A Novel Hybrid Control Algorithm Sliding Mode-PID for the Active Suspension System with State Multivariable

This paper introduces a novel method to control the operation of the active suspension system. In this research, a quarter-dynamic model is used to simulate the vehicle’s vibrations. Besides, the sliding mode-PID-integrated algorithm with five state variables is proposed to be used. This is a comple...

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Published inComplexity (New York, N.Y.) Vol. 2022; no. 1
Main Authors Nguyen, Duc Ngoc, Nguyen, Tuan Anh
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken Hindawi 2022
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1076-2787
1099-0526
1099-0526
DOI10.1155/2022/9527384

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Abstract This paper introduces a novel method to control the operation of the active suspension system. In this research, a quarter-dynamic model is used to simulate the vehicle’s vibrations. Besides, the sliding mode-PID-integrated algorithm with five state variables is proposed to be used. This is a completely original and novel algorithm. The process of establishing the control algorithm is clearly described. The simulation is performed by the MATLAB software. The results of the paper have shown the advantages of the sliding mode-PID algorithm used in this research. Accordingly, the displacement and acceleration of the sprung mass were significantly reduced when this algorithm was used. The maximum and average values of the displacement of the sprung mass are only 1.31% and 1.29%, respectively, compared with the situation of the vehicle using a passive suspension. Similarly, the value of the acceleration is 6.98% and 2.94%, respectively. In addition, the phenomenon of “chattering” has also been significantly reduced when using this controller. In the future, some more complex algorithms can be proposed.
AbstractList This paper introduces a novel method to control the operation of the active suspension system. In this research, a quarter‐dynamic model is used to simulate the vehicle’s vibrations. Besides, the sliding mode‐PID‐integrated algorithm with five state variables is proposed to be used. This is a completely original and novel algorithm. The process of establishing the control algorithm is clearly described. The simulation is performed by the MATLAB software. The results of the paper have shown the advantages of the sliding mode‐PID algorithm used in this research. Accordingly, the displacement and acceleration of the sprung mass were significantly reduced when this algorithm was used. The maximum and average values of the displacement of the sprung mass are only 1.31% and 1.29%, respectively, compared with the situation of the vehicle using a passive suspension. Similarly, the value of the acceleration is 6.98% and 2.94%, respectively. In addition, the phenomenon of “chattering” has also been significantly reduced when using this controller. In the future, some more complex algorithms can be proposed.
Audience Academic
Author Nguyen, Duc Ngoc
Nguyen, Tuan Anh
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  surname: Nguyen
  fullname: Nguyen, Tuan Anh
  organization: Automotive Engineering DepartmentThuyloi University175 Tay SonDong DaHanoi 100000Vietnamtlu.edu.vn
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2022 Duc Ngoc Nguyen and Tuan Anh Nguyen.
COPYRIGHT 2022 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Copyright © 2022 Duc Ngoc Nguyen and Tuan Anh Nguyen. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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  article-title: A novel sliding mode control algorithm for an active suspension system considering with the hydraulic actuator
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Snippet This paper introduces a novel method to control the operation of the active suspension system. In this research, a quarter-dynamic model is used to simulate...
This paper introduces a novel method to control the operation of the active suspension system. In this research, a quarter‐dynamic model is used to simulate...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Analysis
Control algorithms
Control methods
Control theory
Controllers
Dynamic models
Efficiency
Hybrid control
Hydraulics
Methods
Multivariable control
Proportional integral derivative
Shock absorbers
Sliding mode control
Suspension systems
Vibration
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Title A Novel Hybrid Control Algorithm Sliding Mode-PID for the Active Suspension System with State Multivariable
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