Experimental and CFD Studies on the Performance of Microfiltration Enhanced by a Turbulence Promoter
This paper reports experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies on the performance of microfiltration enhanced by a helical screw insert. The experimental results show that the use of turbulence pro- moter can improve the permeate flux of membrane in the crossflow microfiltration of c...
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          | Published in | Chinese journal of chemical engineering Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 617 - 624 | 
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
            Elsevier B.V
    
        01.08.2012
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 1004-9541 2210-321X  | 
| DOI | 10.1016/S1004-9541(11)60226-7 | 
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| Abstract | This paper reports experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies on the performance of microfiltration enhanced by a helical screw insert. The experimental results show that the use of turbulence pro- moter can improve the permeate flux of membrane in the crossflow microfiltration of calcium carbonate suspension, and flux improvement efficiency is strongly influenced by operation conditions. The energy consumption analysis indicates that the enhanced membrane system is more energy saving at higher feed concentrations. To explore the intrinsic mechanism of flux enhancement by a helical screw insert, three-dimensional CFD simulation of fluid flow was implemented. It reveals that hydrodynamic characteristics of fluid flow inside the channel are entirely changed by the turbulence promoter. The rotational flow pattern increases the scouring effect on the tube wall, reducing theparticle deposition on the membrane surface. The absence of stagnant regions and high wall shear stress are respon- sible for the enhanced filtration performance. No secondary flow is generated in the channel, owing to the streamline shape of helical screw insert, so that theenhanced perform, ance is achieved at relatively low energy consumption. | 
    
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| AbstractList | This paper reports experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies on the performance of microfiltration enhanced by a helical screw insert. The experimental results show that the use of turbulence promoter can improve the permeate flux of membrane in the crossflow microfiltration of calcium carbonate suspension, and flux improvement efficiency is strongly influenced by operation conditions. The energy consumption analysis indicates that the enhanced membrane system is more energy saving at higher feed concentrations. To explore the intrinsic mechanism of flux enhancement by a helical screw insert, three-dimensional CFD simulation of fluid flow was implemented. It reveals that hydrodynamic characteristics of fluid flow inside the channel are entirely changed by the turbulence promoter. The rotational flow pattern increases the scouring effect on the tube wall, reducing the particle deposition on the membrane surface. The absence of stagnant regions and high wall shear stress are responsible for the enhanced filtration performance. No secondary flow is generated in the channel, owing to the streamline shape of helical screw insert, so that the enhanced performance is achieved at relatively low energy consumption. This paper reports experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies on the performance of microfiltration enhanced by a helical screw insert. The experimental results show that the use of turbulence pro- moter can improve the permeate flux of membrane in the crossflow microfiltration of calcium carbonate suspension, and flux improvement efficiency is strongly influenced by operation conditions. The energy consumption analysis indicates that the enhanced membrane system is more energy saving at higher feed concentrations. To explore the intrinsic mechanism of flux enhancement by a helical screw insert, three-dimensional CFD simulation of fluid flow was implemented. It reveals that hydrodynamic characteristics of fluid flow inside the channel are entirely changed by the turbulence promoter. The rotational flow pattern increases the scouring effect on the tube wall, reducing theparticle deposition on the membrane surface. The absence of stagnant regions and high wall shear stress are respon- sible for the enhanced filtration performance. No secondary flow is generated in the channel, owing to the streamline shape of helical screw insert, so that theenhanced perform, ance is achieved at relatively low energy consumption.  | 
    
| Author | 刘元法 贺高红 丁路辉 窦红 鞠佳 李保军 | 
    
| AuthorAffiliation | State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, R&D Center of Membrane Science and Technology, School of ChemicalEngineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China Department of Biological Engineering, University of Technology of Compiegne, Compiegne 60205, France | 
    
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_memsci_2018_02_015 crossref_primary_10_5004_dwt_2017_20479 crossref_primary_10_3390_membranes12040362 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00449_019_02249_9 crossref_primary_10_5004_dwt_2017_21226 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cjche_2014_10_018 crossref_primary_10_1080_00986445_2019_1587610 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_memsci_2018_10_039 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2017_07_012 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13369_017_2645_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_desal_2014_07_033 crossref_primary_10_5004_dwt_2019_23600 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cjche_2019_07_020 crossref_primary_10_1680_jbibn_16_00007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_memsci_2019_117426 crossref_primary_10_1111_jfpp_14219 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cep_2020_107962  | 
    
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/S1004-9541(09)60171-3 10.1016/0376-7388(95)00092-Q 10.1016/S1004-9541(08)60220-7 10.1007/s11431-009-0237-7 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2008.09.015 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.12.063 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2008.03.045 10.1016/j.desal.2004.07.002 10.1016/j.ces.2010.08.002 10.1016/j.seppur.2009.02.022 10.1016/S0376-7388(02)00308-3 10.1016/0376-7388(92)80017-E 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.10.007 10.1016/0376-7388(95)00300-2 10.1016/0376-7388(93)85132-G 10.1016/S0376-7388(02)00360-5 10.1016/0376-7388(94)00241-P 10.1016/S1383-5866(00)00145-3 10.1016/j.desal.2008.02.006 10.1016/S0376-7388(99)00315-4 10.1016/S0376-7388(00)00643-8 10.1016/j.cep.2009.07.008 10.1016/S1004-9541(08)60118-4 10.1016/S1383-5866(01)00123-X 10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00780-3  | 
    
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | Experimental and CFD Studies on the Performance of Microfiltration Enhanced by a Turbulence Promoter | 
    
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| Keywords | membrane fouling turbulence promoter computational fluid dynamics flux enhancement  | 
    
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| Notes | membrane fouling, flux enhancement, turbulence promoter, computational fluid dynamics 11-3270/TQ LIU Yuanfa , HE Gaohong,DUNG Luhui, DOU Hong JU Jia and LI Baojun 1 State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, R&D Center of Membrane Science and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China 2 Department of Biological Engineering, University of Technology of Compiegne, Compiegne 60205, France This paper reports experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies on the performance of microfiltration enhanced by a helical screw insert. The experimental results show that the use of turbulence pro- moter can improve the permeate flux of membrane in the crossflow microfiltration of calcium carbonate suspension, and flux improvement efficiency is strongly influenced by operation conditions. The energy consumption analysis indicates that the enhanced membrane system is more energy saving at higher feed concentrations. To explore the intrinsic mechanism of flux enhancement by a helical screw insert, three-dimensional CFD simulation of fluid flow was implemented. It reveals that hydrodynamic characteristics of fluid flow inside the channel are entirely changed by the turbulence promoter. The rotational flow pattern increases the scouring effect on the tube wall, reducing theparticle deposition on the membrane surface. The absence of stagnant regions and high wall shear stress are respon- sible for the enhanced filtration performance. No secondary flow is generated in the channel, owing to the streamline shape of helical screw insert, so that theenhanced perform, ance is achieved at relatively low energy consumption. ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23  | 
    
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| SubjectTerms | CFD Computational fluid dynamics Fluid flow flux enhancement Helical Mathematical models membrane fouling Performance enhancement Screws Turbulence turbulence promoter Turbulent flow 壁面剪切应力 实验 强湍流 水动力特性 计算流体动力学 过滤性能 错流微滤  | 
    
| Title | Experimental and CFD Studies on the Performance of Microfiltration Enhanced by a Turbulence Promoter | 
    
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