Use of artificial intelligence for gender bias analysis in letters of recommendation for general surgery residency candidates - Sarraf, Daniel; Vasiliu, Vlad; Imberman, Ben; Lindeman, Brenessa (The American journal of surgery, 2021)
Keywords: Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Bias; College professors; Correspondence as Topic; Data mining; Discrimination; Female; Females; Gender; Gender bias; General Surgery - education; General surgery residency; Graduate medical education; Human bias; Humans; Internship and Residency - organization & administration; Internship and Residency - standards; Language; Licensing examinations; LoRs; Male; Males; Medical residencies; Natural language; Natural language processing; School Admission Criteria; Sexism - prevention & control; Sexism - statistics & numerical data; Surgery; Variables; Variance analysis; LoRs; Gender bias; General surgery residency; Graduate medical education