Construct validity of the mini mental state examination across time in a sample with low-education levels: 10-year follow-up of the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing
Objective The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time. Design Analysis of 10‐year data from a community‐based cohort study was performed. Setting The...
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| Published in | International journal of geriatric psychiatry Vol. 29; no. 12; pp. 1294 - 1303 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Hove
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.12.2014
Psychology Press Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0885-6230 1099-1166 1099-1166 |
| DOI | 10.1002/gps.4113 |
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| Abstract | Objective
The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time.
Design
Analysis of 10‐year data from a community‐based cohort study was performed.
Setting
The study took place in Bambuí, Brazil.
Participants
The study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents.
Measurements
A standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used.
Results
A five‐factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness‐of‐fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction.
Conclusion
The structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time.
Analysis of 10-year data from a community-based cohort study was performed.
The study took place in Bambuí, Brazil.
The study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents.
A standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used.
A five-factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness-of-fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction.
The structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time. The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time. Analysis of 10-year data from a community-based cohort study was performed. The study took place in Bambui, Brazil. The study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents. A standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used. A five-factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness-of-fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction. The structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time. Objective The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time. Design Analysis of 10‐year data from a community‐based cohort study was performed. Setting The study took place in Bambuí, Brazil. Participants The study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents. Measurements A standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used. Results A five‐factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness‐of‐fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction. Conclusion The structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time.OBJECTIVEThe study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time.Analysis of 10-year data from a community-based cohort study was performed.DESIGNAnalysis of 10-year data from a community-based cohort study was performed.The study took place in Bambuí, Brazil.SETTINGThe study took place in Bambuí, Brazil.The study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents.PARTICIPANTSThe study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents.A standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used.MEASUREMENTSA standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used.A five-factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness-of-fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction.RESULTSA five-factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness-of-fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction.The structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time.CONCLUSIONThe structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time. Objective The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort support factorial invariance over time. Design Analysis of 10-year data from a community-based cohort study was performed. Setting The study took place in Bambui, Brazil. Participants The study sample comprised 1558 (89.4%) of all eligible 1742 elderly residents. Measurements A standard Brazilian version of the MMSE was used. Results A five-factor solution (developed on the baseline of the cohort) either with no constraints or with loadings constrained to equality across time provided a reasonable fit for the MMSE. A comparison between both models suggested that the model with no constraints was superior. However, the five absolute goodness-of-fit indices suggest that the fully constrained model was also adequate and did not differ substantively from the model without any restriction. Conclusion The structure of the MMSE remained relatively unchanged across the 10 measurement times, thus providing evidence for the good construct validity of the scale across time. Copyright copyright 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| Author | Uchôa, Elizabeth Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda Dewey, Michael E. Firmo, Josélia O. A. Castro-Costa, Érico Stewart, Robert |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1207/s15327906mbr2502_2 10.1002/mpr.236 10.1590/S0102-311X2011001500002 10.1007/BF02294359 10.1037/a0019502 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1995.tb01029.x 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 10.1017/S0033291799001853 10.1001/jama.1963.03060120024016 10.1037/0033-2909.88.3.588 10.1186/1471-2318-10-36 10.1007/BF02291170 10.1097/01.JGP.0000235710.17450.9a 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01617.x 10.1017/S1041610209991001 10.1007/s00406-008-0827-6 10.1037/1040-3590.14.4.397 10.1093/ageing/afp004 10.1007/978-1-4757-2917-7 10.1016/j.archger.2008.07.005 10.1177/073428290502300303 10.1016/0895-4356(88)90034-0 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181ab8b4d 10.1017/S1041610201007694 10.1093/ije/dyq143 10.1590/S0102-311X2011001500004 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3180547053 |
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| Copyright | Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2015 INIST-CNRS Copyright Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. Dec 2014 |
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| Keywords | Human Mini Mental State Examination Folstein et al Senescence Factor analysis Education level Ageing Neuropsychological test invariance across time Time factor structure Test validation Construct validity Gerontology Follow up study Cohort study MMSE Elderly Psychiatry Public health Geriatrics construct validity |
| Language | English |
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The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian... The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian cohort... Objective The study aims to investigate whether longitudinal data on the structure of the mini mental state examination (MMSE) collected in an older Brazilian... |
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| SubjectTerms | Academic achievement Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging Biological and medical sciences Brazil Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale - standards Cognition Disorders - diagnosis construct validity Educational Status factor structure Female Follow-Up Studies General aspects Geriatric Assessment Geriatric psychiatry Geriatrics Humans invariance across time Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Mental health Middle Aged Miscellaneous MMSE Older people Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Time Factors Validation studies |
| Title | Construct validity of the mini mental state examination across time in a sample with low-education levels: 10-year follow-up of the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing |
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