The ratio of medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness does not correlate with the lateral tibial rotation angle in the standing position in healthy young adults
[Purpose] To investigate the relationship between the lateral tibial rotation angle during knee joint flexion and the medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness ratio during knee joint extension while resting, doing nothing, in upright standing position. The lateral tibial torsion is an important...
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Published in | Journal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 618 - 621 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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ISSN | 0915-5287 2187-5626 2187-5626 |
DOI | 10.1589/jpts.29.618 |
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Abstract | [Purpose] To investigate the relationship between the lateral tibial rotation angle during knee joint flexion and the medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness ratio during knee joint extension while resting, doing nothing, in upright standing position. The lateral tibial torsion is an important factor of orthopedic knee joint diseases as well as other weight bearing joint diseases such as osteoarthritis, meniscus syndrome, anterior cruciate ligament rupture, etc. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy young adults participated in this study. The thickness of the medial and lateral hamstrings was measured using ultrasonographic imaging technique during knee extension in a resting position. The angle of tibial rotation was measured with 2D motion analysis during knee flexion in a half kneeling position. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to test the relationship. [Results] There is no significant relationship between the angle of lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of hamstring muscle thickness. [Conclusion] These results demonstrate that lateral tibial rotation is not affected by hamstrings during rest in a standing position. |
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AbstractList | [Purpose] To investigate the relationship between the lateral tibial rotation angle
during knee joint flexion and the medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness ratio
during knee joint extension while resting, doing nothing, in upright standing position.
The lateral tibial torsion is an important factor of orthopedic knee joint diseases as
well as other weight bearing joint diseases such as osteoarthritis, meniscus syndrome,
anterior cruciate ligament rupture, etc. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy young
adults participated in this study. The thickness of the medial and lateral hamstrings was
measured using ultrasonographic imaging technique during knee extension in a resting
position. The angle of tibial rotation was measured with 2D motion analysis during knee
flexion in a half kneeling position. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to test
the relationship. [Results] There is no significant relationship between the angle of
lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of hamstring muscle thickness. [Conclusion] These
results demonstrate that lateral tibial rotation is not affected by hamstrings during rest
in a standing position. [Purpose] To investigate the relationship between the lateral tibial rotation angle during knee joint flexion and the medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness ratio during knee joint extension while resting, doing nothing, in upright standing position. The lateral tibial torsion is an important factor of orthopedic knee joint diseases as well as other weight bearing joint diseases such as osteoarthritis, meniscus syndrome, anterior cruciate ligament rupture, etc. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy young adults participated in this study. The thickness of the medial and lateral hamstrings was measured using ultrasonographic imaging technique during knee extension in a resting position. The angle of tibial rotation was measured with 2D motion analysis during knee flexion in a half kneeling position. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to test the relationship. [Results] There is no significant relationship between the angle of lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of hamstring muscle thickness. [Conclusion] These results demonstrate that lateral tibial rotation is not affected by hamstrings during rest in a standing position. [Purpose] To investigate the relationship between the lateral tibial rotation angle during knee joint flexion and the medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness ratio during knee joint extension while resting, doing nothing, in upright standing position. The lateral tibial torsion is an important factor of orthopedic knee joint diseases as well as other weight bearing joint diseases such as osteoarthritis, meniscus syndrome, anterior cruciate ligament rupture, etc. