Calcium Intake and Nutritional Adequacy in Spanish Children: The ANIVA Study

Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. Dur...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inNutrients Vol. 9; no. 2; p. 170
Main Authors Rubio-López, Nuria, Llopis-González, Agustín, Morales-Suárez-Varela, María
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 21.02.2017
MDPI
Subjects
Adequate Intakes
Bioavailability
Body Height
calcium
Calcium - administration & dosage
Calcium, Dietary - administration & dosage
Child
child development
Children & youth
cholesterol
Cholesterol - blood
cross-sectional studies
Deficiency Diseases - epidemiology
Diet
Diet Records
Diet Surveys
Dietary minerals
Dietary Reference Intakes
Eating behavior
eating habits
Education
education programs
elementary schools
Feeding Behavior
Female
fluorine
Fluorine - blood
Food
food intake
food records
girls
Guardians
Health care
Humans
Legal medicine
Male
Nutrients
Nutrition
nutrition education
nutritional adequacy
Nutritional Requirements
Nutritional Status
parents
Parents & parenting
Participation
Preventive medicine
Public health
Questionnaires
Recommended Dietary Allowances
school children
Schools
Software
Spain
Spain - epidemiology
Spain
nutritional intake
calcium
children
nutrients intake
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2072-6643
2072-6643
DOI10.3390/nu9020170

Cover

Abstract Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013–2014 and 2014–2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6–9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls (p = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height z-score (p = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol (p = 0.086) and fluorine (p = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.
AbstractList Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013–2014 and 2014–2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6–9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls (p = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height z-score (p = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol (p = 0.086) and fluorine (p = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.
Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013–2014 and 2014–2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6–9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls ( p = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height z -score ( p = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol ( p = 0.086) and fluorine ( p = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.
Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometria y Nutricion Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013-2014 and 2014-2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6-9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls (p = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height z-score (p = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol (p = 0.086) and fluorine (p = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.
Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013-2014 and 2014-2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6-9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls ( = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height -score ( = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol ( = 0.086) and fluorine ( = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.
Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013-2014 and 2014-2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6-9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls (p = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height z-score (p = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol (p = 0.086) and fluorine (p = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference intake (DRI) in Spanish children. The ANIVA (Antropometría y Nutrición Infantil de Valencia) study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. During two academic years 2013-2014 and 2014-2015, 1176 schoolchildren aged 6-9 years were selected from 14 primary schools in Valencia (Spain). Three-day food records were used to assess dietary intake, completed by parents/guardian. Anthropometric data (weight and height) were evaluated in all subjects. Nutritional intake was compared to estimated average requirements (EARs) and adequate intake (AI) values to determine nutritional adequacy. A percentage of 25.77% had inadequate calcium intake, and a significantly higher prevalence was observed in girls (p = 0.006). Adequate calcium intake showed a positive association with the height z-score (p = 0.032). When assessing dietary patterns, schoolchildren with adequate calcium intakes had better nutritional adequacy in all nutrients, except cholesterol (p = 0.086) and fluorine (p = 0.503). These results suggest a public health problem that must be addressed through nutrition education programs to increase intake of calcium-rich food and to correct the associated dietary pattern.
Author Rubio-López, Nuria
Morales-Suárez-Varela, María
Llopis-González, Agustín
AuthorAffiliation 1 Unit of Public Health, Hygiene and Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Science, Toxicology and Legal Medicine, University of Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain; nuria.rubio@uv.es (N.R.-L.); agustin.llopis@uv.es (A.L.-G.)
2 Biomedical Research Center Network on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Biomedical Research Center Network on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain
– name: 1 Unit of Public Health, Hygiene and Environmental Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Science, Toxicology and Legal Medicine, University of Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain; nuria.rubio@uv.es (N.R.-L.); agustin.llopis@uv.es (A.L.-G.)
