Applications of internet of things (IoT) and sensors technology to increase food security and agricultural Sustainability: Benefits and challenges

Agriculture must overcome escalating problems in order to feed a growing population while preserving the environment and natural resources. Recently, it has become clear that sensors and the Internet of Things (IoT) are effective tools for boosting agricultural sustainability and food security. This...

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Published inAin Shams Engineering Journal Vol. 15; no. 3; p. 102509
Main Authors Morchid, Abdennabi, El Alami, Rachid, Raezah, Aeshah A., Sabbar, Yassine
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.03.2024
Elsevier
Subjects
Global market size
Internet of things (IoT)
IoT architecture
Physics
Sensors
Smart agriculture
Sustainable agriculture
Smart agriculture
Sustainable agriculture
IoT architecture
Sensors
Global market size
Internet of things (IoT)
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2090-4479
2090-4495
2090-4495
DOI10.1016/j.asej.2023.102509

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Abstract Agriculture must overcome escalating problems in order to feed a growing population while preserving the environment and natural resources. Recently, it has become clear that sensors and the Internet of Things (IoT) are effective tools for boosting agricultural sustainability and food security. This study provides insights into the global market size for smart agriculture in future years from 2021 to 2030, In addition, this research offered four levels of the IoT architecture for smart agriculture: the perception or sensing and actuator layer, the network layer, the cloud layer, and the application layer. The state of the art in IoT and sensor technologies for agriculture is examined in this review paper, along with some of their potential uses, including 1) irrigation monitoring systems, 2) fertilizer administration, 3) crop disease detection, 4) monitoring (yield monitoring, quality monitoring, processing monitoring logistic monotoring), forecasting, and harvesting, 5) climate conditions monitoring, and 6) fire detection. Additionally, this review offers a number of sensors for agriculture that can detect parameters like soil NPK, moisture, nitrate, pH, electrical conductivity, CO2, temperature, humidity, light, weather station, water level, livestock, plant disease, smoke, flame, flexible wearable. Subsequently, this study highlights the advantages of IoT in smart agriculture, including superior efficiency, expansion, reduced resources, cleaner method, agility, and product quality improvement. However, there are still issues that need to be resolved in order for IoT technology to be used in agriculture where covered in this paper, and also provide insights into future research directions and opportunities. This study will contribute to helping future readers and researchers to better understand the state of academic achievement in this subject.
AbstractList Agriculture must overcome escalating problems in order to feed a growing population while preserving the environment and natural resources. Recently, it has become clear that sensors and the Internet of Things (IoT) are effective tools for boosting agricultural sustainability and food security. This study provides insights into the global market size for smart agriculture in future years from 2021 to 2030, In addition, this research offered four levels of the IoT architecture for smart agriculture: the perception or sensing and actuator layer, the network layer, the cloud layer, and the application layer. The state of the art in IoT and sensor technologies for agriculture is examined in this review paper, along with some of their potential uses, including 1) irrigation monitoring systems, 2) fertilizer administration, 3) crop disease detection, 4) monitoring (yield monitoring, quality monitoring, processing monitoring logistic monotoring), forecasting, and harvesting, 5) climate conditions monitoring, and 6) fire detection. Additionally, this review offers a number of sensors for agriculture that can detect parameters like soil NPK, moisture, nitrate, pH, electrical conductivity, CO2, temperature, humidity, light, weather station, water level, livestock, plant disease, smoke, flame, flexible wearable. Subsequently, this study highlights the advantages of IoT in smart agriculture, including superior efficiency, expansion, reduced resources, cleaner method, agility, and product quality improvement. However, there are still issues that need to be resolved in order for IoT technology to be used in agriculture where covered in this paper, and also provide insights into future research directions and opportunities. This study will contribute to helping future readers and researchers to better understand the state of academic achievement in this subject.
ArticleNumber 102509
Author El Alami, Rachid
Sabbar, Yassine
Raezah, Aeshah A.
Morchid, Abdennabi
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Abdennabi
  orcidid: 0000-0001-9349-2822
  surname: Morchid
  fullname: Morchid, Abdennabi
  email: abdennabi.morchid@usmba.ac.ma
  organization: Department of Physics, Laboratory of Informatics, Signals, Automation and Cognitivism (LISAC), Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, BP 1796 Fes-Atlas 30003 Fez, Morocco
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Rachid
  surname: El Alami
  fullname: El Alami, Rachid
  email: rachid.elalami@usmba.ac.ma
  organization: Department of Physics, Laboratory of Informatics, Signals, Automation and Cognitivism (LISAC), Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, BP 1796 Fes-Atlas 30003 Fez, Morocco
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Aeshah A.
  surname: Raezah
  fullname: Raezah, Aeshah A.
  email: aalraezh@kku.edu.sa
  organization: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Yassine
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1127-4395
  surname: Sabbar
  fullname: Sabbar, Yassine
  email: y.sabbar@umi.ac.ma
  organization: MAIS Laboratory, MAMCS Group, FST Errachidia, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, P.O. Box 509, Errachidia 52000, Morocco
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Issue 3
Keywords Smart agriculture
Sustainable agriculture
IoT architecture
Sensors
Global market size
Internet of things (IoT)
Language English
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Snippet Agriculture must overcome escalating problems in order to feed a growing population while preserving the environment and natural resources. Recently, it has...
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SubjectTerms Global market size
Internet of things (IoT)
IoT architecture
Physics
Sensors
Smart agriculture
Sustainable agriculture
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Title Applications of internet of things (IoT) and sensors technology to increase food security and agricultural Sustainability: Benefits and challenges
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