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy young adults participated in this study. The thickness of the medial and lateral hamstrings was measured using ultrasonographic imaging technique during knee extension in a resting position. The angle of tibial rotation was measured with 2D motion analysis during knee flexion in a half kneeling position. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to test the relationship. [Results] There is no significant relationship between the angle of lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of hamstring muscle thickness. [Conclusion] These results demonstrate that lateral tibial rotation is not affected by hamstrings during rest in a standing position.[Purpose] To investigate the relationship between the lateral tibial rotation angle during knee joint flexion and the medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness ratio during knee joint extension while resting, doing nothing, in upright standing position. The lateral tibial torsion is an important factor of orthopedic knee joint diseases as well as other weight bearing joint diseases such as osteoarthritis, meniscus syndrome, anterior cruciate ligament rupture, etc. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty healthy young adults participated in this study. The thickness of the medial and lateral hamstrings was measured using ultrasonographic imaging technique during knee extension in a resting position. The angle of tibial rotation was measured with 2D motion analysis during knee flexion in a half kneeling position. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to test the relationship. [Results] There is no significant relationship between the angle of lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of hamstring muscle thickness. [Conclusion] These results demonstrate that lateral tibial rotation is not affected by hamstrings during rest in a standing position. |
Author | Shim, Jae-Hoon Choung, Sung-Dae Lee, Dong-Soo Lee, Seung-Won Suh, Hye Rim |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Shim, Jae-Hoon organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 1 fullname: Lee, Seung-Won organization: Department of Social Welfare, Baekseok University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 1 fullname: Suh, Hye Rim organization: Department of Medical science, Division of Biomedical Science, Korea University: Seoul 136-705, Republic of Korea – sequence: 1 fullname: Choung, Sung-Dae organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Republic of Korea – sequence: 1 fullname: Lee, Dong-Soo organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Republic of Korea |
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References | 5) Salsich GB, Perman WH: Patellofemoral joint contact area is influenced by tibiofemoral rotation alignment in individuals who have patellofemoral pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 2007, 37: 521–528. 2) Imnan VT, Ralston HJ, Todd F: Human walking. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1981. 8) Fiebert IM, Roach KE, Fingerhut B, et al.: EMG activity of medial and lateral hamstrings at three positions of tibial rotation during low-force isometric knee flexion contractions. J Back Musculoskeletal Rehabil, 1997, 8: 215–222. 12) Lee SH, Chung CY, Park MS, et al.: Tibial torsion in cerebral palsy: validity and reliability of measurement. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2009, 467: 2098–2104. 3) Calliet R: Knee pain and disability. F. A. Davis Company, 1991. 1) Morrison JB: The mechanics of the knee joint in relation to normal walking. J Biomech, 1970, 3: 51–61. 7) Joseph E, Muscolino DC: Know the body muscle, bone, and palpation essentials, 1st ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 2011, pp 378–380. 11) Kim SH, Kwon OY, Park KN, et al.: Correlation between the angle of lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of medial and lateral hamstring muscle activities during standing knee flexion. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 383–386. 9) Ikai M, Fukunaga T: Calculation of muscle strength per unit cross-sectional area of human muscle by means of ultrasonic measurement. Int Z Angew Physiol, 1968, 26: 26–32. 16) Houglum Peggy A, Bertoti Dolores B: Clinical kinesiology. 2006, pp 468–471. 10) Abe T, Loenneke JP, Thiebaud RS: Ultrasound assessment of hamstring muscle size using posterior thigh muscle thickness. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging, 2016, 36: 206–210. 13) Guelich DR, Xu D, Koh JL, et al.: Different roles of the medial and lateral hamstrings in unloading the anterior cruciate ligament. Knee, 2016, 23: 97–101. 15) Blankevoort L, Huiskes R, de Lange A: The envelope of passive knee joint motion. J Biomech, 1988, 21: 705–720. 4) Harris-Hayes M, Sahrmann SA, Norton BJ, et al.: Diagnosis and management of a patient with knee pain using the movement system impairment classification system. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 2008, 38: 203–213. 6) Sahrmann SA: Movement system impairment syndromes of the extremities, cervical and thoracic spines, 2nd ed. St Louis: Mosby, 2011, pp 360–372. 14) Jónasson G, Helgason A, Ingvarsson Þ, et al.: The effect of tibial rotation on the contribution of medial and lateral hamstrings during isometric knee flexion. Sports Health, 2016, 8: 161–166. 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5700894 - Int Z Angew Physiol. 1968;26(1):26-32 26721286 - Sports Health. 2016 Mar-Apr;8(2):161-6 25363847 - Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2016 May;36(3):206-10 17939611 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007 Sep;37(9):521-8 19159112 - Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Aug;467(8):2098-104 3182875 - J Biomech. 1988;21(9):705-20 24572822 - J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 1997 Jan 1;8(3):215-22 18434664 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Apr;38(4):203-13 5521530 - J Biomech. 1970 Jan;3(1):51-61 26256427 - Knee. 2016 Jan;23 (1):97-101 |
