Response of hybrid III and Mil-Lx ATD legs to explosively driven vehicle floor loading
Results are reported of small-scale explosive experiments with Hybrid III and Mil-Lx anthropomorphic test device (ATD) legs. The legs were subject to loadings from deforming metallic plates, driven by explosive loadings to replicate the movement of the floor of a protected vehicle subject to a land-...
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| Published in | Journal of biomechanics Vol. 101; p. 109618 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Elsevier Ltd
05.03.2020
Elsevier Limited |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0021-9290 1873-2380 1873-2380 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109618 |
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| Abstract | Results are reported of small-scale explosive experiments with Hybrid III and Mil-Lx anthropomorphic test device (ATD) legs. The legs were subject to loadings from deforming metallic plates, driven by explosive loadings to replicate the movement of the floor of a protected vehicle subject to a land-mine strike. The forces measured by the legs are reported and compared between the two different leg types. The benefits of protective measures, including false-floors and commercially available footpads, are compared for their ability to reduce the forces measured in each leg type. It is concluded that the two leg types respond differently to different protective measures and hence cannot be used interchangeably. |
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| AbstractList | Results are reported of small-scale explosive experiments with Hybrid III and Mil-Lx anthropomorphic test device (ATD) legs. The legs were subject to loadings from deforming metallic plates, driven by explosive loadings to replicate the movement of the floor of a protected vehicle subject to a land-mine strike. The forces measured by the legs are reported and compared between the two different leg types. The benefits of protective measures, including false-floors and commercially available footpads, are compared for their ability to reduce the forces measured in each leg type. It is concluded that the two leg types respond differently to different protective measures and hence cannot be used interchangeably.Results are reported of small-scale explosive experiments with Hybrid III and Mil-Lx anthropomorphic test device (ATD) legs. The legs were subject to loadings from deforming metallic plates, driven by explosive loadings to replicate the movement of the floor of a protected vehicle subject to a land-mine strike. The forces measured by the legs are reported and compared between the two different leg types. The benefits of protective measures, including false-floors and commercially available footpads, are compared for their ability to reduce the forces measured in each leg type. It is concluded that the two leg types respond differently to different protective measures and hence cannot be used interchangeably. Results are reported of small-scale explosive experiments with Hybrid III and Mil-Lx anthropomorphic test device (ATD) legs. The legs were subject to loadings from deforming metallic plates, driven by explosive loadings to replicate the movement of the floor of a protected vehicle subject to a land-mine strike. The forces measured by the legs are reported and compared between the two different leg types. The benefits of protective measures, including false-floors and commercially available footpads, are compared for their ability to reduce the forces measured in each leg type. It is concluded that the two leg types respond differently to different protective measures and hence cannot be used interchangeably. |
| ArticleNumber | 109618 |
| Author | Pope, Daniel J. Elgy, Ian D. Gibson, Charlene S. Williams, Graham H. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ian D. surname: Elgy fullname: Elgy, Ian D. email: idelgy@dstl.gov.uk – sequence: 2 givenname: Graham H. orcidid: 0000-0003-4390-1389 surname: Williams fullname: Williams, Graham H. – sequence: 3 givenname: Charlene S. surname: Gibson fullname: Gibson, Charlene S. – sequence: 4 givenname: Daniel J. surname: Pope fullname: Pope, Daniel J. |
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| Copyright | 2020 Crown Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Copyright Elsevier Limited Mar 5, 2020 |
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| Keywords | Improvised explosive device ATD IED Leg protection Land-mine Vehicle protection |
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| SubjectTerms | ATD Biomechanical Phenomena Design Explosive plating Floors Floors and Floorcoverings Humans IED Improvised explosive device Injuries Land-mine Leg Leg - physiology Leg protection Legs Metal plates Motor Vehicles Vehicle protection Vehicles Weight-Bearing |
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| Title | Response of hybrid III and Mil-Lx ATD legs to explosively driven vehicle floor loading |
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