贺跃辉 张阳德
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.12.2010
Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China%State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China%Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China
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ISSN1003-6326
DOI10.1016/s1003-6326(10)60647-4

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Abstract A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)was demonstrated.The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry.AuCl4 -ions were attached to the Ar-NH2 termination and reduced electrochemically.This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles.The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization.These core-shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry.The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm.
AbstractList A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)was demonstrated.The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry.AuCl4 -ions were attached to the Ar-NH2 termination and reduced electrochemically.This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles.The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization.These core-shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry.The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm.
A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) was demonstrated. The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry. AuCl 4 − ions were attached to the Ar-NH 2 termination and reduced electrochemically. This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles. The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization. These core-shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm.
A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) was demonstrated. The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry. AuCl sub(4) super(-) ions were attached to the Ar-NH sub(2) termination and reduced electrochemically. This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles. The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization. These core-shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm.
TG1; A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) was demonstrated. The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry. AuCl4- ions were attached to the Ar-NH2 termination and reduced electrochemically. This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles. The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization. These core–shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm.
Author 李年丰 雷霆 刘咏 贺跃辉 张阳德
AuthorAffiliation Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
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Issue 12
Keywords polyaniline
gold nanoparticles
nanocomposites
highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG)
core-shell structure
Language English
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Notes core-shell structure; nanocomposites; polyaniline; gold nanoparticles; highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)
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gold nanoparticles
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highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)
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Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China
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Snippet A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size...
TG1; A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled...
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SubjectTerms core-shell structure
Covalence
Gold
gold nanoparticles
highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG)
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Particulate composites
polyaniline
Polyanilines
Pyrolytic graphite
Shells
热解石墨
电化学制备
纳米复合材料
聚苯胺
高定向裂解石墨
Title Electrochemical preparation and characterization of gold-polyaniline core-shell nanocomposites on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite
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