Cutting-plane-based algorithms for two branch vertices related spanning tree problems

A branch vertex is a vertex with degree larger than or equal to three. This paper addresses two spanning tree problems in an undirected, simple graph. The first one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the number of branch vertices (MBV), and the second one is to find a spanning tree that minim...

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Published inOptimization and engineering Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 855 - 887
Main Authors Rossi, André, Singh, Alok, Sundar, Shyam
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Boston Springer US 01.12.2014
Springer Nature B.V
Springer Verlag
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ISSN1389-4420
1573-2924
DOI10.1007/s11081-013-9219-5

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Abstract A branch vertex is a vertex with degree larger than or equal to three. This paper addresses two spanning tree problems in an undirected, simple graph. The first one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the number of branch vertices (MBV), and the second one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the degree sum of branch vertices (MDS). These two problems arise in the design of wavelength-division networks (WDN), when the cost of equipments for enabling multicast communication is to be minimized. After investigating the relations of MBV and MDS with the problem of minimizing the number of leaves in a spanning tree, new formulations based on ILP are proposed for MBV and MDS, along with two cutting plane algorithms for addressing them. A repair function is also introduced for deriving feasible solutions from the candidate trees returned at each iteration of the cutting plane algorithm, as well as a Tabu search procedure for further quality improvement. The resulting hybrid approach is shown to outperform pure ILP formulations and heuristic approaches published earlier.
AbstractList A branch vertex is a vertex with degree larger than or equal to three. This paper addresses two spanning tree problems in an undirected, simple graph. The first one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the number of branch vertices (MBV), and the second one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the degree sum of branch vertices (MDS). These two problems arise in the design of wavelength-division networks (WDN), when the cost of equipments for enabling multicast communication is to be minimized. After investigating the relations of MBV and MDS with the problem of minimizing the number of leaves in a spanning tree, new formulations based on ILP are proposed for MBV and MDS, along with two cutting plane algorithms for addressing them. A repair function is also introduced for deriving feasible solutions from the candidate trees returned at each iteration of the cutting plane algorithm, as well as a Tabu search procedure for further quality improvement. The resulting hybrid approach is shown to outperform pure ILP formulations and heuristic approaches published earlier.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
A branch vertex is a vertex with degree larger than or equal to three. This paper addresses two spanning tree problems in an undirected, simple graph. The first one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the number of branch vertices (MBV), and the second one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the degree sum of branch vertices (MDS). These two problems arise in the design of wavelength-division networks (WDN), when the cost of equipments for enabling multicast communication is to be minimized. After investigating the relations of MBV and MDS with the problem of minimizing the number of leaves in a spanning tree, new formulations based on ILP are proposed for MBV and MDS, along with two cutting plane algorithms for addressing them. A repair function is also introduced for deriving feasible solutions from the candidate trees returned at each iteration of the cutting plane algorithm, as well as a Tabu search procedure for further quality improvement. The resulting hybrid approach is shown to outperform pure ILP formulations and heuristic approaches published earlier.
A branch vertex is a vertex with degree larger than or equal to three. This paper addresses two spanning tree problems in an undirected, simple graph. The first one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the number of branch vertices (MBV), and the second one is to find a spanning tree that minimizes the degree sum of branch vertices (MDS). These two problems arise in the design of wavelength-division networks (WDN), when the cost of equipments for enabling multicast communication is to be minimized. After investigating the relations of MBV and MDS with the problem of minimizing the number of leaves in a spanning tree, new formulations based on ILP are proposed for MBV and MDS, along with two cutting plane algorithms for addressing them. A repair function is also introduced for deriving feasible solutions from the candidate trees returned at each iteration of the cutting plane algorithm, as well as a Tabu search procedure for further quality improvement. The resulting hybrid approach is shown to outperform pure ILP formulations and heuristic approaches published earlier.
Author Singh, Alok
Rossi, André
Sundar, Shyam
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  givenname: Alok
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s10589_016_9850_0
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Cites_doi 10.1016/S0167-5060(08)70356-X
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Issue 4
Keywords Branch vertex
Wavelength-division
Matheuristic
Tabu search
Cutting plane algorithm
Spanning tree
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Snippet A branch vertex is a vertex with degree larger than or equal to three. This paper addresses two spanning tree problems in an undirected, simple graph. The...
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SubjectTerms Aircraft detection
Algorithms
Computer Science
Control
Cutting
Engineering
Environmental Management
Equipment costs
Financial Engineering
Formulations
Graph theory
Mathematics
Mathematics and Statistics
Operations Research
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Optimization
Planes
Systems Theory
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Title Cutting-plane-based algorithms for two branch vertices related spanning tree problems
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