Research on Improved GPC of Pantograph Considering Actuator Time Delay and External Disturbance
Active control of pantograph is an effective method to improve the current received quality in electrified railway systems. To alleviate the negative impact of time delay in pantograph actuator, a Controlled Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (CARIMA) model was designed for pantograph active...
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Published in | Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 24; no. 22; p. 7350 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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18.11.2024
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ISSN | 1424-8220 1424-8220 |
DOI | 10.3390/s24227350 |
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Abstract | Active control of pantograph is an effective method to improve the current received quality in electrified railway systems. To alleviate the negative impact of time delay in pantograph actuator, a Controlled Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (CARIMA) model was designed for pantograph active control. In conjunction with the Euler-Bernoulli catenary model, an improved generalized predictive control (IGPC) algorithm was proposed, and its stability was analyzed. Then, the control performance was verified and discussed through testing. Subsequently, the effects of external disturbances and time delay on control performance were discussed. The results indicate that the proposed controller with a larger control gain, exhibits better performance in reducing fluctuation in contact force between pantograph and catenary, despite being affected by external disturbance and actuator time delay, it still shows significant control performance. |
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AbstractList | Active control of pantograph is an effective method to improve the current received quality in electrified railway systems. To alleviate the negative impact of time delay in pantograph actuator, a Controlled Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (CARIMA) model was designed for pantograph active control. In conjunction with the Euler-Bernoulli catenary model, an improved generalized predictive control (IGPC) algorithm was proposed, and its stability was analyzed. Then, the control performance was verified and discussed through testing. Subsequently, the effects of external disturbances and time delay on control performance were discussed. The results indicate that the proposed controller with a larger control gain, exhibits better performance in reducing fluctuation in contact force between pantograph and catenary, despite being affected by external disturbance and actuator time delay, it still shows significant control performance. Active control of pantograph is an effective method to improve the current received quality in electrified railway systems. To alleviate the negative impact of time delay in pantograph actuator, a Controlled Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (CARIMA) model was designed for pantograph active control. In conjunction with the Euler-Bernoulli catenary model, an improved generalized predictive control (IGPC) algorithm was proposed, and its stability was analyzed. Then, the control performance was verified and discussed through testing. Subsequently, the effects of external disturbances and time delay on control performance were discussed. The results indicate that the proposed controller with a larger control gain, exhibits better performance in reducing fluctuation in contact force between pantograph and catenary, despite being affected by external disturbance and actuator time delay, it still shows significant control performance.Active control of pantograph is an effective method to improve the current received quality in electrified railway systems. To alleviate the negative impact of time delay in pantograph actuator, a Controlled Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (CARIMA) model was designed for pantograph active control. In conjunction with the Euler-Bernoulli catenary model, an improved generalized predictive control (IGPC) algorithm was proposed, and its stability was analyzed. Then, the control performance was verified and discussed through testing. Subsequently, the effects of external disturbances and time delay on control performance were discussed. The results indicate that the proposed controller with a larger control gain, exhibits better performance in reducing fluctuation in contact force between pantograph and catenary, despite being affected by external disturbance and actuator time delay, it still shows significant control performance. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Wang, Ying Wang, Yixuan Chen, Xiaoqiang Ma, Aiping Wang, Yuting |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China; wangying01@mail.lzjtu.cn (Y.W.); xqchen@mail.lzjtu.cn (X.C.); 12221546@stu.lzjtu.edu.cn (Y.W.) 3 Lanzhou High-Speed Railway Infrastructure Section, Lanzhou Railway Bureau, Lanzhou 730050, China; 15107065049@163.com 2 Key Laboratory of Opto-Technology and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Key Laboratory of Opto-Technology and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China – name: 1 School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China; wangying01@mail.lzjtu.cn (Y.W.); xqchen@mail.lzjtu.cn (X.C.); 12221546@stu.lzjtu.edu.cn (Y.W.) – name: 3 Lanzhou High-Speed Railway Infrastructure Section, Lanzhou Railway Bureau, Lanzhou 730050, China; 15107065049@163.com |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.compstruc.2013.01.015 10.1080/00423114.2021.1901942 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129936 10.1109/TITS.2024.3350743 10.1007/s12206-012-0833-5 10.1080/00423114.2022.2085586 10.1080/15376494.2022.2138650 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2955985 10.1016/j.jweia.2021.104587 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2021.104338 10.1080/00423114.2013.764455 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2017.04.014 10.1109/TCYB.2023.3271900 10.1177/0954409716664934 10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.1033 10.1109/TPWRD.2015.2500260 10.1080/00423114.2016.1156134 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3293151 10.1109/TII.2021.3074420 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135175 10.1080/00423114.2022.2117056 10.1109/TTE.2023.3293095 |
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Keywords | pantograph time delay improved generalized predictive control active control external disturbance |
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SubjectTerms | active control Actuators Algorithms Analysis Control algorithms external disturbance High speed rail improved generalized predictive control Influence pantograph Parameter identification Power supply Railway networks Simulation time delay Trains Wire |
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Title | Research on Improved GPC of Pantograph Considering Actuator Time Delay and External Disturbance |
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