Effects of cadmium on gas exchange and phytohormone contents in citrus
The effect of increased Cd2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and Carrizo citrange. Cd content in roots and leaves was tested together with measurements of leaf damage, gas exchange parameters, and hormonal con...
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Published in | Biologia plantarum Vol. 55; no. 1; pp. 187 - 190 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
01.03.2011
Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0006-3134 1573-8264 1573-8264 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10535-011-0028-4 |
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Abstract | The effect of increased Cd2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and Carrizo citrange. Cd content in roots and leaves was tested together with measurements of leaf damage, gas exchange parameters, and hormonal contents. Citrus roots efficiently retained Cd2+ avoiding its translocation to the shoots and Cleopatra mandarin translocated less Cd2+ than Carrizo. With increasing Cd2+ concentration all gas exchange parameters were decreased more in Carrizo than in Cleopatra mandarin. Cd-induced increases in abscisic acid and salicylic acid contents were observed in leaves but not in roots of the studied genotypes. |
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AbstractList | The effect of increased Cd2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and Carrizo citrange. Cd content in roots and leaves was tested together with measurements of leaf damage, gas exchange parameters, and hormonal contents. Citrus roots efficiently retained Cd2+ avoiding its translocation to the shoots and Cleopatra mandarin translocated less Cd2+ than Carrizo. With increasing Cd2+ concentration all gas exchange parameters were decreased more in Carrizo than in Cleopatra mandarin. Cd-induced increases in abscisic acid and salicylic acid contents were observed in leaves but not in roots of the studied genotypes. The effect of increased Cd²⁺ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and Carrizo citrange. Cadmium content in roots and leaves was tested together with measurements of leaf damage, gas exchange parameters, and hormonal contents. Citrus roots efficiently retained Cd²⁺ avoiding its translocation to the shoots and Cleopatra mandarin translocated less Cd²⁺ than Carrizo. With increasing Cd²⁺ concentration all gas exchange parameters were decreased more in Carrizo than in Cleopatra mandarin. Cd-induced increases in abscisic acid and salicylic acid contents were observed in leaves but not in roots of both genotypes. The effect of increased Cd2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and Carrizo citrange. Cadmium content in roots and leaves was tested together with measurements of leaf damage, gas exchange parameters, and hormonal contents. Citrus roots efficiently retained Cd2+ avoiding its translocation to the shoots and Cleopatra mandarin translocated less Cd2+ than Carrizo. With increasing Cd2+ concentration all gas exchange parameters were decreased more in Carrizo than in Cleopatra mandarin. Cd-induced increases in abscisic acid and salicylic acid contents were observed in leaves but not in roots of both genotypes. The effect of increased Cd 2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and Carrizo citrange. Cadmium content in roots and leaves was tested together with measurements of leaf damage, gas exchange parameters, and hormonal contents. Citrus roots efficiently retained Cd 2+ avoiding its translocation to the shoots and Cleopatra mandarin translocated less Cd 2+ than Carrizo. With increasing Cd 2+ concentration all gas exchange parameters were decreased more in Carrizo than in Cleopatra mandarin. Cd-induced increases in abscisic acid and salicylic acid contents were observed in leaves but not in roots of both genotypes. |
Author | Lopez-Climent, M.F.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural Perez-Clemente, R.M.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural Gomez-Cadenas, A.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural Arbona, V.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Lopez-Climent, M.F.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural – sequence: 2 fullname: Arbona, V.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural – sequence: 3 fullname: Perez-Clemente, R.M.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural – sequence: 4 fullname: Gomez-Cadenas, A.,Univesidad Jaume I, Castellon (Spain). Dept. de Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural |
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Keywords | stomatal conductance abscisic acid net photosynthetic rate salicylic acid transpiration rate jasmonic acid |
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Snippet | The effect of increased Cd2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and... The effect of increased Cd 2+ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and... The effect of increased Cd²⁺ concentrations in the watering solution on citrus physiology was studied by using two citrus genotypes, Cleopatra mandarin and... |
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SubjectTerms | ABA abscisic acid ACIDE JASMONIQUE ACIDE SALICYLIQUE ACIDO JASMONICO ACIDO SALICILICO Biomedical and Life Sciences Brief Communication CADMIO CADMIUM CITRANGE CITRANGES CITRANJO Citroncirus webberi Citrus CITRUS SINENSIS CONTAMINANTES DAMAGE DANOS DEGAT ECHANGE GAZEUX ESTOMA FEUILLE FISIOLOGIA VEGETAL FITOTOXICIDAD FOTOSINTESIS GAS EXCHANGE GENOTIPOS GENOTYPE GENOTYPES HEAVY METALS HOJAS http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_11098 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1178 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1629 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1647 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2223 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24893 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_25189 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_25446 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_26768 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3225 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_36637 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4243 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4568 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5812 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5848 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5968 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6076 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6103 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6520 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7423 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7869 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7871 INTERCAMBIO DE GASES JASMONIC ACID LEAVES Life Sciences MANDARINA MANDARINE MANDARINS METAL LOURD METALES PESADOS net photosynthetic rate PHOTOSYNTHESE PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE physiology PHYTOTOXICITE PHYTOTOXICITY PLANT GROWTH SUBSTANCES PLANT PHYSIOLOGY PLANT RESPONSE Plant Sciences POLLUANT POLLUTANTS PONCIRUS TRIFOLIATA REPONSE DE LA PLANTE RESISTANCE AUX FACTEURS NUISIBLES RESISTANCE TO INJURIOUS FACTORS RESISTENCIA A AGENTES DANINOS RESPUESTA DE LA PLANTA roots salicylic acid SALICYLIC ACIDS shoots STOMATA stomatal conductance STOMATE SUBSTANCE DE CROISSANCE VEGETALE SUSTANCIAS DE CRECIMIENTO VEGETAL TRANSLOCATION TRANSPIRACION TRANSPIRATION transpiration rate TRASLOCACION |
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Title | Effects of cadmium on gas exchange and phytohormone contents in citrus |
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