Low concentration of nitrite and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid from schizophrenic patients: a pilot study
Some evidence suggests a dysfunctional nitric oxide (NO) system in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. We measured the concentrations of the stable metabolites of NO, nitrite, and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from schizophrenic and control patients with other neurological disorders and...
Saved in:
| Published in | Schizophrenia research Vol. 68; no. 2; pp. 357 - 361 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
01.06.2004
Elsevier Science |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0920-9964 1573-2509 |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00070-7 |
Cover
| Abstract | Some evidence suggests a dysfunctional nitric oxide (NO) system in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. We measured the concentrations of the stable metabolites of NO, nitrite, and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from schizophrenic and control patients with other neurological disorders and found lowered levels in the schizophrenic group as compared with the control group. This finding supports the hypothesis of a NO system reduction in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Some evidence suggests a dysfunctional nitric oxide (NO) system in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. We measured the concentrations of the stable metabolites of NO, nitrite, and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from schizophrenic and control patients with other neurological disorders and found lowered levels in the schizophrenic group as compared with the control group. This finding supports the hypothesis of a NO system reduction in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. Some evidence suggests a dysfunctional nitric oxide (NO) system in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. We measured the concentrations of the stable metabolites of NO, nitrite, and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from schizophrenic and control patients with other neurological disorders and found lowered levels in the schizophrenic group as compared with the control group. This finding supports the hypothesis of a NO system reduction in the brain of schizophrenic subjects.Some evidence suggests a dysfunctional nitric oxide (NO) system in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. We measured the concentrations of the stable metabolites of NO, nitrite, and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from schizophrenic and control patients with other neurological disorders and found lowered levels in the schizophrenic group as compared with the control group. This finding supports the hypothesis of a NO system reduction in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. |
| Author | Rios, Camilo Ramirez, Jesus Montes, Sergio Garnica, Rodrigo Boll, Marie-Catherine |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jesus surname: Ramirez fullname: Ramirez, Jesus organization: Department of Neuropsychiatry, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery “Manuel Velasco Suárez”, Mexico City, Mexico – sequence: 2 givenname: Rodrigo surname: Garnica fullname: Garnica, Rodrigo organization: Department of Neuropsychiatry, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery “Manuel Velasco Suárez”, Mexico City, Mexico – sequence: 3 givenname: Marie-Catherine surname: Boll fullname: Boll, Marie-Catherine organization: Department of Neurology, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery “Manuel Velasco Suárez”, Mexico City, Mexico – sequence: 4 givenname: Sergio surname: Montes fullname: Montes, Sergio organization: Department of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery “Manuel Velasco Suárez”, Insurgentes Sur 3877, Mexico City, 14269, Mexico – sequence: 5 givenname: Camilo surname: Rios fullname: Rios, Camilo email: crios@cueyatl.uam.mx organization: Department of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery “Manuel Velasco Suárez”, Insurgentes Sur 3877, Mexico City, 14269, Mexico |
