Improvement of Stability and Power Factor in PCM Controlled Boost PFC Converter With Hybrid Dynamic Compensation

Traditional slope compensation (SC) method is an effective way to control fast-scale instabilities present in peak current mode (PCM) controlled boost PFC converters. However, with the SC method, envelope of inductor current deviates from a desired sinusoid especially near the zero crossings, which...

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Published inIEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers Vol. 62; no. 1; pp. 320 - 328
Main Authors Lu, Weiguo, Lang, Shuang, Zhou, Luowei, Iu, Herbert Ho-Ching, Fernando, Tyrone
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.01.2015
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
Boost PFC converter
Compensation
Converters
dynamic compensation
Dynamical systems
Dynamics
fast-scale instabilities
Harmonic distortion
Inductors
Instability
Jacobian matrices
peak current mode
Phase change materials
Power factor
Reactive power
Stability
Stability analysis
Switches
Voltage control
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1549-8328
1558-0806
DOI10.1109/TCSI.2014.2346111

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Abstract Traditional slope compensation (SC) method is an effective way to control fast-scale instabilities present in peak current mode (PCM) controlled boost PFC converters. However, with the SC method, envelope of inductor current deviates from a desired sinusoid especially near the zero crossings, which causes the system power factor to reduce to values lower than what is possible without compensation. To tackle this problem we propose a hybrid dynamic compensation (HDC) scheme, which incorporates a combination of zero-perturbation dynamic compensation (ZPDC) and ripple compensation. The proposed HDC scheme can suppress the fast-scale instabilities and also ensure average inductor current tracks a desired sinusoidal reference which is not possible with the ZPDC scheme alone where only the peak inductor current can track a desired sinusoidal signal. Furthermore, with the proposed HDC scheme the total harmonic distortion (THD) and power factor (PF) are improved in comparison to the SC and ZPDC schemes as well as to the case without compensation. Moreover, operating range of a control parameter is determined analytically subject to some assumptions. Extensive simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the theoretical analysis and the feasibility of the proposed HDC scheme.
AbstractList Traditional slope compensation (SC) method is an effective way to control fast-scale instabilities present in peak current mode (PCM) controlled boost PFC converters. However, with the SC method, envelope of inductor current deviates from a desired sinusoid especially near the zero crossings, which causes the system power factor to reduce to values lower than what is possible without compensation. To tackle this problem we propose a hybrid dynamic compensation (HDC) scheme, which incorporates a combination of zero-perturbation dynamic compensation (ZPDC) and ripple compensation. The proposed HDC scheme can suppress the fast-scale instabilities and also ensure average inductor current tracks a desired sinusoidal reference which is not possible with the ZPDC scheme alone where only the peak inductor current can track a desired sinusoidal signal. Furthermore, with the proposed HDC scheme the total harmonic distortion (THD) and power factor (PF) are improved in comparison to the SC and ZPDC schemes as well as to the case without compensation. Moreover, operating range of a control parameter is determined analytically subject to some assumptions. Extensive simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the theoretical analysis and the feasibility of the proposed HDC scheme.
Author Iu, Herbert Ho-Ching
Lang, Shuang
Fernando, Tyrone
Lu, Weiguo
Zhou, Luowei
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SubjectTerms Boost PFC converter
Compensation
Converters
dynamic compensation
Dynamical systems
Dynamics
fast-scale instabilities
Harmonic distortion
Inductors
Instability
Jacobian matrices
peak current mode
Phase change materials
Power factor
Reactive power
Stability
Stability analysis
Switches
Voltage control
Title Improvement of Stability and Power Factor in PCM Controlled Boost PFC Converter With Hybrid Dynamic Compensation
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