ENSO Indices and Analyses

New ENSO indices were developed and the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ENSO were analyzed based on the new indices and modeling experiments, as well as multiple data resources. The new indices, after being defined, were validated with their good diagnostic characteristics and correlat...

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Published inAdvances in atmospheric sciences Vol. 30; no. 5; pp. 1491 - 1506
Main Author 王志仁 吴德星 陈学恩 乔然
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.09.2013
Springer Nature B.V
Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences of Rutgers University, New Jersey 08901, USA%Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100%National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts,Beijing,100081
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ISSN0256-1530
1861-9533
DOI10.1007/s00376-012-2238-x

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Abstract New ENSO indices were developed and the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ENSO were analyzed based on the new indices and modeling experiments, as well as multiple data resources. The new indices, after being defined, were validated with their good diagnostic characteristics and correlation with wind and SST. In the analysis after the definition and validation of the new indices, ENSO feedbacks from wind, heat fluxes, and precipitation were spatially and temporally examined in order to understand ENSO variability and evolution with some emphasized points such as the interaction among the feedbacks, the role of westerly wind bursts and the transformation between zonal and meridional circulations in an ENSO cycle, and the typical pattern of modern ENSO.
AbstractList New ENSO indices were developed and the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ENSO were analyzed based on the new indices and modeling experiments, as well as multiple data resources. The new indices, after being defined, were validated with their good diagnostic characteristics and correlation with wind and SST. In the analysis after the definition and validation of the new indices, ENSO feedbacks from wind, heat fluxes, and precipitation were spatially and temporally examined in order to understand ENSO variability and evolution with some emphasized points such as the interaction among the feedbacks, the role of westerly wind bursts and the transformation between zonal and meridional circulations in an ENSO cycle, and the typical pattern of modern ENSO.
New ENSO indices were developed and the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ENSO were analyzed based on the new indices and modeling experiments, as well as multiple data resources. The new indices, after being defined, were validated with their good diagnostic characteristics and correlation with wind and SST. In the analysis after the definition and validation of the new indices, ENSO feedbacks from wind, heat fluxes, and precipitation were spatially and temporally examined in order to understand ENSO variability and evolution with some emphasized points such as the interaction among the feedbacks, the role of westerly wind bursts and the transformation between zonal and meridional circulations in an ENSO cycle, and the typical pattern of modern ENSO.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author 王志仁 吴德星 陈学恩 乔然
AuthorAffiliation Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences of Rutgers University, New Jersey 08901, USA Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100 National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts, Beijing 100081
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Keywords Walker Circulation
westerly wind bursts
ENSO
ENSO indices
ENSO feedbacks
Language English
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Notes ENSO, ENSO indices, Walker Circulation, westerly wind bursts, ENSO feedbacks
New ENSO indices were developed and the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ENSO were analyzed based on the new indices and modeling experiments, as well as multiple data resources. The new indices, after being defined, were validated with their good diagnostic characteristics and correlation with wind and SST. In the analysis after the definition and validation of the new indices, ENSO feedbacks from wind, heat fluxes, and precipitation were spatially and temporally examined in order to understand ENSO variability and evolution with some emphasized points such as the interaction among the feedbacks, the role of westerly wind bursts and the transformation between zonal and meridional circulations in an ENSO cycle, and the typical pattern of modern ENSO.
WANG Zhiren, WU Dexing, CHEN Xue'en, QIAO Ran( 1Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences of Rutgers University, New Jersey 08901, USA 2Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100 3 National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts, Beijing 100081)
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PublicationTitle Advances in atmospheric sciences
PublicationTitleAbbrev Adv. Atmos. Sci
PublicationTitleAlternate Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
PublicationTitle_FL Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
PublicationYear 2013
Publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Springer Nature B.V
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Snippet New ENSO indices were developed and the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ENSO were analyzed based on the new indices and modeling experiments, as...
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SubjectTerms Atmospheric circulation
Atmospheric Sciences
Circulation
Diagnostic systems
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
El Nino
ENSO循环
Evolution
Feedback
Fluxes
Geophysics/Geodesy
Meteorology
Ocean-atmosphere interaction
Precipitation
Temporal logic
Transformations
Wind
动反馈
指数分析
数据资源
时空演化
模拟实验
空间变异
诊断特性
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Title ENSO Indices and Analyses
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