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Nuria
  surname: Rubio-López
  fullname: Rubio-López, Nuria
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Agustín
  surname: Llopis-González
  fullname: Llopis-González, Agustín
– sequence: 3
  givenname: María
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0785-1492
  surname: Morales-Suárez-Varela
  fullname: Morales-Suárez-Varela, María
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28230804$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqNkktvEzEQxy1UREvpgS-ALHGBQ-j4sX5wqBRFPCJF5dDC1fLaXuKy8ab2Ginfng19qJQDzGVGmt_8pf_MPEcHaUgBoZcE3jGm4TRVDRSIhCfoiIKkMyE4O3hQH6KTUq5gHxKkYM_QIVWUgQJ-hFYL27tYN3iZRvsjYJs8Pq9jjmMcku3x3Ifrat0Ox4QvtjbFssaLdex9Duk9vlwHPD9ffpvji7H63Qv0tLN9CSe3-Rh9_fjhcvF5tvryabmYr2aOCz3OWuWpkpprQVjnPG8CeKCtVQ0VjdTgOsYa1racci0507rtvFPMB9Uq5cGyY3R2o7ut7SZ4F9KYbW-2OW5s3pnBRvNnJ8W1-T78NA1jRACZBN7cCuThuoYymk0sLvS9TWGoxVCqhGYNJ_yfKFFKTUYEsP9AJWm4VhIm9PUj9GqoeVr4b0pxYBTURL166PPe4N35JuD0BnB5KCWHzrg42v3pJtuxNwTM_kfM_Y9ME28fTdyJ_s3-ArFKuF0
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1039_D3FO04627C
crossref_primary_10_29219_fnr_v66_7873
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph14060637
crossref_primary_10_46563_1560_9561_2023_26_2_130_133
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nut_2023_111983
crossref_primary_10_1017_S1751731118000642
crossref_primary_10_1155_2018_8084623
crossref_primary_10_1093_jn_nxz161
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu11102336
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19095429
crossref_primary_10_1186_s41110_020_00124_2
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu12061787
Cites_doi 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602147
10.1038/ejcn.2011.196
10.1093/ajcn/78.3.584S
10.3945/jn.114.198457
10.1016/j.bbamcr.2015.02.011
10.3390/ijerph121215045
10.1093/ajcn/54.1.182S
10.1007/s12011-015-0537-7
10.1038/ejcn.2016.12
10.1016/j.jada.2011.03.022
10.1016/j.nutres.2014.08.016
10.1186/s12887-015-0524-3
10.1093/jn/133.3.855S
10.1186/s12887-014-0310-7
10.1016/j.jsbmb.2014.01.010
10.3390/ijerph13030352
10.1016/S1138-0322(10)70039-0
10.1093/jn/111.3.553
10.3945/jn.115.222869
10.1017/S1368980014000809
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright MDPI AG 2017
2017 by the authors. 2017
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright MDPI AG 2017
– notice: 2017 by the authors. 2017
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7TS
7X7
7XB
88E
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
K9.
M0S
M1P
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
7QP
7S9
L.6
5PM
DOI 10.3390/nu9020170
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Physical Education Index
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)
PML(ProQuest Medical Library)
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
MEDLINE - Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Central China
Physical Education Index
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList AGRICOLA
CrossRef
Publicly Available Content Database

Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
MEDLINE
MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
Education
Public Health
EISSN 2072-6643
EndPage 170
ExternalDocumentID PMC5331601
4320948463
28230804
10_3390_nu9020170
Genre Journal Article
GeographicLocations Spain
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Spain
GroupedDBID ---
53G
5VS
7X7
88E
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
A8Z
AADQD
AAFWJ
AAHBH
AAWTL
AAYXX
ABUWG
ACIWK
ACPRK
ADRAZ
AENEX
AFKRA
AFRAH
AFZYC
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
APEBS
BENPR
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CCPQU
CITATION
DIK
E3Z
EBD
ECGQY
EIHBH
ESTFP
EYRJQ
F5P
FYUFA
GX1
HMCUK
HYE
IPNFZ
KQ8
LK8
M1P
M48
MODMG
M~E
OK1
P2P
P6G
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RIG
RNS
RPM
TR2
UKHRP
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
PJZUB
PPXIY
3V.
7TS
7XB
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
K9.
