Research on the psychological status of medical staff during the COVID-19 epidemic in China: A longitudinal study
An online questionnaire, including the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), was used to assess the psychological status of medical staff in Wuhan during the COVID-19 epidemic. Lasso-Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors of abnormal...
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| Published in | Medicine (Baltimore) Vol. 102; no. 34; p. e34750 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Hagerstown, MD
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
25.08.2023
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0025-7974 1536-5964 1536-5964 |
| DOI | 10.1097/MD.0000000000034750 |
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| Abstract | An online questionnaire, including the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), was used to assess the psychological status of medical staff in Wuhan during the COVID-19 epidemic. Lasso-Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors of abnormal psychological status (anxiety or depression). 36.6% of the study subjects experienced anxiety, and 41.5% experienced depression. Female (OR [odds ratio] = 7.22, 95% CI [confidence interval]: 0.58-89.33), basic diseases (OR = 17.95, 95% CI: 1.59-202.49), suspected exposure history (OR = 9.63, 95% CI: 1.40-66.29), smoking (OR = 6.07, 95% CI: 0.38-96.78) were risk factors for anxiety. Female (OR = 5.00, 95% CI: 0.45-55.91), basic diseases (OR = 37.19, 95% CI: 2.70-512.73), suspected exposure history (OR = 5.10, 95% CI: 0.78-33.10), drinking wine (OR = 6.27, 95% CI: 0.38-103.85) were risk factors for depression. The results of the re-sampling evaluation after 2 years showed that some medical staff still showed anxiety (42.4%) and depression (27.3%), and the proportion of females was higher. Early intervention should be carried out, and short-term and long-term intervention plans should be formulated. |
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| AbstractList | An online questionnaire, including the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), was used to assess the psychological status of medical staff in Wuhan during the COVID-19 epidemic. Lasso-Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors of abnormal psychological status (anxiety or depression). 36.6% of the study subjects experienced anxiety, and 41.5% experienced depression. Female (OR [odds ratio] = 7.22, 95% CI [confidence interval]: 0.58-89.33), basic diseases (OR = 17.95, 95% CI: 1.59-202.49), suspected exposure history (OR = 9.63, 95% CI: 1.40-66.29), smoking (OR = 6.07, 95% CI: 0.38-96.78) were risk factors for anxiety. Female (OR = 5.00, 95% CI: 0.45-55.91), basic diseases (OR = 37.19, 95% CI: 2.70-512.73), suspected exposure history (OR = 5.10, 95% CI: 0.78-33.10), drinking wine (OR = 6.27, 95% CI: 0.38-103.85) were risk factors for depression. The results of the re-sampling evaluation after 2 years showed that some medical staff still showed anxiety (42.4%) and depression (27.3%), and the proportion of females was higher. Early intervention should be carried out, and short-term and long-term intervention plans should be formulated. An online questionnaire, including the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), was used to assess the psychological status of medical staff in Wuhan during the COVID-19 epidemic. Lasso-Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors of abnormal psychological status (anxiety or depression). 36.6% of the study subjects experienced anxiety, and 41.5% experienced depression. Female (OR [odds ratio] = 7.22, 95% CI [confidence interval]: 0.58-89.33), basic diseases (OR = 17.95, 95% CI: 1.59-202.49), suspected exposure history (OR = 9.63, 95% CI: 1.40-66.29), smoking (OR = 6.07, 95% CI: 0.38-96.78) were risk factors for anxiety. Female (OR = 5.00, 95% CI: 0.45-55.91), basic diseases (OR = 37.19, 95% CI: 2.70-512.73), suspected exposure history (OR = 5.10, 95% CI: 0.78-33.10), drinking wine (OR = 6.27, 95% CI: 0.38-103.85) were risk factors for depression. The results of the re-sampling evaluation after 2 years showed that some medical staff still showed anxiety (42.4%) and depression (27.3%), and the proportion of females was higher. Early intervention should be carried out, and short-term and long-term intervention plans should be formulated.An online questionnaire, including the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), was used to assess the psychological status of medical staff in Wuhan during the COVID-19 epidemic. Lasso-Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors of abnormal psychological status (anxiety or depression). 36.6% of the study subjects experienced anxiety, and 41.5% experienced depression. Female (OR [odds ratio] = 7.22, 95% CI [confidence interval]: 0.58-89.33), basic diseases (OR = 17.95, 95% CI: 1.59-202.49), suspected exposure history (OR = 9.63, 95% CI: 1.40-66.29), smoking (OR = 6.07, 95% CI: 0.38-96.78) were risk factors for anxiety. Female (OR = 5.00, 95% CI: 0.45-55.91), basic diseases (OR = 37.19, 95% CI: 2.70-512.73), suspected exposure history (OR = 5.10, 95% CI: 0.78-33.10), drinking wine (OR = 6.27, 95% CI: 0.38-103.85) were risk factors for depression. The results of the re-sampling evaluation after 2 years showed that some medical staff still showed anxiety (42.4%) and depression (27.3%), and the proportion of females was higher. Early intervention should be carried out, and short-term and long-term intervention plans should be formulated. |
| Author | Wang, Junrong Shang, Shasha Yang, Boyi Jiang, Wei Li, Shanshan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shanshan orcidid: 0000-0002-4887-5020 surname: Li fullname: Li, Shanshan email: shanshanshsh@163.com organization: Department of Medicine College, Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine, Jiangsu Yancheng, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Shasha surname: Shang fullname: Shang, Shasha email: shangshasha456@126.com organization: Department of cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of CM, Henan Zhengzhou, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Junrong surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Junrong email: wangjunrong123@126.com organization: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Suzhou Ruihua Hospital, Jiangsu Suzhou, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Boyi surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Boyi email: boyi.yang@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn organization: Department of geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Wuhan, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Wei orcidid: 0000-0003-4042-7116 surname: Jiang fullname: Jiang, Wei email: jiangweicc233@163.com organization: Department of Medicine College, Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine, Jiangsu Yancheng, China |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37653813$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Issue | 34 |
| Keywords | COVID-19 medical staff psychological status |
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| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. cc-by |
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| Notes | Received: 4 April 2023 / Received in final form: 24 June 2023 / Accepted: 24 July 2023 This work was supported by the Fund of the Key Research Foundation of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Jiangsu Education Department (Grant No. 2021B02), Yancheng City Social Development Key Research and Development Program (Grant No. 69), and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program of Jiangsu Province (No. JSSCBS20221457). The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. How to cite this article: Li S, Shang S, Wang J, Yang B, Jiang W. Research on the psychological status of medical staff during the COVID-19 epidemic in China: A longitudinal study. Medicine 2023;102:34(e34750). *Correspondence: Wei Jiang, Department of Medicine College, Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine, No. 283, South Jiefang Road, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China (e-mail: jiangweicc233@163.com). ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
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| Title | Research on the psychological status of medical staff during the COVID-19 epidemic in China: A longitudinal study |
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