Development of a Machine-Learning Algorithm to Identify Cauda Equina Compression on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scans - Biswas, Sayan; Sarkar, Ved; MacArthur, Joshua Ian; Guo, Li; Deng, Xutao; Snowdon, Ella; Ahmed, Hamza; Tetlow, Callum; George, K. Joshi (World neurosurgery, 2025)
Keywords: Adult; Algorithms; Cauda equina compression; Cauda Equina Syndrome - diagnostic imaging; CNN; Female; Humans; Machine Learning; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods; Male; Mid-sagittal MRI; Middle Aged; Neural Networks, Computer; Neurosurgery; Sensitivity and Specificity; CEC; CNN; MRI; Cauda equina compression; Grad-CAM; DP; CES; GIRFT; VGG; NHS; Mid-sagittal MRI; PCR; ML; Prolapse to canal ratio; Disc prolapse; Visual Geometry Group; National Health Service; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cauda equina syndrome; Machine-learning; Get It Right First Time; Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping