A Reliability of Electromyographic Normalization Methods for the Infraspinatus Muscle in Healthy Subjects
The purpose of this study was to examine the test-retest reliability of normalization methods for the infraspinatus muscle in a group of healthy subjects. Twelve healthy subjects (male=8, female=4) performed the maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) with examiner`s resistance, MVIC with a d...
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| Published in | Journal of human kinetics Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 69 - 76 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Poland
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01.03.2013
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego w Katowicach |
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| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1640-5544 1899-7562 1899-7562 |
| DOI | 10.2478/hukin-2013-0007 |
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| Abstract | The purpose of this study was to examine the test-retest reliability of normalization methods for the infraspinatus muscle in a group of healthy subjects. Twelve healthy subjects (male=8, female=4) performed the maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) with examiner`s resistance, MVIC with a digital tension-meter (MVIC-DT), and sub-MVIC methods. Surface electromyography (EMG) signals were recorded from the infraspinatus muscles according to normalization methods. Reliability was analyzed using the intra-class coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimal detectable difference (MDD). The results of the present study demonstrated that the sub-MVIC method has excellent test-retest reliability (ICC=0.92) with a relatively small SEM (5.9 mV) and MDD95 (16.4 mV), compared to MVIC-DT (ICC=0.73; SEM=11.2 mV; MDD95: 31 mV) and MVIC-E (ICC=0.5; SEM=15.7 mV; MDD95: 43.6 mV). These findings provide evidence that sub-MVIC is more appropriate for comparing the EMG activity for the infraspinatus muscle as a normalization method. If MVIC for normalization is needed, MVIC-DT is more appropriate than MVIC-E. |
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| AbstractList | The purpose of this study was to examine the test-retest reliability of normalization methods for the infraspinatus muscle in a group of healthy subjects. Twelve healthy subjects (male=8, female=4) performed the maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) with examiner`s resistance, MVIC with a digital tension-meter (MVIC-DT), and sub-MVIC methods. Surface electromyography (EMG) signals were recorded from the infraspinatus muscles according to normalization methods. Reliability was analyzed using the intra-class coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimal detectable difference (MDD). The results of the present study demonstrated that the sub-MVIC method has excellent test-retest reliability (ICC=0.92) with a relatively small SEM (5.9 mV) and MDD95 (16.4 mV), compared to MVIC-DT (ICC=0.73; SEM=11.2 mV; MDD95: 31 mV) and MVIC-E (ICC=0.5; SEM=15.7 mV; MDD95: 43.6 mV). These findings provide evidence that sub-MVIC is more appropriate for comparing the EMG activity for the infraspinatus muscle as a normalization method. If MVIC for normalization is needed, MVIC-DT is more appropriate than MVIC-E. The purpose of this study was to examine the test-retest reliability of normalization methods for the infraspinatus muscle in a group of healthy subjects. Twelve healthy subjects (male=8, female=4) performed the maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) with examiner`s resistance, MVIC with a digital tension-meter (MVIC-DT), and sub-MVIC methods. Surface electromyography (EMG) signals were recorded from the infraspinatus muscles according to normalization methods. Reliability was analyzed using the intra-class coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimal detectable difference (MDD). The results of the present study demonstrated that the sub-MVIC method has excellent test-retest reliability (ICC=0.92) with a relatively small SEM (5.9 mV) and MDD95 (16.4 mV), compared to MVIC-DT (ICC=0.73; SEM=11.2 mV; MDD95: 31 mV) and MVIC-E (ICC=0.5; SEM=15.7 mV; MDD95: 43.6 mV). These findings provide evidence that sub-MVIC is more appropriate for comparing the EMG activity for the infraspinatus muscle as a normalization method. If MVIC for normalization is needed, MVIC-DT is more appropriate than MVIC-E.The purpose of this study was to examine the test-retest reliability of normalization methods for the infraspinatus muscle in a group of healthy subjects. Twelve healthy subjects (male=8, female=4) performed the maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) with examiner`s resistance, MVIC with a digital tension-meter (MVIC-DT), and sub-MVIC methods. Surface electromyography (EMG) signals were recorded from the infraspinatus muscles according to normalization methods. Reliability was analyzed using the intra-class coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimal detectable difference (MDD). The results of the present study demonstrated that the sub-MVIC method has excellent test-retest reliability (ICC=0.92) with a relatively small SEM (5.9 mV) and MDD95 (16.4 mV), compared to MVIC-DT (ICC=0.73; SEM=11.2 mV; MDD95: 31 mV) and MVIC-E (ICC=0.5; SEM=15.7 mV; MDD95: 43.6 mV). These findings provide evidence that sub-MVIC is more appropriate for comparing the EMG activity for the infraspinatus muscle as a normalization method. If MVIC for normalization is needed, MVIC-DT is more appropriate than MVIC-E. |
| Author | Ha, Sung-min Kwon, Oh-yun Kim, Gyoung-mo Park, Kyue-nam Cynn, Heon-seock |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Laboratory of Kinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea 2 Applied Kinesiology and Ergonomic Technology Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea 1 Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Cheon-an, Republic of Korea |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Applied Kinesiology and Ergonomic Technology Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea – name: 3 Laboratory of Kinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea – name: 1 Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Cheon-an, Republic of Korea |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Sung-min surname: Ha fullname: Ha, Sung-min organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Cheon-an, Republic of Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Heon-seock surname: Cynn fullname: Cynn, Heon-seock organization: Applied Kinesiology and Ergonomic Technology Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Oh-yun surname: Kwon fullname: Kwon, Oh-yun organization: Laboratory of Kinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Kyue-nam surname: Park fullname: Park, Kyue-nam organization: Laboratory of Kinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Won-ju, Republic of Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Gyoung-mo surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Gyoung-mo organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University, Cheon-an, Republic of Korea |
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| References_xml | – reference: 9475135 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1998 Feb;27(2):114-24 – reference: 15094147 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2004 Jun;14(3):333-42 – reference: 9667034 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 1998 Feb;8(1):51-7 – reference: 16477104 - Work. 2006;26(2):123-30 – reference: 8827307 - Am J Sports Med. 1996 Jul-Aug;24(4):477-85 – reference: 6615179 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1983 Sep;64(9):417-20 – reference: 2022209 - Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1991;62(2):91-8 – reference: 15296366 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2004 Jul;34(7):385-94 – reference: 19389792 - Phys Ther. 2009 Jun;89(6):569-79 – reference: 8378423 - Phys Ther. 1993 Oct;73(10):668-77; discussion 677-82 – reference: 12424282 - J Neurophysiol. 2002 Nov;88(5):2408-21 – reference: 4032106 - J Orthop Res. 1985;3(3):350-9 – reference: 2379377 - Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Aug;(257):76-85 – reference: 9130149 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1997 May;25(5):323-8 – reference: 11166603 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2001 Feb;11(1):1-9 – reference: 3816753 - Ergonomics. 1986 Dec;29(12):1637-45 – reference: 9785248 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 1998 Oct;8(5):279-85 – reference: 19427233 - J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2009 Sep-Oct;18(5):756-63 – reference: 17560805 - J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007 Sep-Oct;16(5):563-8 – reference: 12774999 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2003 May;33(5):247-58 – reference: 1867334 - Am J Sports Med. 1991 May-Jun;19(3):264-72 – reference: 8364597 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1993 Aug;18(2):422-6 – reference: 16558636 - J Athl Train. 2000 Jul;35(3):248-55 – reference: 15129407 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 May;85(5):815-22 – reference: 1863921 - Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1991 May;69(5):683-94 – reference: 1829038 - Ergonomics. 1991 Mar;34(3):343-52 – reference: 2261884 - Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1990 Nov;30(7):397-405 – reference: 16899375 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2007 Oct;17(5):635-41 – reference: 11955981 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2002 Apr;12(2):91-102 – reference: 10437976 - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 1999 Aug;9(4):235-43 |
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| Title | A Reliability of Electromyographic Normalization Methods for the Infraspinatus Muscle in Healthy Subjects |
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