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
PUEGO
7QP
7S9
L.6
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-b8d287949613fcd45e0d02ba85265790cf3353bb424974399bfdc83de8b88d0a3
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 2072-6643
IngestDate Thu Aug 21 18:20:29 EDT 2025
Thu Sep 04 20:37:58 EDT 2025
Fri Sep 05 05:06:53 EDT 2025
Fri Sep 05 12:31:15 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 10:23:36 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 05:59:35 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:30:11 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:10:46 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords nutritional intake
calcium
children
nutrients intake
Language English
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c469t-b8d287949613fcd45e0d02ba85265790cf3353bb424974399bfdc83de8b88d0a3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0003-0785-1492
OpenAccessLink https://www.proquest.com/docview/1878403208?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PMID 28230804
PQID 1878403208
PQPubID 2032353
PageCount 1
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5331601
proquest_miscellaneous_2286935414
proquest_miscellaneous_1888961603
proquest_miscellaneous_1871549870
proquest_journals_1878403208
pubmed_primary_28230804
crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_nu9020170
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu9020170
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2017-02-21
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-02-21
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2017
  text: 2017-02-21
  day: 21
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Switzerland
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Switzerland
– name: Basel
PublicationTitle Nutrients
PublicationTitleAlternate Nutrients
PublicationYear 2017
Publisher MDPI AG
MDPI
Publisher_xml – name: MDPI AG
– name: MDPI
References Karras (ref_40) 2016; 70
Kerstetter (ref_30) 2003; 133
Nair (ref_34) 2012; 3
Aggarwal (ref_7) 2015; 1853
Brito (ref_2) 2014; 41
ref_13
ref_12
(ref_4) 2015; 31
ref_10
Bhargava (ref_27) 2016; 146
ref_19
ref_18
ref_17
Ortega (ref_6) 2012; 27
Moreira (ref_25) 2005; 59
Storey (ref_37) 2014; 34
Ruso (ref_14) 2015; 12
Cao (ref_28) 2016; 171
Hegsted (ref_33) 1981; 111
ref_24
ref_23
ref_22
ref_20
ref_1
Uush (ref_39) 2014; 144
ref_29
Ozen (ref_35) 2015; 18
Macias (ref_9) 2012; 39
Khan (ref_36) 2015; 145
Kostecka (ref_38) 2016; 67
Pico (ref_15) 2016; 13
ref_26
(ref_16) 1991; 54
Murphy (ref_21) 2011; 111
ref_5
(ref_11) 2011; 74
Salas (ref_3) 2008; Volume 8
Ruz (ref_8) 2006; 77
Kerstetter (ref_31) 2003; 78
Calvez (ref_32) 2012; 66
References_xml – volume: 31
  start-page: 10
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_4
  article-title: El calcio y la salud
  publication-title: Nutr. Hosp.
– volume: 59
  start-page: 861
  year: 2005
  ident: ref_25
  article-title: Dietary calcium and body mass index in Portuguese children
  publication-title: Eur. J. Clin. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602147
– volume: 66
  start-page: 281
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_32
  article-title: Protein intake, calcium balance and health consequences
  publication-title: Eur. J. Clin. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2011.196
– volume: 3
  start-page: 118
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_34
  article-title: Vitamin D: The “sunshine” vitamin
  publication-title: J. Pharmacol. Pharmacother.
– ident: ref_5
– volume: Volume 8
  start-page: 83
  year: 2008
  ident: ref_3
  article-title: Dietadurante la infancia y la adolescencia
  publication-title: Nutricion y Dietética Clínica
– ident: ref_24
– volume: 78
  start-page: 584S
  year: 2003
  ident: ref_31
  article-title: Dietary protein, calcium metabolism, and skeletal homeostasis revisited
  publication-title: Am. J. Clin. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1093/ajcn/78.3.584S
– volume: 39
  start-page: 40
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_9
  article-title: Eating habits in school-age children and the health education paper
  publication-title: Rev. Chil. Nutr.
– volume: 145
  start-page: 143
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_36
  article-title: Dietary fiber is positively associated with cognitive control among prepubertal children
  publication-title: J. Nutr.
  doi: 10.3945/jn.114.198457
– ident: ref_1
– ident: ref_18
– volume: 1853
  start-page: 2158
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_7
  article-title: The calcium-sensing receptor: A promising target for prevention of colorectal cancer
  publication-title: Biochim. Biophys. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2015.02.011
– ident: ref_23
– volume: 12
  start-page: 16082
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_14
  article-title: Anthropometric status and nutritional intake in children (6–9 years) in Valencia (Spain): The ANIVA Study
  publication-title: Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health
  doi: 10.3390/ijerph121215045
– volume: 54
  start-page: 182
  year: 1991
  ident: ref_16
  article-title: Nutrition epidemiology: How do we know what they ate?
  publication-title: Am. J. Clin. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1093/ajcn/54.1.182S
– volume: 171
  start-page: 270
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_28
  article-title: Evaluation of trace elements and their relationship with growth and development of young children
  publication-title: Biol. Trace Elem. Res.
  doi: 10.1007/s12011-015-0537-7
– volume: 27
  start-page: 715
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_6
  article-title: Food sources and average intake of calcium in a representative sample of Spanish schoolchildren
  publication-title: Nutr. Hosp.