| BackLink | http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15643643$$DView record in Pascal Francis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15099617$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNkUuLVDEQhYOMOD2jP0HJRtHF1eQmuQ9lEBl8QYMLdR3SSYWOppM7Sa5D--tNP3wwmxEKqii-cxbnnKGTEAMg9JCS55TQ7sVnMrakGceOPyXsGSGkJ01_By2o6FnTCjKeoMUf5BSd5fytQlSQ_h46rau-ab9AYRmvsY5BQyhJFRcDjhYHV5IrgFUw-1vV2wVc1oA1JFilmCcXlMfWz85gm-IGZ712P-O0ThCcxlP1qpb5JVZ4cj4WnMtstvfRXat8hgfHfY6-vnv75fJDs_z0_uPlm2WjORel6XnX6pZqbZkYBhgttXxszdCDEdQow8Vo7QgDKM4JVcyOgvDOsn7FBFHA2Dl6cvCdUryaIRe5cVmD9ypAnLPs6SAEG8YKPjqC82oDRk7JbVTayt8JVeDxEVBZK2-TCtrlf7iOszqVEwdO13ByAvsXIXLXmNw3Jnd1SMLkvjG58391Q6dd2RdRY3f-VvXrgxpqmD8cJJl1zV2DcQl0kSa6Wx0ubjho72qDyn-H7X_ofwFk3cOl |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuropharm_2008_08_019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mehy_2014_01_011 crossref_primary_10_1517_14656566_2012_713346 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_brainresbull_2019_02_008 crossref_primary_10_1093_cercor_bhs285 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_schres_2018_03_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbr_2006_03_036 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuropharm_2011_12_014 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_brainresbull_2010_05_011 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2020_580771 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lfs_2015_02_010 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00213_013_3277_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_schres_2015_06_022 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2015_00139 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11064_006_9162_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jchromb_2006_10_047 crossref_primary_10_1080_10177833_2010_11790644 crossref_primary_10_1089_ars_2010_3603 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpsychires_2009_09_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbr_2010_11_016 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1461145707008401 crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules26113196 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00213_005_0277_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_freeradbiomed_2022_11_035 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejphar_2015_09_045 crossref_primary_10_1111_gbb_12193 crossref_primary_10_4103_mgr_MEDGASRES_D_24_00070 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biopsych_2013_03_018 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2018_00537 crossref_primary_10_1586_14789450_5_2_293 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_psychres_2014_07_013 crossref_primary_10_1002_ajmg_b_31112 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_schres_2005_05_019 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40473_015_0032_7 crossref_primary_10_1038_npp_2014_323 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpsychires_2014_08_016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euroneuro_2019_08_302 crossref_primary_10_5455_bcp_20130629042437 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pbb_2012_06_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rbp_2012_07_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_schres_2008_06_005 crossref_primary_10_1038_npp_2010_109 crossref_primary_10_1111_cns_12852 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00213_015_4181_x crossref_primary_10_1007_s11064_010_0227_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pnpbp_2007_12_001 crossref_primary_10_31363_2313_7053_2020_4_65_72 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbr_2016_04_043 crossref_primary_10_1631_jzus_2006_B0981 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuropharm_2017_11_045 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11095_017_2333_x crossref_primary_10_1080_09540260600581993 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2003 Elsevier B.V. 2004 INIST-CNRS |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2003 Elsevier B.V. – notice: 2004 INIST-CNRS |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION IQODW CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00070-7 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Pascal-Francis Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE - Academic MEDLINE |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| EISSN | 1573-2509 |