References_xml | – reference: 13) Guelich DR, Xu D, Koh JL, et al.: Different roles of the medial and lateral hamstrings in unloading the anterior cruciate ligament. Knee, 2016, 23: 97–101. – reference: 7) Joseph E, Muscolino DC: Know the body muscle, bone, and palpation essentials, 1st ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 2011, pp 378–380. – reference: 15) Blankevoort L, Huiskes R, de Lange A: The envelope of passive knee joint motion. J Biomech, 1988, 21: 705–720. – reference: 12) Lee SH, Chung CY, Park MS, et al.: Tibial torsion in cerebral palsy: validity and reliability of measurement. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2009, 467: 2098–2104. – reference: 14) Jónasson G, Helgason A, Ingvarsson Þ, et al.: The effect of tibial rotation on the contribution of medial and lateral hamstrings during isometric knee flexion. Sports Health, 2016, 8: 161–166. – reference: 9) Ikai M, Fukunaga T: Calculation of muscle strength per unit cross-sectional area of human muscle by means of ultrasonic measurement. Int Z Angew Physiol, 1968, 26: 26–32. – reference: 10) Abe T, Loenneke JP, Thiebaud RS: Ultrasound assessment of hamstring muscle size using posterior thigh muscle thickness. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging, 2016, 36: 206–210. – reference: 4) Harris-Hayes M, Sahrmann SA, Norton BJ, et al.: Diagnosis and management of a patient with knee pain using the movement system impairment classification system. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 2008, 38: 203–213. – reference: 8) Fiebert IM, Roach KE, Fingerhut B, et al.: EMG activity of medial and lateral hamstrings at three positions of tibial rotation during low-force isometric knee flexion contractions. J Back Musculoskeletal Rehabil, 1997, 8: 215–222. – reference: 11) Kim SH, Kwon OY, Park KN, et al.: Correlation between the angle of lateral tibial rotation and the ratio of medial and lateral hamstring muscle activities during standing knee flexion. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 383–386. – reference: 1) Morrison JB: The mechanics of the knee joint in relation to normal walking. J Biomech, 1970, 3: 51–61. – reference: 5) Salsich GB, Perman WH: Patellofemoral joint contact area is influenced by tibiofemoral rotation alignment in individuals who have patellofemoral pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 2007, 37: 521–528. – reference: 2) Imnan VT, Ralston HJ, Todd F: Human walking. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1981. – reference: 6) Sahrmann SA: Movement system impairment syndromes of the extremities, cervical and thoracic spines, 2nd ed. St Louis: Mosby, 2011, pp 360–372. – reference: 16) Houglum Peggy A, Bertoti Dolores B: Clinical kinesiology. 2006, pp 468–471. – reference: 3) Calliet R: Knee pain and disability. F. A. Davis Company, 1991. – ident: 2 – ident: 9 doi: 10.1007/BF00696087 – ident: 3 – ident: 13 doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2015.07.007 – ident: 11 doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.383 – ident: 15 doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(88)90280-1 – ident: 16 – ident: 10 doi: 10.1111/cpf.12214 – ident: 14 doi: 10.1177/1941738115625039 – ident: 8 doi: 10.3233/BMR-1997-8306 – ident: 12 doi: 10.1007/s11999-009-0705-1 – ident: 4 doi: 10.2519/jospt.2008.2584 – ident: 5 doi: 10.2519/jospt.2007.37.9.521 – ident: 1 doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(70)90050-3 – ident: 6 – ident: 7 – reference: 18434664 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Apr;38(4):203-13 – reference: 17939611 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007 Sep;37(9):521-8 – reference: 5521530 - J Biomech. 1970 Jan;3(1):51-61 – reference: 19159112 - Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Aug;467(8):2098-104 – reference: 5700894 - Int Z Angew Physiol. 1968;26(1):26-32 – reference: 25363847 - Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2016 May;36(3):206-10 – reference: 26256427 - Knee. 2016 Jan;23 (1):97-101 – reference: 3182875 - J Biomech. 1988;21(9):705-20 – reference: 26721286 - Sports Health. 2016 Mar-Apr;8(2):161-6 – reference: 24572822 - J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 1997 Jan 1;8(3):215-22 |
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Title | The ratio of medial and lateral hamstring muscle thickness does not correlate with the lateral tibial rotation angle in the standing position in healthy young adults |
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