– volume: 70
  start-page: 979
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_40
  article-title: Hypovitaminosis D in pregnancy in the Mediterranean region: A systematic review
  publication-title: Eur. J. Clin. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2016.12
– volume: 111
  start-page: 762
  year: 2011
  ident: ref_21
  article-title: Practice paper of the American Dietetic Association: Using the dietary reference intakes
  publication-title: J. Am. Diet. Assoc.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2011.03.022
– volume: 34
  start-page: 844
  year: 2014
  ident: ref_37
  article-title: Income and race/ethnicity influence dietary fiber intake and vegetable consumption
  publication-title: Nutr. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2014.08.016
– ident: ref_29
  doi: 10.1186/s12887-015-0524-3
– ident: ref_12
– ident: ref_10
– volume: 133
  start-page: 855S
  year: 2003
  ident: ref_30
  article-title: Low protein intake: The impact on calcium and bone homeostasis in humans
  publication-title: J. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1093/jn/133.3.855S
– ident: ref_26
  doi: 10.1186/s12887-014-0310-7
– volume: 144
  start-page: 167
  year: 2014
  ident: ref_39
  article-title: Calcium intake and serum calcium status in Mongolian children
  publication-title: J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2014.01.010
– volume: 13
  start-page: E352
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_15
  article-title: Nutrient intake and depression symptoms in Spanish children: The aniva study
  publication-title: Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health
  doi: 10.3390/ijerph13030352
– ident: ref_13
  doi: 10.1016/S1138-0322(10)70039-0
– ident: ref_17
– volume: 111
  start-page: 553
  year: 1981
  ident: ref_33
  article-title: Urinary calcium and calcium balance in young men as affected by level of protein and phosphorus intake
  publication-title: J. Nutr.
  doi: 10.1093/jn/111.3.553
– volume: 74
  start-page: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: ref_11
  article-title: Calcium intake and bone mineral density in a group of Spanish school-children
  publication-title: An. Pediatr.
– ident: ref_19
– volume: 77
  start-page: 395
  year: 2006
  ident: ref_8
  article-title: Nutrientes críticos desde el preescolar al adolescente
  publication-title: Rev. Chil. Pediatr.
– ident: ref_22
– volume: 67
  start-page: 23
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_38
  article-title: Frequency of consumption of foods rich in calcium and vitamin D among school-age children
  publication-title: Rocz. Panstw. Zakl. Hig.
– volume: 41
  start-page: 131
  year: 2014
  ident: ref_2
  article-title: Nutritional counseling increases consumption of calcium-rich foods, but mean intake remains below the daily requirement
  publication-title: Rev. Chil. Nutr.
– volume: 146
  start-page: 133
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_27
  article-title: Protein and micronutrient intakes are associated with child growth and morbidity from infancy to adulthood in the Philippines
  publication-title: J. Nutr.
  doi: 10.3945/jn.115.222869
– ident: ref_20
– volume: 18
  start-page: 659
  year: 2015
  ident: ref_35
  article-title: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and consumption of functional foods among the Balearic Islands’ adolescent population
  publication-title: Public Health Nutr.
