Effects of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide on Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Oxidative Stress in Obese Mice

The incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from the Chinese herb has shown promising therapeutic effects in overcoming the same. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LB...

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Published inFrontiers in pharmacology Vol. 11; p. 742
Main Authors Yang, Feng-Lian, Wei, Yu-Xia, Liao, Bi-Yun, Wei, Gui-Jiang, Qin, Hai-Mei, Pang, Xiao-Xia, Wang, Jun-Li
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 26.05.2020
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1663-9812
1663-9812
DOI10.3389/fphar.2020.00742

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Abstract The incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from the Chinese herb has shown promising therapeutic effects in overcoming the same. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LBP on the testes of obese mice. Following administration of LBP to high-fat diet-induced obese mice for 35 days, serum, sperm, and testis samples were obtained for subsequent experiments. Biochemical analysis and sex hormone content determination were performed to observe changes in glycolipid metabolism and testosterone levels, respectively, in the blood. Hematoxylin and eosin staining were carried out to assess the pathological changes in the testicular tissue. Oxidative stress levels were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and expression levels of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers were determined using western blot in the testicular tissue. Our results suggested that LBP reduced glucose levels and insulin resistance, increased testosterone levels and insulin sensitivity, and decreased testicular oxidative stress and pathological damage in obese mice. In addition, LBP down-regulated the expression of p-eIF2α, GRP78, and CHOP in the testicular tissues of obese mice. Our results show that LBP is a potential novel drug for preventing male infertility caused by obesity.
AbstractList The incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from the Chinese herb has shown promising therapeutic effects in overcoming the same. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LBP on the testes of obese mice. Following administration of LBP to high-fat diet-induced obese mice for 35 days, serum, sperm, and testis samples were obtained for subsequent experiments. Biochemical analysis and sex hormone content determination were performed to observe changes in glycolipid metabolism and testosterone levels, respectively, in the blood. Hematoxylin and eosin staining were carried out to assess the pathological changes in the testicular tissue. Oxidative stress levels were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and expression levels of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers were determined using western blot in the testicular tissue. Our results suggested that LBP reduced glucose levels and insulin resistance, increased testosterone levels and insulin sensitivity, and decreased testicular oxidative stress and pathological damage in obese mice. In addition, LBP down-regulated the expression of p-eIF2α, GRP78, and CHOP in the testicular tissues of obese mice. Our results show that LBP is a potential novel drug for preventing male infertility caused by obesity.
BackgroundThe incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from the Chinese herb L. barbarum has shown promising therapeutic effects in overcoming the same.AimThis study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LBP on the testes of obese mice.MethodsFollowing administration of LBP to high-fat diet-induced obese mice for 35 days, serum, sperm, and testis samples were obtained for subsequent experiments. Biochemical analysis and sex hormone content determination were performed to observe changes in glycolipid metabolism and testosterone levels, respectively, in the blood. Hematoxylin and eosin staining were carried out to assess the pathological changes in the testicular tissue. Oxidative stress levels were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and expression levels of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers were determined using western blot in the testicular tissue.ResultsOur results suggested that LBP reduced glucose levels and insulin resistance, increased testosterone levels and insulin sensitivity, and decreased testicular oxidative stress and pathological damage in obese mice. In addition, LBP down-regulated the expression of p-eIF2α, GRP78, and CHOP in the testicular tissues of obese mice.ConclusionOur results show that LBP is a potential novel drug for preventing male infertility caused by obesity.
The incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from the Chinese herb L. barbarum has shown promising therapeutic effects in overcoming the same.BACKGROUNDThe incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from the Chinese herb L. barbarum has shown promising therapeutic effects in overcoming the same.This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LBP on the testes of obese mice.AIMThis study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LBP on the testes of obese mice.Following administration of LBP to high-fat diet-induced obese mice for 35 days, serum, sperm, and testis samples were obtained for subsequent experiments. Biochemical analysis and sex hormone content determination were performed to observe changes in glycolipid metabolism and testosterone levels, respectively, in the blood. Hematoxylin and eosin staining were carried out to assess the pathological changes in the testicular tissue. Oxidative stress levels were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and expression levels of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers were determined using western blot in the testicular tissue.METHODSFollowing administration of LBP to high-fat diet-induced obese mice for 35 days, serum, sperm, and testis samples were obtained for subsequent experiments. Biochemical analysis and sex hormone content determination were performed to observe changes in glycolipid metabolism and testosterone levels, respectively, in the blood. Hematoxylin and eosin staining were carried out to assess the pathological changes in the testicular tissue. Oxidative stress levels were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and expression levels of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers were determined using western blot in the testicular tissue.Our results suggested that LBP reduced glucose levels and insulin resistance, increased testosterone levels and insulin sensitivity, and decreased testicular oxidative stress and pathological damage in obese mice. In addition, LBP down-regulated the expression of p-eIF2α, GRP78, and CHOP in the testicular tissues of obese mice.RESULTSOur results suggested that LBP reduced glucose levels and insulin resistance, increased testosterone levels and insulin sensitivity, and decreased testicular oxidative stress and pathological damage in obese mice. In addition, LBP down-regulated the expression of p-eIF2α, GRP78, and CHOP in the testicular tissues of obese mice.Our results show that LBP is a potential novel drug for preventing male infertility caused by obesity.CONCLUSIONOur results show that LBP is a potential novel drug for preventing male infertility caused by obesity.
Author Wei, Gui-Jiang
Qin, Hai-Mei
Pang, Xiao-Xia
Liao, Bi-Yun
Yang, Feng-Lian
Wei, Yu-Xia
Wang, Jun-Li
AuthorAffiliation 2 Reproductive Center, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities , Baise , China
1 Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities , Baise , China
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Keywords endoplasmic stress
infertility
Lycium barbarum polysaccharide
obesity
oxidative stress
Language English
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This article was submitted to Ethnopharmacology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Pharmacology
Edited by: Cheorl-Ho Kim, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea
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Snippet The incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant polysaccharide extracted from...
The incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant...
BackgroundThe incidence of obesity-associated decline in male fertility has increased over the years. Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP), a natural plant...
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SubjectTerms endoplasmic stress
infertility
Lycium barbarum polysaccharide
obesity
oxidative stress
Pharmacology
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Title Effects of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide on Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Oxidative Stress in Obese Mice
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