Seizure detection: evaluation of the Reveal algorithm

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts. Methods: 672 seizures from 426 epilepsy patients were examined with the (new) Reveal algorithm which utilizes 3 methods, novel in their application to s...

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Published inClinical neurophysiology Vol. 115; no. 10; pp. 2280 - 2291
Main Authors Wilson, Scott B., Scheuer, Mark L., Emerson, Ronald G., Gabor, Andrew J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Shannon Elsevier Ireland Ltd 01.10.2004
Elsevier Science
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1388-2457
1872-8952
DOI10.1016/j.clinph.2004.05.018

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Abstract Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts. Methods: 672 seizures from 426 epilepsy patients were examined with the (new) Reveal algorithm which utilizes 3 methods, novel in their application to seizure detection: Matching Pursuit, small neural network-rules and a new connected-object hierarchical clustering algorithm. Results: Reveal had a sensitivity of 76% with a false positive rate of 0.11/h. Two other algorithms (Sensa and CNet) were tested and had sensitivities of 35.4 and 48.2% and false positive rates of 0.11/h and 0.75/h, respectively. Conclusions: This study validates the Reveal algorithm, and shows it to compare favorably with other methods. Significance: Improved seizure detection can improve patient care in both the epilepsy monitoring unit and the intensive care unit.
AbstractList Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts. Methods: 672 seizures from 426 epilepsy patients were examined with the (new) Reveal algorithm which utilizes 3 methods, novel in their application to seizure detection: Matching Pursuit, small neural network-rules and a new connected-object hierarchical clustering algorithm. Results: Reveal had a sensitivity of 76% with a false positive rate of 0.11/h. Two other algorithms (Sensa and CNet) were tested and had sensitivities of 35.4 and 48.2% and false positive rates of 0.11/h and 0.75/h, respectively. Conclusions: This study validates the Reveal algorithm, and shows it to compare favorably with other methods. Significance: Improved seizure detection can improve patient care in both the epilepsy monitoring unit and the intensive care unit.
The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts. 672 seizures from 426 epilepsy patients were examined with the (new) Reveal algorithm which utilizes 3 methods, novel in their application to seizure detection: Matching Pursuit, small neural network-rules and a new connected-object hierarchical clustering algorithm. Reveal had a sensitivity of 76% with a false positive rate of 0.11/h. Two other algorithms (Sensa and CNet) were tested and had sensitivities of 35.4 and 48.2% and false positive rates of 0.11/h and 0.75/h, respectively. This study validates the Reveal algorithm, and shows it to compare favorably with other methods. Improved seizure detection can improve patient care in both the epilepsy monitoring unit and the intensive care unit.
The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts.OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts.672 seizures from 426 epilepsy patients were examined with the (new) Reveal algorithm which utilizes 3 methods, novel in their application to seizure detection: Matching Pursuit, small neural network-rules and a new connected-object hierarchical clustering algorithm.METHODS672 seizures from 426 epilepsy patients were examined with the (new) Reveal algorithm which utilizes 3 methods, novel in their application to seizure detection: Matching Pursuit, small neural network-rules and a new connected-object hierarchical clustering algorithm.Reveal had a sensitivity of 76% with a false positive rate of 0.11/h. Two other algorithms (Sensa and CNet) were tested and had sensitivities of 35.4 and 48.2% and false positive rates of 0.11/h and 0.75/h, respectively.RESULTSReveal had a sensitivity of 76% with a false positive rate of 0.11/h. Two other algorithms (Sensa and CNet) were tested and had sensitivities of 35.4 and 48.2% and false positive rates of 0.11/h and 0.75/h, respectively.This study validates the Reveal algorithm, and shows it to compare favorably with other methods.CONCLUSIONSThis study validates the Reveal algorithm, and shows it to compare favorably with other methods.Improved seizure detection can improve patient care in both the epilepsy monitoring unit and the intensive care unit.SIGNIFICANCEImproved seizure detection can improve patient care in both the epilepsy monitoring unit and the intensive care unit.
Author Emerson, Ronald G.
Wilson, Scott B.
Scheuer, Mark L.
Gabor, Andrew J.
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Issue 10
Keywords Electroencephalography
Neural network
Seizure detection
Clustering
Algorithm
Matching pursuit
Cluster analysis
Human
Evaluation
Nervous system diseases
Epilepsy
Epileptic seizure
Intensive care unit
Cerebral disorder
Electrodiagnosis
Central nervous system disease
Signal detection
Monitoring
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
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Snippet Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts. Methods:...
The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts. 672 seizures from 426...
The aim of this study is to evaluate an improved seizure detection algorithm and to compare with two other algorithms and human experts.OBJECTIVEThe aim of...
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StartPage 2280
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Algorithm
Algorithms
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Cluster Analysis
Clustering
Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording
Electroencephalography
Electroencephalography - statistics & numerical data
Expert Systems
False Positive Reactions
Female
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Humans
Infant
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Matching pursuit
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Ambulatory
Nervous system
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neural network
Neurology
ROC Curve
Seizure detection
Seizures - diagnosis
Seizures - physiopathology
Title Seizure detection: evaluation of the Reveal algorithm
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2004.05.018
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15351370
https://www.proquest.com/docview/66854568
Volume 115
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