  doi: 10.1017/S1368980014000809
SSID ssj0000070763
Score 2.1948702
Snippet Calcium is an important nutrient for child development. The main objective of this study was to assess calcium intake and its adequacy with dietary reference...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
StartPage 170
SubjectTerms Adequate Intakes
Bioavailability
Body Height
calcium
Calcium - administration & dosage
Calcium, Dietary - administration & dosage
Child
child development
Children & youth
cholesterol
Cholesterol - blood
cross-sectional studies
Deficiency Diseases - epidemiology
Diet
Diet Records
Diet Surveys
Dietary minerals
Dietary Reference Intakes
Eating behavior
eating habits
Education
education programs
elementary schools
Feeding Behavior
Female
fluorine
Fluorine - blood
Food
food intake
food records
girls
Guardians
Health care
Humans
Legal medicine
Male
Nutrients
Nutrition
nutrition education
nutritional adequacy
Nutritional Requirements
Nutritional Status
parents
Parents & parenting
Participation
Preventive medicine
Public health
Questionnaires
Recommended Dietary Allowances
school children
Schools
Software
Spain
Spain - epidemiology
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
  dbid: 7X7
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LT9wwELZaeqlUIVj6WKCVi6qqlwg7zsPhglarIloBF4q0t8iviFXBC-zmsP-eGcebAi09exQnnolnvvH4G0K-2FwZlwNSteAbk4zrMqm0ZEnKmxLck2t4gbeRT8-K44vs5ySfxITbPJZVrvbEsFHbmcEc-T6XJWARkTJ5eHObYNcoPF2NLTReklccQhW06nJS9jmWwGVTiI5QSAC63_dtBfERx9bED93QX7Hl0xLJBz7naIOsx2CRjjrtbpIXzg_I1sgDUL5e0q80lG-GvPgA2y_HUo0BedMl42h3x2iLnIzVlZm21_SHX6jfjipv6dmKhh8nsO62VWZJp56ew_YwnV_ScbzlfUDBkugIYOKIYtHh8i25OPr-a3ycxDYKiQHsu0i0tACLqqwCz90Ym-WOWZZqJZEZv6yYaYTIhdYZILEAT3RjjRTWSS2lZUq8I2t-5t0HQnXDcytMJiEwy_IS2QgthDjOClEwm6oh-bZa1dpEjnFsdXFVA9ZABdS9AoZkrxe96Yg1_iW0u1JNHf-tef3HEobkcz8MfwUedSjvZm2QQe45iY94XkZKWJOCiedl0lQWlcBW6UPyvrOI_m1TPKOUDEbKR7bSCyBz9-MRP70MDN4QY8O8fPv_n7dDXuMqhAv0fJesLe5a9xFCoIX-FOz8HqQtBRc
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Calcium Intake and Nutritional Adequacy in Spanish Children: The ANIVA Study
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28230804
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1878403208
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1871549870
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1888961603
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2286935414
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC5331601
Volume 9
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
– providerCode: PRVBFR
  databaseName: Free Medical Journals Online
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: DIK
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com
  providerName: Flying Publisher
– providerCode: PRVFQY
  databaseName: GFMER Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: GX1
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.gfmer.ch/Medical_journals/Free_medical.php
  providerName: Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
– providerCode: PRVAQN
  databaseName: PubMed Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: RPM
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/
  providerName: National Library of Medicine
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVFZP
  databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2072-6643
  dateEnd: 20250930
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000070763
  issn: 2072-6643
  databaseCode: M48
  dateStart: 20090901
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://journals.scholarsportal.info
  providerName: Scholars Portal
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1ta9RAEB768kUQ0VbttfVYRYpfopvdJLsRRM6jtYo9RD24byGb3dDD67bXXsD7987k5fC0BT-GHXbDZDbzPPvyDMBLG-eFi5GpWsyNQRQaFaRG80CEpcL05MowodvIZ6PkdBx9nsSTDeiONbcOvLmV2lE9qfH17PWv-fI9Tvh3xDiRsr_xVYqgJ1T86GoeUD0p2ndti2tswjbmKEHxftYC_wYYKyTwtP0suBJBgnm5kR1a73A9Wf2DQP8-SPlHZjp5CA9aSMkGTQw8gg3nd2B34JFOXyzZEasPedar5ztwv1mmY83to134MsxnxbS6YJ_8Iv_pWO4tG3UC_dSpdfMqL5Zs6tl3_HFMb87ZsL3__ZZhjLEBEsgBo-OIy8cwPjn-MTwN2gILQYGseBEYbZEwpVGKOb0sbBQ7brkwuSbNfJXyopQylsZEyNFq4mJKW2hpnTZaW57LJ7DlL73bA2bKMLayiDRCtihWpFNoEfw4K2XCrch78KrzZFa06uNUBGOWIQshp2crp_fgxcr0qpHcuM3osPscWRc0WagV8lUpuO7B81UzzhfaBMm9u6xqG1Kl09TF3TZao08SLu-2EUInqaQi6j142kTB6m0F7V5qji1qLT5WBqTpvd7ip-e1tjeibxw33P-PcQ_gHrmivl8fHsLW4rpyzxAhLUwfNtVE9WH7w_Ho6zd8-jgJ-_UE-A3F6BHk
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LbxMxEB6VcgAJIUh5BAoYBIjLqt71PrxICEWBKqFpLrRSbtv1Y9WI1mlJVih_it_IzL5ogXLr2SN71x575rNnvgF4baJc2wiRqkHb6IW-SrxUSe4FfpGgebKFH1M28v40Hh2GX2bRbAN-trkwFFbZnonVQW0Wmu7Id3yZIBYRAZcfz849qhpFr6ttCY1aLfbs-gdCtuWH8Sdc3zdBsPv5YDjymqoCnkYouPKUNIgS0jBFQ1ZoE0aWGx6oXBJRfJJyXQgRCaVCBCaVt64Ko6UwViopDc8F9nsDboaCh8TVn8yS7k6n4s6JRU1gJETKd1yZoj_mUynki2bvL1_2z5DMCzZu9x7cbZxTNqi16T5sWNeDrYFDYH66Zm9ZFS5a3cP3qNxzExrSgzv15R-rc5q2YDLMT_S8PGVjt8q_WZY7w6Yt7T8NYOx5mes1mzv2FY-j-fKYDZus8vcMNZcNEJYOGAU5rh_A4bVM8EPYdAtnHwNThR8ZoUOJjmAYJcR-aNClskaImJsg78O7dlYz3XCaU2mNkwyxDS1A1i1AH151omc1kce_hLbbpcmavbzMfmteH152zbgL6Wkld3ZRVjLEdSepi6tlpMQ5ibm4WiYIZJwKKs3eh0e1RnRfG9CbqOTYklzSlU6AmMIvt7j5ccUYjj49jus_-f_vvYBbo4P9STYZT_eewm2akSp539-GzdX30j5D92ulnlc6z-DoujfZLyolQTc
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1taxQxEB5qBRFE9OrLadUoKn5ZLrvZl6wgclw9erYeghbu23bzsvSwzbXeLXJ_zV_nzL7ZqvVbP2dIdpNJZp5k5hmAlybKtY0QqRq0jV7oq8RLleRe4BcJmidb-DFlI3-axrsH4cdZNNuAn20uDIVVtmdidVCbhaY78oEvE8QiIuByUDRhEZ93xu9PzzyqIEUvrW05jVpF9uz6B8K35bvJDq71qyAYf_g62vWaCgOeRli48pQ0iBjSMEWjVmgTRpYbHqhcEml8knJdCBEJpUIEKZXnrgqjpTBWKikNzwX2ew2uJyIUFE6WzJLufqfi0YlFTWYkRMoHrkzRN_OpLPJ5E_iXX_tneOY5eze-A7cbR5UNa826CxvW9WBr6BCkn6zZa1aFjlZ38j0q_dyEifTgVn0RyOr8pi3YH-XHel6esIlb5d8sy51h07YEAA1g7FmZ6zWbO_YFj6b58oiNmgzztwy1mA0Rog4ZBTyu78HBlUzwfdh0C2cfAlOFHxmhQ4lOYRglxIRo0L2yRoiYmyDvw5t2VjPd8JtTmY3jDHEOLUDWLUAfXnSipzWpx7-EttulyZp9vcx-a2EfnnfNuCPpmSV3dlFWMsR7J6mLy2WkxDmJubhcJghknAoq096HB7VGdF8b0Puo5NiSXNCVToBYwy-2uPlRxR6O_j2O6z_6_-89gxu4vbL9yXTvMdykCany-P1t2Fx9L-0T9MRW6mml8gwOr3qP_QIp20Vy
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Calcium+Intake+and+Nutritional+Adequacy+in+Spanish+Children%3A+The+ANIVA+Study&rft.jtitle=Nutrients&rft.au=Rubio-L%C3%B3pez%2C+Nuria&rft.au=Llopis+Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+Agust%C3%ADn&rft.au=Morales-Su%C3%A1rez-Varela%2C+Mar%C3%ADa&rft.date=2017-02-21&rft.issn=2072-6643&rft.eissn=2072-6643&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fnu9020170&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2072-6643&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2072-6643&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2072-6643&client=summon