| EndPage | 361 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 15099617 15643643 10_1016_S0920_9964_03_00070_7 S0920996403000707 |
| Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article Comparative Study |
| GroupedDBID | --- --K --M -~X .1- .FO .GJ .~1 0R~ 123 1B1 1P~ 1RT 1~. 1~5 4.4 457 4G. 4H- 53G 5VS 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JM 9JO AABNK AADFP AAEDT AAEDW AAGJA AAGUQ AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AATTM AAWTL AAXKI AAXLA AAXUO AAYWO ABBQC ABCQJ ABFNM ABIVO ABJNI ABMAC ABMZM ABOYX ABWVN ABXDB ACDAQ ACGFS ACHQT ACIEU ACIUM ACLOT ACRLP ACRPL ACVFH ACXNI ADBBV ADCNI ADEZE ADMUD ADNMO AEBSH AEIPS AEKER AENEX AEUPX AEVXI AFJKZ AFPUW AFRHN AFTJW AFXIZ AGHFR AGQPQ AGUBO AGWIK AGYEJ AHHHB AIEXJ AIGII AIIUN AIKHN AITUG AJRQY AJUYK AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ ANKPU ANZVX APXCP ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BKOJK BLXMC BNPGV CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EFKBS EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-2 G-Q GBLVA HEG HMK HMO HMQ HMW HVGLF HZ~ IHE J1W KOM M29 M2V M39 M3V M41 MO0 MOBAO N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OH0 OKEIE OU- OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 R2- ROL RPZ SAE SCC SDF SDG SDP SEL SES SEW SNS SPCBC SPS SSB SSH SSN SSY SSZ T5K WUQ Z5R ~G- ~HD AACTN AADPK AAIAV ABLVK ABYKQ AFCTW AFKWA AFYLN AJBFU AJOXV AMFUW LCYCR RIG AAYXX CITATION IQODW CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-7462c21ccf3588e9f1f492d87ed51dad459ff9e8ea4401a3f95046f37b350ae33 |
| IEDL.DBID | AIKHN |
| ISSN | 0920-9964 |
| IngestDate | Sat Sep 27 21:19:56 EDT 2025 Wed Feb 19 01:38:24 EST 2025 Wed May 29 03:47:52 EDT 2024 Wed Oct 01 00:21:55 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:08:19 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 23 02:31:45 EST 2024 Tue Oct 14 19:29:42 EDT 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Keywords | Schizophrenia NO Nitrate Nitrite CSF Human Acute Nitrites Central nervous system Nitrates Cerebrospinal fluid Metabolism Encephalon Psychosis First episode Nitric oxide |
| Language | English |
| License | https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0 CC BY 4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c445t-7462c21ccf3588e9f1f492d87ed51dad459ff9e8ea4401a3f95046f37b350ae33 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
| PMID | 15099617 |
| PQID | 71855389 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 5 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_71855389 pubmed_primary_15099617 pascalfrancis_primary_15643643 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0920_9964_03_00070_7 crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_S0920_9964_03_00070_7 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S0920_9964_03_00070_7 elsevier_clinicalkey_doi_10_1016_S0920_9964_03_00070_7 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2004-06-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2004-06-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2004 text: 2004-06-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2000 |
| PublicationPlace | Amsterdam |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Amsterdam – name: Netherlands |
| PublicationTitle | Schizophrenia research |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Schizophr Res |
| PublicationYear | 2004 |
| Publisher | Elsevier B.V Elsevier Science |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier B.V – name: Elsevier Science |
| References | Gattaz, Cramer, Beckmann (BIB8) 1983; 142 Dawson, Bredt, Fotuhi, Hwang, Snyder (BIB7) 1999; 88 Moncada, Higgs (BIB14) 1993; 329 Iadecola, Pelligrino, Moskowitz, Lassen (BIB9) 1994; 14 Zecca, Rosati, Renella, Galimberti, Ambrosini, Fariello (BIB16) 1998; 105 Das, Khan, Puri, Hirsch (BIB6) 1996; 215 Boll, Alcaraz-Zubeldia, Montes, Murillo, Rios (BIB5) 2003; 28 Kay, Fazbein, Opler (BIB11) 1987; 13 Liddle, Friston, Frith, Hirsch, Jones, Fracowiack (BIB12) 1992; 160 Andreasen, Rezai, Alliger, Swayzell, Flaum, Kirchner, Cohen, O'Leary (BIB2) 1992; 49 Bachneff (BIB4) 1995; 22 Anggard (BIB3) 1994; 343 Karson, Griffin, Mrak, Husain, Dawson, Snyder, Moore, Sturner (BIB10) 1996; 27 Akbarian, Bunney, Potkin, Wigal, Hagman, Sandman, Jones (BIB1) 1993; 50 Xing, Chakvo, Zhang, Yang, Post (BIB15) 2002; 58 |
| References_xml | – volume: 28 start-page: 705 year: 2003 end-page: 709 ident: BIB5 article-title: Raised nitrate concentration and low SOD activity in the CSF of Sporadic ALS Patients publication-title: Neurochem. Res. – volume: 105 start-page: 627 year: 1998 end-page: 633 ident: BIB16 article-title: Nitrite and nitrate levels in cerebrospinal fluid of normal subjects publication-title: J. Neural Transm. – volume: 27 start-page: 275 year: 1996 end-page: 284 ident: BIB10 article-title: Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in schizophrenia: increases in cerebellar vermis publication-title: Mol. Chem. Neuropathol. – volume: 58 start-page: 21 year: 2002 end-page: 30 ident: BIB15 article-title: Decreased calcium dependent constitutive nitric oxide synthase (cNOS) activity in prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia and depression publication-title: Schizophr. Res. – volume: 14 start-page: 175 year: 1994 end-page: 192 ident: BIB9 article-title: Nitric oxide synthase inhibition and cerebrovascular regulation publication-title: J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. – volume: 50 start-page: 169 year: 1993 end-page: 177 ident: BIB1 article-title: Altered distribution of nicotinamide–adenine dinucleotide phosphate–diaphorase cells in frontal lobe of schizophrenics implies disturbances of cortical development publication-title: Arch. Gen. Psychiatry – volume: 215 start-page: 209 year: 1996 end-page: 211 ident: BIB6 article-title: Elevated endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in schizophrenic plasma may reflect abnormalities in brain nitric oxide production publication-title: Neurosci. Lett. – volume: 329 start-page: 2002 year: 1993 end-page: 2012 ident: BIB14 article-title: The publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. – volume: 343 start-page: 1199 year: 1994 end-page: 1206 ident: BIB3 article-title: Nitric oxide: mediator, murderer, and medicine publication-title: Lancet – volume: 49 start-page: 943 year: 1992 end-page: 958 ident: BIB2 article-title: Hypofrontality in neuroleptic-naive patients and in patients with chronic schizophrenia. Assessment with Xenon-133 single-photon emission computed tomography and the tower of London publication-title: Arch. Gen. Psychiatry – volume: 160 start-page: 179 year: 1992 end-page: 186 ident: BIB12 article-title: Patterns of cerebral blood flow in schizophrenia publication-title: Br. J. Psychiatry – volume: 88 start-page: 7797 year: 1999 end-page: 7801 ident: BIB7 article-title: Nitric oxide synthase and neuronal NADPH diaphorase are identical in brain and peripheral tissues publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. – volume: 22 start-page: 163 year: 1995 end-page: 182 ident: BIB4 article-title: Regional cerebral blood flow in schizophrenia and the local circuit neurons hypothesis publication-title: Schizophr. Bull. – volume: 142 start-page: 288 year: 1983 end-page: 291 ident: BIB8 article-title: Low CSF concentrations of cyclic GMP in schiozphrenia publication-title: Br. J. Psychiatry – volume: 13 start-page: 261 year: 1987 end-page: 275 ident: BIB11 article-title: The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia publication-title: Schizophr. Bull. |
| SSID | ssj0001507 |
| Score | 2.0079074 |
| Snippet | Some evidence suggests a dysfunctional nitric oxide (NO) system in the brain of schizophrenic subjects. We measured the concentrations of the stable... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed pascalfrancis crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 357 |
| SubjectTerms | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Brain - metabolism CSF Female Headache - cerebrospinal fluid Headache - diagnosis Humans Male Medical sciences Nervous System Diseases - cerebrospinal fluid Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis Nitrate Nitrates - cerebrospinal fluid Nitric Oxide - metabolism Nitrite Nitrites - cerebrospinal fluid Pilot Projects Proprioception - physiology Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychoses Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - cerebrospinal fluid Schizophrenia - diagnosis Schizophrenia - metabolism Spinal Puncture |
| Title | Low concentration of nitrite and nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid from schizophrenic patients: a pilot study |
| URI | https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0920996403000707 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00070-7 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15099617 https://www.proquest.com/docview/71855389 |
| Volume | 68 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Complete Freedom Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 1573-2509 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001507 issn: 0920-9964 databaseCode: ACRLP dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals [SCFCJ] customDbUrl: eissn: 1573-2509 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001507 issn: 0920-9964 databaseCode: AIKHN dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: ScienceDirect (Elsevier) customDbUrl: eissn: 1573-2509 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001507 issn: 0920-9964 databaseCode: .~1 dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVLSH databaseName: Elsevier Journals customDbUrl: mediaType: online eissn: 1573-2509 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001507 issn: 0920-9964 databaseCode: AKRWK dateStart: 19880101 isFulltext: true providerName: Library Specific Holdings |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1La9wwEB6SzaVQQkP62LTd6JBDe3DWtiTb6i2Ehs3z0gZyE1o9wLDYyz7orb-9I1neTQ4hJeCDEYwQmtHMN_bMJ4ATnWqXKZsnlBUmYU7kiZjaLHHKKcM8AZjwzcm3d8Xknl098IcdOO97YXxZZfT9nU8P3jqOjONujud1Pf6VCt_2WTA000Baswt7GH-qagB7Z5fXk7uNQ_aYJ1DuYabkBbaNPN0kYfBbSr-HeZLyuRD1dq6WuHGuu_HieUgaQtPFO9iPmJKcdcs-gB3bHEJz0_4h2jclNpEZl7SO4AFeIMgkqjHhHZEmqRuCKJBou8D82F8j4idzs3VtiG8-IctHdXmaRCLW5Q-iyLyetSsSGGrfw_3Fz9_nkyRerpBoxvgqKVmR6zzT2lFeVVa4zDGRm6q0hmcG9cSFc8JWVjFMwRR1gmMq7Wg5pTxVltIPMGjaxn4CgkkOK13BFNcVs9oq4fVgDC0VQ_XoIbB-P6WOzOP-AoyZ3JaYoRqkV4NMqQxqkOUQTjdi84564yWBoleW7PtK0RNKDA4vCVYbwSfG9z-ioydWsV0pR6yHzxCOezOReHL97xjV2Ha9lIgKOIYbMYSPnfU8kvWGnZVHr1_XZ3jT1Rj570VfYLBarO1XhE-r6Qh2T_9mo3hI_gHUfhMW |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9wwEB5RemilClGVtgsUfOgBDmGT2I5jbhUq2rYLF0DiZnn9kCKtktU-xI3fzthJWDggKqQcoihjWZ7x-Jtk5huAnyY1PtMuTygrbMK8zBM5cVnitdeWBQIwGYqTLy6L0Q37e8tvN-Csr4UJaZWd7299evTW3ZNht5rDWVUNr1IZyj4LhmYaSWvewXvGcxEisJP7dZ5HQDyRcA_jpPD6uoynHSI-PErpcRwlES8dUJ9meoHL5tt-Fy8D0ngwnW_DVocoya920p9hw9VfoB43d8SEksS648UljSe4fecIMYmubbxHnEmqmiAGJMbNMToOTUTCYH66qiwJpSdk8SQrz5COhnVxSjSZVdNmSSI_7Q7cnP--PhslXWuFxDDGl4lgRW7yzBhPeVk66TPPZG5L4SzPLGqJS--lK51mGIBp6iXHQNpTMaE81Y7Sr7BZN7X7DgRDHCZ8wTQ3JXPGaYSMZWktFZqhcswAWL-eynS846H9xVStE8xQDSqoQaVURTUoMYCTR7FZS7zxmkDRK0v1VaXoBxUeDa8Jlo-Cz0zvf0QPnlnFeqYckR5eAzjszUThvg0_Y3TtmtVCISbgeNjIAXxrreeJbDDrTOy-fV6H8GF0fTFW4z-X__bgY5ttFL4c7cPmcr5yPxBILScHcaM8ABZfE94 |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Low+concentration+of+nitrite+and+nitrate+in+the+cerebrospinal+fluid+from+schizophrenic+patients%3A+a+pilot+study&rft.jtitle=Schizophrenia+research&rft.au=Ramirez%2C+Jesus&rft.au=Garnica%2C+Rodrigo&rft.au=Boll%2C+Marie-Catherine&rft.au=Montes%2C+Sergio&rft.date=2004-06-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+B.V&rft.issn=0920-9964&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=357&rft.epage=361&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0920-9964%2803%2900070-7&rft.externalDocID=S0920996403000707 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0920-9964&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0920-9964&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0920-9964&client=summon |